公开(公告)号：US20100274305A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-28

申请号：US12771198

申请日：2010-04-30

申请人： Bradford Evan Gliner ,  Alan J. Levy ,  Jeffrey Balzer ,  Andrew D. Firlik ,  W. Doughlas Sheffield

发明人： Bradford Evan Gliner ,  Alan J. Levy ,  Jeffrey Balzer ,  Andrew D. Firlik ,  W. Doughlas Sheffield

IPC分类号： A61N1/00

CPC分类号： A61N1/36103 ,  A61N1/36017 ,  A61N1/3756 ,  C12N13/00

摘要： The following disclosure describes several methods and apparatus for stimulating cells implanted in the regions of nervous system, such as the brain, spinal cord or peripheral nerves. Accordingly, the functionality of the cells can be improved, for example, by differentiating undifferentiated or partially undifferentiated cells into neurons or other cells having action potentials. The method can also include promoting directional growth and connectivity of fully differentiated neural cells implanted in a patient's nervous system through electrical enhancement, for example, electrical stimulation via an anode and cathode. Methods in accordance with the invention can be used to treat brain damage (e.g., stroke, trauma, etc.), brain disease (e.g., Alzheimer's, Pick's, Parkinson's, etc.), and/or brain disorders (e.g., epilepsy, depression, etc.). The methods in accordance with the invention can also be used to enhance neural-function of normal, healthy brains (e.g., learning, memory, etc.), or to control sensory functions (e.g., pain).

摘要翻译： 以下公开内容描述了用于刺激植入神经系统诸如脑，脊髓或周围神经的区域中的细胞的几种方法和装置。 因此，可以通过例如将未分化或部分未分化的细胞分化成具有动作电位的神经元或其他细胞来改善细胞的功能。 该方法还可以包括通过电增强（例如经由阳极和阴极的电刺激）促进植入患者神经系统中的完全分化的神经细胞的定向生长和连通性。 根据本发明的方法可用于治疗脑损伤（例如中风，创伤等），脑疾病（例如，阿尔茨海默氏症，皮克病，帕金森病等）和/或脑部疾病（例如，癫痫，抑郁症 等）。 根据本发明的方法还可以用于增强正常，健康的大脑（例如学习，记忆等）的神经功能，或用于控制感觉功能（例如疼痛）。