Drill bit assembly having electrically isolated gap joint for measurement of reservoir properties
    1.
    发明授权
    Drill bit assembly having electrically isolated gap joint for measurement of reservoir properties 有权
    钻头组件具有电隔离间隙接头,用于测量油藏性能

    公开(公告)号:US09022144B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-05

    申请号:US13266080

    申请日:2009-10-29

    IPC分类号: E21B47/12 G01V3/24 E21B10/00

    摘要: A drill bit assembly for measuring reservoir formation properties comprises a bit head and a pin body, and an electrically insulated gap joint between two conductive parts of the drill bit assembly. The bit head has a cutting end and an opposite connecting end with an engagement section. The pin body comprises a connecting end with an engagement section. The pin connecting end is connected to the bit head connecting end such that the engagement sections overlap. The electrically insulating gap joint can fill a gap between the bit head and pin body engagement sections such that the bit head and pin body are mechanically connected together at the connecting ends but electrically separated. Alternatively or additionally, the pin body can have two pieces which are separated by an electrically insulating gap joint. An electrical conductor is electrically connected at a first end to the bit head and is communicable at a second end with an alternating current signal to transmit an alternating current into the bit head, thereby inducing an electric current into a reservoir formation adjacent the bit head. Electronic equipment includes measurement circuitry configured to determine the alternating current at the bit head, the alternating current being inversely proportional to a bit resistivity of the formation.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量储层形成性能的钻头组件包括钻头头和销体,以及在钻头组件的两个导电部件之间的电绝缘间隙接头。 钻头头具有切割端和与接合部分相对的连接端。 销主体包括具有接合部分的连接端。 销连接端连接到钻头头连接端,使得接合部重叠。 电绝缘间隙接头可以填充钻头头和销体接合部分之间的间隙,使得钻头头和销体在连接端机械连接在一起但是电分离。 或者或另外,销体可以具有由电绝缘间隙接头分开的两个部件。 电导体在第一端处电连接到钻头头部,并且可在第二端与交流电信号通信,以将交流电流传输到钻头头中,从而引入电流进入与钻头头相邻的储层结构中。 电子设备包括测量电路,其被配置为确定位头处的交流电,交流电与地层的位电阻成反比。

    DRILL BIT ASSEMBLY HAVING ELECTRICALLY ISOLATED GAP JOINT FOR MEASUREMENT OF RESERVOIR PROPERTIES
    2.
    发明申请
    DRILL BIT ASSEMBLY HAVING ELECTRICALLY ISOLATED GAP JOINT FOR MEASUREMENT OF RESERVOIR PROPERTIES 有权
    具有电气隔离缝隙的钻头组件用于测量储层特性

    公开(公告)号:US20130043874A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-21

    申请号:US13266080

    申请日:2009-10-29

    IPC分类号: G01V3/06

    摘要: A drill bit assembly for measuring reservoir formation properties comprises a bit head and a pin body, and an electrically insulated gap joint between two conductive parts of the drill bit assembly. The bit head has a cutting end and an opposite connecting end with an engagement section. The pin body comprises a connecting end with an engagement section. The pin connecting end is connected to the bit head connecting end such that the engagement sections overlap. The electrically insulating gap joint can fill a gap between the bit head and pin body engagement sections such that the bit head and pin body are mechanically connected together at the connecting ends but electrically separated. Alternatively or additionally, the pin body can have two pieces which are separated by an electrically insulating gap joint. An electrical conductor is electrically connected at a first end to the bit head and is communicable at a second end with an alternating current signal to transmit an alternating current into the bit head, thereby inducing an electric current into a reservoir formation adjacent the bit head. Electronic equipment includes measurement circuitry configured to determine the alternating current at the bit head, the alternating current being inversely proportional to a bit resistivity of the formation.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量储层形成性能的钻头组件包括钻头头和销体,以及在钻头组件的两个导电部件之间的电绝缘间隙接头。 钻头头具有切割端和与接合部分相对的连接端。 销主体包括具有接合部分的连接端。 销连接端连接到钻头头连接端,使得接合部重叠。 电绝缘间隙接头可以填充钻头头和销体接合部分之间的间隙,使得钻头头和销体在连接端机械地连接在一起但是电分离。 或者或另外,销体可以具有由电绝缘间隙接头分开的两个部件。 电导体在第一端处电连接到钻头头部,并且可在第二端与交流电信号通信,以将交流电流传输到钻头头中,从而引入电流进入与钻头头相邻的储层结构。 电子设备包括测量电路,其被配置为确定位头处的交流电,交流电与地层的位电阻成反比。

    Drill bit assembly having electrically isolated gap joint for electromagnetic telemetry
    3.
    发明授权
    Drill bit assembly having electrically isolated gap joint for electromagnetic telemetry 有权
    钻头组件,具有用于电磁遥测的电隔离间隙接头

