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公开(公告)号：US10921480B2
公开(公告)日：2021-02-16
申请号：US16362590
申请日：2019-03-22
发明人： Lizhi Xiao , Guangzhi Liao , Zhe Sun , Xin Li , Sihui Luo
IPC分类号： G01V3/32 , E21B47/024 , E21B49/00 , E21B47/002
摘要： The application provides a downhole three-dimensional scanning nuclear magnetic resonance imaging logging instrument and a probe, an antenna thereof, wherein the antenna comprises: an radio frequency antenna, an orienting device and a rotating device; the radio frequency antenna is fixed on an outer surface of the orienting device, and the orienting device is arranged on a magnet, the rotating device is fixed on the magnet; the rotating device is movably connected to the orienting device; and the rotating device is configured to drive the orienting device to rotate relative to the magnet, such that the radio frequency antenna on the orienting device can be drived to rotate, and echo signals in different directions can be acquired by the radio frequency antenna. The purpose of multi-directional measurement can be achieved, and the overall properties of an undisturbed stratum can be reflected by the applicant.
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公开(公告)号：US10274634B2
公开(公告)日：2019-04-30
申请号：US15258749
申请日：2016-09-07
发明人： Lizhi Xiao , Guangzhi Liao , Qunjie Du , Xin Li , Sihui Luo
摘要： The present invention provides a nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument probe with double-layered magnets and an antenna excitation method, the nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument probe includes: a probe framework and a shielding layer arranged in the probe framework; a plurality of main magnets are provided above and below the shielding layer, respectively; central axes of the main magnets are parallel with each other, and distances between the central axes of each of the main magnets and a central axis of the probe framework are the same; a distance between central axes of any two main magnets is not smaller than a first preset value; and an antenna is provided at outer side of each main magnety. In the present invention, circumferential recognizing capability of the nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument probe can be improved and three-dimensional (radial, axial and circumferential) stratum detection can be achieved.
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公开(公告)号：US11214728B2
公开(公告)日：2022-01-04
申请号：US16212529
申请日：2018-12-06
发明人： Lizhi Xiao , Infant Raj , Guangzhi Liao
摘要： The invention provides a modified MoS2 nano material and a preparation method thereof. The modified MoS2 nanomaterial is comprised of a hydrophilic MoS2 nanosheet linked with hydrophobic alkyl amine chain, the hydrophobic alkyl amine chain is provided by an alkylamine compound. The modified MoS2 nano material provided by the invention can be formulated into a nanofluid i.e. oil-displacement agent at a lower concentration, and is applied to the tertiary recovery in oil recovery, thereby greatly reducing the environmental pollution in the tertiary recovery, reducing the cost and improving the oil recovery.
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公开(公告)号：US10816690B2
公开(公告)日：2020-10-27
申请号：US16238409
申请日：2019-01-02
发明人： Lizhi Xiao , Guangzhi Liao , Wei Liu
摘要： Provided is a radio frequency antenna receiving method and device for a downhole three-dimensional scanning nuclear magnetic resonance imager. The device comprises: an array antenna for receiving an echo signal, an antenna interface circuit, a receiving and amplifying circuit for amplifying the echo signal, an analog-to-digital conversion circuit, a signal collecting circuit and a control circuit, which are sequentially connected; the array antenna comprises N antenna units, where N≥4; four ports of the control circuit are respectively connected to the antenna interface circuit, the receiving and amplifying circuit, the analog-to-digital conversion circuit and the signal collecting circuit so as to control them, and the control circuit is connected to a logging ground acquisition system; the antenna interface circuit selects one antenna unit in the array antenna. The method and device of the present invention can perform signal detection in a circumferentially multi-directional sensitive region.
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公开(公告)号：US10151808B2
公开(公告)日：2018-12-11
申请号：US15258731
申请日：2016-09-07
发明人： Lizhi Xiao , Zhe Sun , Guangzhi Liao , Sihui Luo , Xin Li , Qunjie Du , Wei Liu , Weiliang Chen , Jie Wang
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , G01R33/3415 , G01N24/08
摘要： The present invention provides a multi-detecting depth nuclear magnetic resonance logging tool and probe, and an antenna excitation method, the probe of nuclear magnetic resonance logging tool includes: a housing, a magnet and an antenna array apparatus; the magnet is fixedly arranged in the housing; the antenna array apparatus includes at least two groups of antenna arrays distributed along circumference of the magnet, and each group of antenna arrays include N layers of independently fed antennas; k-th layer antenna is arranged between the magnet and (k+1)-th layer antenna, k=1, 2, . . . N−1; the antenna is fixed on a support, and the support is fixedly connected to the housing. In the present invention, stratum information detection at different azimuth angles is achieved by exciting different antenna arrays, so that circumferential recognizing capability of nuclear magnetic resonance logging tool probe is improved and three-dimensional (radial, axial and circumferential) stratum detection is achieved.
