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公开(公告)号：US08615970B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US12729598
申请日：2010-03-23
IPC分类号： E04C2/54
CPC分类号： E04B1/86 , E04B1/994 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2405 , E06B2009/2447
摘要： An assembly comprised of at least one fixed panel and at least two moveable panels is provided. The moveable panels are capable of being controllably shifted relative both to each other and to the fixed panel such that first and second aligned and non-aligned positions can be achieved. The assembly is further comprised of two or more drive links which are, in turn, comprised of a center pivot which engages with the fixed panel and two or more outer pivots which engage with the movable panels.
摘要翻译： 提供了由至少一个固定面板和至少两个可移动面板组成的组件。 可移动面板能够相对于彼此和固定面板被可控地移动，使得可以实现第一和第二对准和不对准的位置。 组件还包括两个或更多个驱动连杆，其又由与固定板接合的中心枢轴和与可动面板接合的两个或更多个外部枢轴组成。
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公开(公告)号：US20100243180A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12729598
申请日：2010-03-23
IPC分类号： E06B3/32
CPC分类号： E04B1/86 , E04B1/994 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2405 , E06B2009/2447
摘要： An assembly comprised of at least one fixed panel and at least two moveable panels is provided. The moveable panels are capable of being controllably shifted relative both to each other and to the fixed panel such that first and second aligned and non-aligned positions can be achieved. The assembly is further comprised of two or more drive links which are, in turn, comprised of a center pivot which engages with the fixed panel and two or more outer pivots which engage with the movable panels.
摘要翻译： 提供了由至少一个固定面板和至少两个可移动面板组成的组件。 可移动面板能够相对于彼此和固定面板被可控地移动，使得可以实现第一和第二对准和不对准的位置。 组件还包括两个或更多个驱动连杆，其又由与固定板接合的中心枢轴和与可动面板接合的两个或更多个外部枢轴组成。
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公开(公告)号：US07540215B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US10962986
申请日：2004-10-12
申请人： Charles Hoberman , Matthew Davis
发明人： Charles Hoberman , Matthew Davis
IPC分类号： B25J17/00
CPC分类号： E04B1/3441 , Y10T74/20329
摘要： A ring linkage is hereby disclosed that is comprised of at least six links, each link having at least two pivots located proximate to their ends, said links being arranged in a loop whereby each link is pivotally attached via its end pivots to two neighboring links.The motion of the linkage is synchronized by a multiplicity of mechanical elements that serve to synchronize the relative rotation of the links in the assembly such that when a given link rotates by an angle, every second link rotates by the same angle. These synchronizing elements may be either gears, cables or belts, thus the relative angle between the every second link in the ring linkage (as defined by lines passing through their respective end pivots) remains constant and unchanging even as the position of the linkage is changed.
摘要翻译： 因此，公开了由至少六个连杆构成的环形连杆，每个连杆具有至少两个位于其端部附近的枢轴，所述连杆被布置成环形，由此每个连杆经由其端部枢轴枢转地连接到两个相邻的连杆。 连杆的运动通过多个机械元件同步，这些机械元件用于使组件中的连杆的相对旋转同步，使得当给定的连杆旋转一个角度时，每个第二连杆以相同的角度旋转。 这些同步元件可以是齿轮，电缆或皮带，因此，环形连杆机构中的每个第二连杆件之间的相对角度（由通过它们各自的端部枢轴的线限定）保持恒定且不变，即使连杆的位置改变 。
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公开(公告)号：US07644721B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-12
申请号：US11330534
申请日：2006-01-12
申请人： Charles Hoberman , Matthew Davis
发明人： Charles Hoberman , Matthew Davis
IPC分类号： E04H15/48
摘要： A mechanism that is comprised of two or more four-bar linkages is shown. Each linkage shares a common link with each adjacent linkage and the movement of said two or more linkages is synchronized by mechanical means such that said mechanism may move between a collapsed and an extended state. Said mechanical means may be in the form of additional links or geared connections.