    公开(公告)号:US09109403B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-18

    申请号:US13266064

    申请日:2009-10-29

    摘要: A drill bit assembly having an electrically isolated gap joint for electromagnetic telemetry comprises a drill bit, a pin body, an electrically insulating gap joint therebetween, and an electrical conductor extending across the gap joint. The bit head has a cutting end and an opposite connecting end with an engagement section. The pin body has a tubular body with an axial bore therethrough, and comprises a connecting end with an engagement section. The pin body connecting end is connected to the bit head connecting end such that the engagement sections overlap. The electrically insulating gap joint fills an annular gap between the bit head and pin body engagement sections such that the bit head and pin body are mechanically connected together at the connecting ends but are electrically separated. The electrical conductor has one end electrically contacting one of the bit head and pin body, and the other end communicable with electronics equipment.

    摘要翻译: 具有用于电磁遥测的电隔离间隙接头的钻头组件包括钻头,销体,它们之间的电绝缘间隙接头以及横跨间隙接头延伸的电导体。 钻头头具有切割端和与接合部分相对的连接端。 销体具有一个具有穿过其中的轴向孔的管状体,并且包括具有接合部分的连接端。 销主体连接端连接到钻头头连接端,使得接合部分重叠。 电绝缘间隙接头填充钻头头和销体接合部分之间的环形间隙,使得钻头头和销体在连接端机械地连接在一起,但是电分离。 电导体的一端电接触钻头头和针体之一,另一端可与电子设备通信。

    DRILL BIT ASSEMBLY HAVING ELECTRICALLY ISOLATED GAP JOINT FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC TELEMETRY
    4.
    发明申请
    DRILL BIT ASSEMBLY HAVING ELECTRICALLY ISOLATED GAP JOINT FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC TELEMETRY 有权
    具有用于电磁遥测的电气隔离缝隙的钻头组件

    公开(公告)号:US20120085583A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-12

    申请号:US13266064

    申请日:2009-10-29

    IPC分类号: E21B49/00 B21K5/04

    摘要: A drill bit assembly having an electrically isolated gap joint for electromagnetic telemetry comprises a drill bit, a pin body, an electrically insulating gap joint therebetween, and an electrical conductor extending across the gap joint. The bit head has a cutting end and an opposite connecting end with an engagement section. The pin body has a tubular body with an axial bore therethrough, and comprises a connecting end with an engagement section. The pin body connecting end is connected to the bit head connecting end such that the engagement sections overlap. The electrically insulating gap joint fills an annular gap between the bit head and pin body engagement sections such that the bit head and pin body are mechanically connected together at the connecting ends but are electrically separated. The electrical conductor has one end electrically contacting one of the bit head and pin body, and the other end communicable with electronics equipment.

    摘要翻译: 具有用于电磁遥测的电隔离间隙接头的钻头组件包括钻头,销体,它们之间的电绝缘间隙接头以及横跨间隙接头延伸的电导体。 钻头头具有切割端和与接合部分相对的连接端。 销体具有一个具有穿过其中的轴向孔的管状体,并且包括具有接合部分的连接端。 销主体连接端连接到钻头头连接端,使得接合部分重叠。 电绝缘间隙接头填充钻头头和销体接合部分之间的环形间隙,使得钻头头和销体在连接端机械地连接在一起,但是电分离。 电导体的一端电接触钻头头和针体之一,另一端可与电子设备通信。

    Drill bit assembly having aligned features
    5.
    发明授权
    Drill bit assembly having aligned features 有权
    具有对准特征的钻头组件

    公开(公告)号:US09004196B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-14

    申请号:US13266086

    申请日:2009-10-29

    摘要: A drill bit assembly has a bit head and a pin body. The bit head comprises a cutting end, an opposite connecting end with an engagement section, and a feature facing the connecting end. The pin body comprises a tubular body with an axial bore therethrough, a connecting end with an engagement section and a feature facing the connecting end. The drill bit assembly is manufactured by positioning the pin body connecting end with the bit head connecting end such that the pin body and bit head engagement sections overlap with a gap therebetween, and the pin body and bit head features are aligned; injecting a thermoplastic or other connecting material in liquid form between the bit head and pin body engagement sections and into the gap; and solidifying the thermoplastic or other connecting material such that the bit head and pin body are mechanically coupled together at their connecting ends and their features are securely aligned.

    摘要翻译: 钻头组件具有钻头头和销体。 钻头头包括切割端,具有接合部的相对连接端和面向连接端的特征。 销体包括具有穿过其中的轴向孔的管状体,具有接合部的连接端和面向连接端的特征。 通过将销主体连接端与钻头头连接端定位,使得销体和钻头头部接合部分与其间的间隙重叠而制造钻头组件,并且销体和钻头头部特征对齐; 在钻头头部和销体接合部分之间注入液体形式的热塑性或其它连接材料并进入间隙中; 并且使热塑性或其它连接材料固化,使得钻头头和销体在它们的连接端机械联接在一起并且其特征被牢固地对准。