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US11280932B2
公开(公告)日：2022-03-22
申请号：US16420010
申请日：2019-05-22
发明人： Guangzhi Liao , Lizhi Xiao , Yangyang Xu , Wei Liu , Yao Wei
摘要： Provided are a main control system and a device for a nuclear magnetic resonance logging while drilling tool, the system includes: a digital signal processor, an auxiliary measurement module, a pulse signal generation module and a memory disposed in a downhole drilling tool; wherein the digital signal processor is communicatively connected to an upper computer arranged on the ground, the auxiliary measurement module and the pulse signal generation module respectively; the memory is communicatively connected to the pulse signal generation module. The main control system and a device for a nuclear magnetic resonance logging while drilling tool achieve the effect of improving the accuracy of the logging data.
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公开(公告)号：US10746825B2
公开(公告)日：2020-08-18
申请号：US16238369
申请日：2019-01-02
发明人： Lizhi Xiao , Guangzhi Liao , Wei Liu , Yao Wei , Yangyang Xu
IPC分类号： G01R33/36 , G01R33/34 , G01R33/3415 , G01N24/08 , G01V3/32
摘要： Provided is an array antenna driving method and device for a three-dimensional scanning nuclear magnetic resonance imager, wherein each antenna to be operated is driven to transmit a nuclear magnetic pulse signal by receiving a control command sent by a control system; parsing the control command to generate a pulse transmission timing signal and an antenna switching control signal; processing an externally inputted high voltage signal according to the pulse transmission timing signal to output high voltage radio frequency pulses of a plurality of channels; and selecting a high voltage radio frequency pulse of at least one channel and the antenna to be operated in the nuclear magnetic resonance pulse array antenna according to the antenna switching control signal, and superposing the selected high voltage radio frequency pulse. The device of the present invention can improve multi-layer slice information detection of signals in circumferentially different azimuth zones.
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US10274633B2
公开(公告)日：2019-04-30
申请号：US15258703
申请日：2016-09-07
发明人： Lizhi Xiao , Wei Liu , Guangzhi Liao , Xin Li
摘要： The present invention provides a three dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument based on multiple antenna excitation, including: a probe, an excitation transmitter and a bearing component; the probe includes magnet and multiple antennas arranged at outer side of the magnet, and the multiple antenna individually and independently provide feed; a holding cavity is provided in the bearing component, and the excitation transmitter is fixed in the holding cavity; and the excitation transmitter includes a transmitter framework and an excitation circuit; the transmitter framework and the bearing component are fixedly connected; and the excitation circuit is fixed on the transmitter framework, and is electrically connected with each of the multiple antennas for feeding the multiple antennas.
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公开(公告)号：US10254434B2
公开(公告)日：2019-04-09
申请号：US15258767
申请日：2016-09-07
发明人： Lizhi Xiao , Guangzhi Liao , Qunjie Du , Sihui Luo
IPC分类号： G01V3/32 , G01R33/34 , E21B49/00 , G01V3/14 , G01N24/08 , G01R33/3415 , G01R33/38 , G01R33/383
摘要： The present invention provides a nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument probe with multi-layered magnet and an antenna excitation method, the nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument probe includes a probe skeleton, multiple magnet assemblies and a plurality of antennas; the probe skeleton is of a cylindrical shape, multiple magnet assemblies are distributed in the circumferential direction of the probe skeleton; the magnet assembly includes at least two layers of magnet arranged from top to bottom, the magnet is magnetized in a radial direction, two adjacent layers of magnet are magnetized in opposite directions; an antenna is arranged outside each magnet assembly, multiple antennas are independently fed. In the nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument probe and antenna excitation method, through exciting different antennas, detection of stratum information at different azimuth angles is realized, which improves circumferential resolution of the probe, realize stratum detection in three dimensions along radius, axis and circumference.
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公开(公告)号：US10191178B2
公开(公告)日：2019-01-29
申请号：US15258787
申请日：2016-09-07
发明人： Lizhi Xiao , Xin Li , Guangzhi Liao , Sihui Luo , Zhe Sun , Wei Liu , Weiliang Chen , Jie Wang , Kuntie Liao
摘要： The present invention provides a three-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance logging instrument probe, a logging instrument and an antenna excitation method, where the probe includes: a probe framework, a magnet and an antenna; four magnets are uniformly distributed along a circumference of the probe framework, the magnets are magnetized in a radial direction of the probe framework, two magnets placed opposite to each other are magnetized from outside to inside, and the other two magnets placed opposite to each other are magnetized from inside to outside; in the probe framework, each of the magnets is provided with independently fed antennas; antennas corresponding to each of the magnets comprise a left antenna provided on one side of the corresponding magnet and a right antenna provided on the other side of the corresponding magnet; the left antenna and the right antenna corresponding to each magnet are electrically connected.
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