摘要翻译： 示出了由两个或更多个四杆连杆组成的机构。 每个联动装置与每个相邻的联动装置共用一个共同的连杆，并且所述两个或多个联动装置的运动通过机械装置同步，使得所述装置可以在折叠和伸出状态之间移动。 所述机械装置可以是附加链接或齿轮连接的形式。
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公开(公告)号：US07584777B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-08
申请号：US11692979
申请日：2007-03-29
申请人： Charles Hoberman , Matthew Davis
发明人： Charles Hoberman , Matthew Davis
IPC分类号： E06B9/00
摘要： A variable panel assembly is herein disclosed which is comprised of a plurality of panels and a plurality of links where by rotating one or more links, the assembly shifts between a largely uncovered configuration to a covered configuration, where in the first configuration the panel profiles are essentially aligned, and in the second configuration the panel profiles are offset relative to one another. Further disclosed herein are methods to control the movement of the assembly, both manual and motorized.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种可变面板组件，其包括多个面板和多个连杆，其中通过旋转一个或多个连杆，组件在很大程度上未覆盖的构型与被覆盖构型之间移动，其中在第一构型中， 基本上对准，并且在第二配置中，面板轮廓相对于彼此偏移。 本文进一步公开的是控制组装件的手动和机动的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20070235150A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-11
申请号：US11692979
申请日：2007-03-29
申请人： Charles Hoberman , Matthew Davis
发明人： Charles Hoberman , Matthew Davis
IPC分类号： E06B3/12
摘要： A variable panel assembly is herein disclosed which is comprised of a plurality of panels and a plurality of links where by rotating one or more links, the assembly shifts between a largely uncovered configuration to a covered configuration, where in the first configuration the panel profiles are essentially aligned, and in the second configuration the panel profiles are offset relative to one another. Further disclosed herein are methods to control the movement of the assembly, both manual and motorized.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种可变面板组件，其包括多个面板和多个连杆，其中通过旋转一个或多个连杆，组件在很大程度上未覆盖的构型与被覆盖构型之间移动，其中在第一构型中， 基本上对准，并且在第二配置中，面板轮廓相对于彼此偏移。 本文进一步公开的是控制组装件的手动和机动的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20050097832A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-12
申请号：US10962986
申请日：2004-10-12
申请人： Charles Hoberman , Matthew Davis
发明人： Charles Hoberman , Matthew Davis
CPC分类号： E04B1/3441 , Y10T74/20329
摘要： A ring linkage is hereby disclosed that is comprised of at least six links, each link having at least two pivots located proximate to their ends, said links being arranged in a loop whereby each link is pivotally attached via its end pivots to two neighboring links. The motion of the linkage is synchronized by a multiplicity of mechanical elements that serve to synchronize the relative rotation of the links in the assembly such that when a given link rotates by an angle, every second link rotates by the same angle. These synchronizing elements may be either gears, cables or belts, thus the relative angle between the every second link in the ring linkage (as defined by lines passing through their respective end pivots) remains constant and unchanging even as the position of the linkage is changed.
摘要翻译： 因此，公开了由至少六个连杆构成的环形连杆，每个连杆具有至少两个位于其端部附近的枢轴，所述连杆被布置成环形，由此每个连杆经由其端部枢轴枢转地连接到两个相邻的连杆。 连杆的运动通过多个机械元件同步，这些机械元件用于使组件中的连杆的相对旋转同步，使得当给定的连杆旋转一个角度时，每个第二连杆以相同的角度旋转。 这些同步元件可以是齿轮，电缆或皮带，因此，环形连杆机构中的每个第二连杆件之间的相对角度（由通过它们各自的端部枢轴的线限定）保持恒定且不变，即使连杆的位置改变 。
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公开(公告)号：US20060159868A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-20
申请号：US11330534
申请日：2006-01-12
申请人： Charles Hoberman , Matthew Davis
发明人： Charles Hoberman , Matthew Davis
摘要： A mechanism that is comprised of two or more four-bar linkages is shown. Each linkage shares a common link with each adjacent linkage and the movement of said two or more linkages is synchronized by mechanical means such that said mechanism may move between a collapsed and an extended state. Said mechanical means may be in the form of additional links or geared connections.
摘要翻译： 示出了由两个或更多个四杆连杆组成的机构。 每个联动装置与每个相邻的联动装置共用一个共同的连杆，并且所述两个或多个联动装置的运动通过机械装置同步，使得所述装置可以在折叠和伸出状态之间移动。 所述机械装置可以是附加链接或齿轮连接的形式。
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公开(公告)号：US07125015B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-24
申请号：US10962987
申请日：2004-10-12
申请人： Charles Hoberman , Matthew Davis
发明人： Charles Hoberman , Matthew Davis
IPC分类号： A63F9/08
CPC分类号： A63F9/0869
摘要： A puzzle assembly is shown and comprises a multiplicity of geared links that are arranged such that their turning axes are oriented along the edges of a polyhedral shape so that when a single link is turned, all links turn synchronously. In the assembly, there are two end positions of the geared links. In each end position, a set of link groups are formed, each of those groups corresponding to one face of the polyhedral shape so that each link group forms a circular track that is inscribed on that particular face. When the puzzle assembly is moved to a second end position, a new set of new link groups is formed corresponding to a different a different set of faces of the polyhedral shape. The puzzle assembly further comprises a number of “petal elements” equal to the number of geared links. The petals have a faceted form and a base piece that extends from that form for providing a sliding contact with the geared links. Each petal element is retained by a geared link. When the puzzle assembly is in one end position, a group of petals corresponding to a polyhedral face touch each other to form a pyramidal shape. Thus, one-half of their surfaces are exposed and one-half of their surfaces are hidden. When the puzzle assembly is “flipped”—the geared links are turned to their other end position—the petals recombine to hide the previously visible surfaces and to reveal the previously invisible surfaces. Importantly, in either end position, the group of petals corresponding to a polyhedral face may be twisted around the center point of that face, thereby changing the correspondence between the geared links and the petal elements.
