Seismic Acquisition in Marine Environments Using Survey Paths Following a Series of Linked Deviated Paths and Methods of Use
    1.
    发明申请
    Seismic Acquisition in Marine Environments Using Survey Paths Following a Series of Linked Deviated Paths and Methods of Use 审中-公开
    使用调查路径在海洋环境中的地震采集遵循一系列相关的偏离路径和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140269175A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-18

    申请号:US14288610

    申请日:2014-05-28

    CPC classification number: G01V1/3808 G01V1/3826

    Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for acquiring seismic data in a marine environment using survey paths following a series of linked curved paths so as to obtain multi-azimuthal data over a sub-surface target. Marine vessels towing multiple seismic streamers may be configured to travel substantially along a series of linked deviated paths or a series of linked curved paths. Sources may be excited to introduce acoustic wave energy in the marine environment and into the subsea region. The acoustic wave energy then reflects and refracts from the subsea region to form reflected and refracted wave energy, which is detected by seismic receivers spaced along the streamers. The detected seismic data is then interpreted to reveal seismic information representative of the surveyed subsea region. Other enhancements include configuring the streamers in a flared configuration, where the lateral spacing increases rearwardly over the length of the seismic streamers.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于在海洋环境中使用沿着一系列连接弯曲路径的测量路径采集地震数据以便在子表面目标上获得多方位数据的方法和系统。 牵引多个地震拖缆的海上船只可以被配置成基本上沿着一系列连接的偏斜路径或一系列连接的弯曲路径行进。 来源可能会激发在海洋环境中引入声波能量并进入海底区域。 然后,声波能量从海底区域反射和折射以形成反射和折射波能,其由沿着拖缆间隔的地震接收器检测。 然后将检测到的地震数据解释为显示代表被测海底区域的地震信息。 其他增强措施包括将飘带配置为喇叭形配置,其中横向间隔在地震拖缆的长度上向后增加。

    DETERMINISTIC PHASE CORRECTION AND APPLICATION
    2.
    发明申请
    DETERMINISTIC PHASE CORRECTION AND APPLICATION 审中-公开
    确定相位校正和应用

    公开(公告)号:US20150316672A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-05

    申请号:US14698156

    申请日:2015-04-28

    Abstract: A method of more accurate phase encoding of phase offset vibrators used in simultaneous-multiple-sourcing 3D seismic mapping. The method measures the actual input energy and the proxy energy thereby determining a bulk error and a frequency-dependent error, both to be applied to correct the proxy energy. The corrected proxy energy is then used to perform actual seismic survey, and the inversion is then performed using the corrected proxy energy to source separate each vibe where the error is minimized.

    Abstract translation: 用于同时多源三维地震测绘中使用的相位偏移振动器的更准确的相位编码方法。 该方法测量实际输入能量和代理能量,从而确定体积误差和频率相关误差,两者都应用于校正代理能量。 然后使用校正的代理能量来执行实际的地震勘测,然后使用校正的代理能量来执行反演,以将错误最小化的每个氛围分开。

    MULTIPLE ACTUATOR VIBRATOR
    4.
    发明申请
    MULTIPLE ACTUATOR VIBRATOR 有权
    多执行器振动器

    公开(公告)号:US20160334522A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-17

    申请号:US15151562

    申请日:2016-05-11

    CPC classification number: G01V1/145

    Abstract: An improved baseplate design is described that correct the flexure with a plurality of actuators mounted on top of the base plate. Sensors and a feedback circuit enables the detection of flexure and a corresponding compensating scheme to correct and/or prevent the flexure in order for the baseplate to complete couple with the ground for more accurate seismic survey.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种改进的基板设计,其用安装在基板顶部上的多个致动器来校正挠曲。 传感器和反馈电路使得能够检测弯曲和相应的补偿方案来校正和/或防止挠曲,以便底板与地面完成耦合以进行更准确的地震勘测。

    SEGMENTED BASE PLATE SEISMIC SWEEPS
    5.
    发明申请
    SEGMENTED BASE PLATE SEISMIC SWEEPS 有权
    SEGMENTED基板地震

    公开(公告)号:US20160170048A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-16

    申请号:US14964823

    申请日:2015-12-10

    CPC classification number: G01V1/005

    Abstract: Vibrators for producing seismic signals for use in oil and gas exploration are equipped with segmented base plates, each segment being independently controlled and activated. The use of an array of base plate segments allows the individual segments of the array to be activated in a particular pattern, thus generating S-waves and other unconventional wave patterns for seismic use.

    Abstract translation: 用于生产用于石油和天然气勘探的地震信号的振动器装备有分段基板,每个段被独立控制和激活。 使用基板段的阵列允许阵列的各个段以特定的模式被激活,从而产生用于地震的S波和其它非常规的波形图。

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