Production of high purity vanadium compound from vanadium-containing carbonaceous residues
    1.
    发明申请
    Production of high purity vanadium compound from vanadium-containing carbonaceous residues 有权
    从含钒碳质残渣生产高纯钒化合物

    公开(公告)号:US20020112968A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-22

    申请号:US09873202

    申请日:2001-06-05

    摘要: A process for the production of a vanadium compound from carbonaceous residues containing vanadium, which includes the steps of: (a) combusting the carbonaceous residues at a temperature of 500-690null C. in an oxygen-containing gas to form vanadium-containing combustion residues; (b) heating the vanadium-containing combustion residues at a temperature T in null C. under an oxygen partial pressure of at most T in kPa wherein T and P meet with the following conditions: log10(P)nullnull3.45null10null3nullTnull2.21 500nullTnull1300 to obtain a solid product containing less than 5% by weight of carbon and vanadium at least 80% of which is tetravalent vanadium oxide; (c) selectively leach tetravalent vanadium ion with sulfuring acid at pH in the range of 1.5-4; (d) separating a liquid phase from the leached mixture; (e) adding an alkaline substance to the liquid phase to adjust the pH thereof in the range of 4.5-7.5 and to selectively precipitate vanadium ion as a tetravalent vanadium compound; and (f) separating the precipitates.

    摘要翻译: 一种从含有钒的碳质残渣中生产钒化合物的方法,其包括以下步骤:(a)在含氧气体中在500-690℃的温度下将含碳残余物燃烧以形成含钒燃烧 残留物 (b)在温度T℃下,在最高T(kPa)的氧分压下加热含钒燃烧残余物,其中T和P满足以下条件:<段落lv1 =“0”> < line-formula> log10(P)= - 3.45x10-3xT + 2.21 <段落lvl =“0”> 500 <= T <= 1300 得到含有小于5重量%的碳和钒的固体产物,其中至少80%是四价钒氧化物; (c)在pH为1.5-4的范围内用硫酸选择性浸出四价钒离子; (d)从浸出的混合物中分离液相; (e)向液相中加入碱性物质以将pH调节至4.5-7.5的范围内,并选择性地沉淀作为四价钒化合物的钒离子; 和(f)分离沉淀物。