摘要翻译： 示出了一个拼图组件，并且包括多个齿轮连杆，其布置成使得它们的转动轴沿着多面体形状的边缘定向，使得当单个连杆被转动时，所有连杆同时转动。 在组装中，齿轮连杆有两个端部位置。 在每个端部位置，形成一组连接组，这些组中的每个组对应于多面体形状的一个面，使得每个连接组形成刻在该特定面上的圆形轨道。 当拼图组件被移动到第二结束位置时，形成对应于多面体形状的不同的一组不同面孔的新的一组新的链接组。 拼图组件还包括等于齿轮连杆数量的多个“花瓣元件”。 花瓣具有小面形状和从该形状延伸的基部件，以提供与齿轮连杆的滑动接触。 每个花瓣元素由齿轮连杆保持。 当拼图组件处于一个端部位置时，与多面体面对应的一组花瓣相互接触以形成锥体形状。 因此，其表面的一半被暴露，其表面的一半被隐藏。 当拼图组件被“翻转”时，齿轮传动链接转向其另一端 - 瓣重新组合以隐藏先前可见的表面并露出先前不可见的表面。 重要的是，在任一末端位置，与多面体面对应的一组花瓣可以围绕该面的中心点扭转，从而改变齿轮连杆和花瓣元件之间的对应关系。
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公开(公告)号：US20050098947A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-12
申请号：US10962987
申请日：2004-10-12
申请人： Charles Hoberman , Matthew Davis
发明人： Charles Hoberman , Matthew Davis
CPC分类号： A63F9/0869
摘要： A puzzle assembly is shown and comprises a multiplicity of geared links that are arranged such that their turning axes are oriented along the edges of a polyhedral shape so that when a single link is turned, all links turn synchronously. In the assembly, there are two end positions of the geared links. In each end position, a set of link groups are formed, each of those groups corresponding to one face of the polyhedral shape so that each link group forms a circular track that is inscribed on that particular face. When the puzzle assembly is moved to a second end position, a new set of new link groups is formed corresponding to a different a different set of faces of the polyhedral shape. The puzzle assembly further comprises a number of “petal elements” equal to the number of geared links. The petals have a faceted form and a base piece that extends from that form for providing a sliding contact with the geared links. Each petal element is retained by a geared link. When the puzzle assembly is in one end position, a group of petals corresponding to a polyhedral face touch each other to form a pyramidal shape. Thus, one-half of their surfaces are exposed and one-half of their surfaces are hidden. When the puzzle assembly is “flipped”—the geared links are turned to their other end position—the petals recombine to hide the previously visible surfaces and to reveal the previously invisible surfaces. Importantly, in either end position, the group of petals corresponding to a polyhedral face may be twisted around the center point of that face, thereby changing the correspondence between the geared links and the petal elements.
摘要翻译： 示出了一个拼图组件，并且包括多个齿轮连杆，其布置成使得它们的转动轴沿着多面体形状的边缘定向，使得当单个连杆被转动时，所有连杆同时转动。 在组装中，齿轮连杆有两个端部位置。 在每个端部位置，形成一组连接组，这些组中的每个组对应于多面体形状的一个面，使得每个连接组形成刻在该特定面上的圆形轨道。 当拼图组件被移动到第二结束位置时，形成对应于多面体形状的不同的一组不同面孔的新的一组新的链接组。 拼图组件还包括等于齿轮连杆数量的多个“花瓣元件”。 花瓣具有小面形状和从该形状延伸的基部件，以提供与齿轮连杆的滑动接触。 每个花瓣元素由齿轮连杆保持。 当拼图组件处于一个端部位置时，与多面体面对应的一组花瓣相互接触以形成锥体形状。 因此，其表面的一半被暴露，其表面的一半被隐藏。 当拼图组件被“翻转”时，齿轮传动链接转向其另一端 - 瓣重新组合以隐藏先前可见的表面并露出先前不可见的表面。 重要的是，在任一末端位置，与多面体面对应的一组花瓣可以围绕该面的中心点扭转，从而改变齿轮连杆和花瓣元件之间的对应关系。
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