摘要:
An apparatus for generating location information transmits an SUPL INIT message for measuring a location to a target terminal so as to position the target terminal. The target terminal transmits an SUPL POS INIT message including RFID tag information to the apparatus. The apparatus determines a positioning method of the target terminal by using RFID tag information, generates the location of the target terminal according to the determined positioning method, and transmits the location to a service user.
摘要:
An environment analysis system for indoor wireless location by using locations of a plurality of access points (AP) includes, a first environment analysis tool (10) for receiving indoor environment information for indoor wireless location, performing a simulation for calculating location accuracies, performing a simulation for relocating and/or additionally installing the access points (AP), and displaying results of the simulation; and a second environment analysis tool (20) for receiving wireless communications signals from the access points (AP), calculating distances from the second environment analysis tool (20) to the access points (AP), calculating a location of the second environment analysis tool (20), calculating errors in the distances and in the location calculated, and providing the errors calculated to the first environment analysis tool (10). The first environment analysis tool (10) corrects errors in the simulations performed thereby by using the errors received from the second environment analysis tool (20), and then repeats the simulations and the displaying process.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a location measuring method using an access point, and an apparatus using the same. According to the present invention, a location of a terminal is estimated by using a signal strength received from an access point installed at a known position in a wireless network, and location of the access point installed at an unknown position is estimated by using a signal strength received from the access point installed in the unknown position and estimated location information of the terminal. In addition, a location of the terminal is finally calculated by using estimated location information of the access point installed at the known position. As described, the location of the terminal is determined by using estimated location information of an AP that is randomly installed by a user (that is, installed at an unknown position), and therefore a location of an AP installed in an area where it is difficult to measure and availability of location measurement can be improved. In addition, a signal strength measurement value, estimation location information of an AP installed at a known position, and estimation location information of an AP installed at an unknown position are used for location information calculation of a terminal, and accordingly, accuracy of the location measure can be improved.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of automatically generating a fingerprint database for indoor wireless location. For this purpose, the present invention provides a method of generating a fingerprint database that determines a method of calculating the strength of signals transmitted from a plurality of access points, calculates the strength of signals at nodes of a plurality of vertical and horizontal grids set in an indoor space, and generates a database table by using the location information about the nodes and the calculated strength of the signals. Further, the present invention provides an environment analysis tool including a communication module that performs communication between at least one of the access points and a receiving terminal, an environment analysis module that calculates the strength of a signal at a specific location by using a method of calculating strength and generates a fingerprint database table, and a fingerprint database that stores the fingerprint database table. According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce time and manpower required to build a fingerprint database, and to easily build a new fingerprint database even though an indoor structure is changed.
摘要:
Provided are an access point arrangement device and a method for wireless location determination. An access point is arranged on a numerical map, received signal strength of a signal received from the access point for each grid point is calculated, and DOP and position error per grid point are calculated by using the received signal strength per grid point. It is determined whether to rearrange the currently arranged access point based on a ratio of a grid point with DOP less than a threshold value for entire grid points on the numerical map and a ratio of a grid point with a position error that is less than a threshold value.
摘要:
Provided is a fingerprint database generating method and device for wireless location. Signal strength is estimated by using access points on a numerical map, position coordinates of grid points, and a radio wave attenuation model so as to generate a fingerprint database. A simulation error is computed based on actual survey data measured in the real space, and the estimated signal strength is corrected by using the computed simulation error to thus generate a fingerprint database.
摘要:
An infrastructure information collecting device collects measurement information including location information regarding a plurality of wireless access devices disposed in an indoor space based on an indoor map, and a positioning system generates information regarding a wireless communication infrastructure of the corresponding indoor space based on the thusly collected measurement information. The positioning system then provides the generated wireless communication infrastructure information to a terminal of which location is desired to be measured, and then the terminal measures its location based on the wireless communication infrastructure information and signals received from nearby wireless access devices.
摘要:
An infrastructure information collecting device collects measurement information including location information regarding a plurality of wireless access devices disposed in an indoor space based on an indoor map, and a positioning system generates information regarding a wireless communication infrastructure of the corresponding indoor space based on the thusly collected measurement information. The positioning system then provides the generated wireless communication infrastructure information to a terminal of which location is desired to be measured, and then the terminal measures its location based on the wireless communication infrastructure information and signals received from nearby wireless access devices.
摘要:
A position determination device calculates a first estimate of positioning information of a terminal based on a non-dynamic model from a measurement value for calculating the positioning information of the terminal. The position determination device calculates a plurality of second estimates of the positioning information of the terminal from the first estimate based on each dynamic model. The position determination device combines the first estimate and the second estimates, and calculates the positioning information of the terminal from the combined value.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for estimating a position of an access point (AP) includes (a) measuring a strength of a signal, transmitted by the AP, at three or more measurement points (MPs), (b) selecting an imaginary attenuation factor, (c) calculating a range between the AP and each of the MPs on the basis of the imaginary attenuation factor and a strength of a signal measured at the MP, (d) calculating an intersecting point of ranging circles in each of which a position of the MP is a center and the range between the MP and the AP is a radius, (e) calculating a best intersecting point from among a plurality of the intersecting points obtained by repeating the steps (c) and (d) while changing the imaginary attenuation factor, and (f) estimating the best intersecting point as the position of the AP.