Resilient floor covering and method of making same
    1.
    发明授权
    Resilient floor covering and method of making same 失效
    弹性地板及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US5405674A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-11

    申请号:US170851

    申请日:1993-12-21

    摘要: This invention is directed to a resilient, flexible surface covering that has a wear surface that meets the highest standards of stain, mar, scuff, and soil resistance and a method of making the same. The improved resilient surface covering comprises (a) a resilient support surface; and (b) a resilient wear surface adhered to the resilient support surface, the resilient wear surface comprising an underlying wear layer base coat and an overlying wear layer top coat adhered to the wear layer base coat, the wear layer base coat comprising a flexible, thermoset, polymeric composition having a flexibility such that the wear layer base coat passes a 1 inch mandrel diameter face out mandrel bend test when applied at a nominal dry film thickness of 1.0 mil over a flexible 80 mil underlying substrate, the wear layer top coat comprising, a hard, thermoset, UV-curable blend of acrylic or acrylate monomers, the wear layer top coat having a glass transition temperature of greater than 50.degree. C. The present invention is also directed to separately or in combination with the improved wear surface, a resilient surface covering that has a strengthening layer that provides improved strength, toughness, resistance to breakage, especially resistance to tearing, and resistance to deformation, especially resistance to indentation and sliding gouging, and a method of making the same. The improved strengthening layer resilient surface covering comprises (a) a resilient support surface comprising an unfoamed strengthening layer comprising a vinyl resin and a polymerized, cross-linked monomer, with the proviso that, the strengthening layer is not disposed between two foam layers; and (b) a resilient wear surface adhered to the resilient support surface.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有满足最高标准污渍,耐磨损和抗污性的磨损表面的弹性柔性表面覆盖物及其制备方法。 改进的弹性表面覆盖物包括(a)弹性支撑表面; 所述耐磨层基底涂层包括柔性的耐磨层基底涂层,所述耐磨层基底涂层粘合到所述耐磨层基底涂层上, 热固性聚合物组合物,其具有柔性,使得耐磨层基底涂层在以1.0密耳的标称干膜厚度施用于柔性80密耳下面的基底上施加时,将1英寸芯轴直径面向下穿过芯棒弯曲试验,所述耐磨层顶涂层包含 ,丙烯酸或丙烯酸酯单体的硬的,热固性的可UV固化的共混物,所述耐磨层顶涂层具有大于50℃的玻璃化转变温度。本发明还涉及单独地或与改进的磨损表面组合, 弹性表面覆盖物具有提供改善的强度,韧性,耐断裂性,特别是抗撕裂性和耐消除性的强化层 特别是压痕和滑动刨花的阻力,以及制作方法。 改进的强化层弹性表面覆盖物包括(a)弹性支撑表面,其包括含有乙烯基树脂和聚合的交联单体的未发泡强化层,条件是强化层不设置在两个泡沫层之间; 和(b)粘附到弹性支撑表面的弹性磨损表面。

    Resilient floor covering and method of making same
    2.
    发明授权
    Resilient floor covering and method of making same 失效
    弹性地板及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US5494707A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-27

    申请号:US353264

    申请日:1994-12-05

    摘要: This invention is directed to a method of coating to make a resilient, flexible surface covering that has a wear surface having stain, mar, scuff, and soil resistance. The improved resilient surface covering comprises (a) a resilient support surface; and (b) a resilient wear surface adhered to the resilient support surface, the resilient wear surface comprising an underlying wear layer base coat and an overlying wear layer top coat adhered to the wear layer base coat, the wear layer base coat comprising a flexible, thermoset, polymeric composition having a flexibility such that the wear layer base coat passes a 1 inch mandrel diameter face out mandrel bend test when applied at a nominal dry film thickness of 1.0 mil over a flexible 80 mil underlying substrate, the wear layer top coat comprising, a hard, thermoset, UV-curable blend of acrylic or acrylate monomers, the wear layer top coat having a glass transition temperature of greater than 50.degree. C. The present invention is also directed to a method of making a resilient surface covering that has a strengthening layer that provides strength, toughness, resistance to breakage, especially resistance to tearing, and resistance to deformation, especially resistance to indentation and sliding gouging. The strengthening layer resilient surface covering comprises (a) a resilient support surface comprising an unfoamed strengthening layer comprising a vinyl resin and a polymerized, cross-linked monomer, with the proviso that, the strengthening layer is not disposed between two foam layers; and (b) a resilient wear surface adhered to the resilient support surface.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种涂覆方法以制造具有耐磨损表面的具有污渍,磨损和耐污性的弹性的柔性表面覆盖物。 改进的弹性表面覆盖物包括(a)弹性支撑表面; 所述耐磨层基底涂层包括柔性的耐磨层基底涂层,所述耐磨层基底涂层粘合到所述耐磨层基底涂层上, 热固性聚合物组合物,其具有柔性,使得耐磨层基底涂层在以1.0密耳的标称干膜厚度施用于柔性80密耳下面的基底上施加时,将1英寸芯轴直径面向下穿过芯棒弯曲试验,所述耐磨层顶涂层包含 ,丙烯酸或丙烯酸酯单体的硬质,热固性,可UV固化的共混物,耐磨层顶涂层的玻璃化转变温度大于50℃。本发明还涉及一种制备具有 提供强度,韧性,耐断裂性,特别是耐撕裂性和耐变形性,特别是抗压痕性的增强层 iding iding 强化层弹性表面覆盖物包括(a)弹性支撑表面,其包含含有乙烯基树脂和聚合的交联单体的未发泡强化层,条件是强化层不设置在两个泡沫层之间; 和(b)粘附到弹性支撑表面的弹性磨损表面。

    Resilient floor covering and method of making same

    公开(公告)号:US5458953A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-17

    申请号:US758621

    申请日:1991-09-12

    摘要: This invention is directed to a resilient, flexible surface covering that has a wear surface that meets the highest standards of stain, mar, scuff, and soil resistance and a method of making the same. The improved resilient surface covering comprises (a) a resilient support surface; and (b) a resilient wear surface adhered to the resilient support surface, the resilient wear surface comprising an underlying wear layer base coat and an overlying wear layer top coat adhered to the wear layer base coat, the wear layer base coat comprising a flexible, thermoset, polymeric composition having a flexibility such that the wear layer base coat passes a 1 inch mandrel diameter face out mandrel bend test when applied at a nominal dry film thickness of 1.0 mil over a flexible 80 mil underlying substrate, the wear layer top coat comprising, a hard, thermoset, UV-curable blend of acrylic or acrylate monomers, the wear layer top coat having a glass transition temperature of greater than 50.degree. C. The present invention is also directed to separately or in combination with the improved wear surface, a resilient surface covering that has a strengthening layer that provides improved strength, toughness, resistance to breakage, especially resistance to tearing, and resistance to deformation, especially resistance to indentation and sliding gouging, and a method of making the same. The improved strengthening layer resilient surface covering comprises (a) a resilient support surface comprising an unfoamed strengthening layer comprising a vinyl resin and a polymerized, cross-linked monomer, with the proviso that, the strengthening layer is not disposed between two foam layers; and (b) a resilient wear surface adhered to the resilient support surface.