Manufacturing process for obtaining high strength extruded products made from 6xxx aluminium alloys

    公开(公告)号:US11697866B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-11

    申请号:US15100793

    申请日:2014-11-27

    摘要: A manufacturing process for obtaining extruded products made from a 6xxx aluminium alloy, wherein the said manufacturing process comprises following steps:



    a) homogenizing a billet cast from said aluminium alloy;
    b) heating the said homogenised cast billet;
    c) extruding the said billet through a die to form at least a solid or hollow extruded product;
    d) quenching the extruded product down to room temperature;
    e) optionally stretching the extruded product to obtain a plastic deformation typically between 0.5% and 5%;
    f) ageing the extruded product without applying on the extruded product any separate post-extrusion solution heat treatment between steps d) and f).
    characterised in that:

    i) the heating step b) is a solution heat treatment where:

    b1) the cast billet is heated to a temperature between Ts-15° C. and Ts, wherein Ts is the solidus temperature of the said aluminium alloy;
    b2) the billet is cooled until billet mean temperature reaches a value between 400° C. and 480° C. while ensuring billet surface never goes below a temperature substantially close to 400° C.;


    ii) the billet thus cooled is immediately extruded (step c)), i.e. a few tens seconds after the end of step b2).

    Thermomechanical ageing for 6XXX extrusions

    公开(公告)号:US12043886B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-23

    申请号:US16342745

    申请日:2017-10-19

    IPC分类号: C22F1/05 B60R19/18

    CPC分类号: C22F1/05 B60R19/18

    摘要: The present invention relates to extrusions for structural components, such as bumper, side impact beam, seat sill in vehicles and more particularly to a method for optimizing strength and energy absorption of 6XXX aluminium alloys extrusions by variations in thermomechanical ageing (TMA) consisting in



    i) an artificial preageing treatment with a duration t1 at a temperature T1 selected to increase the yield strength of said extrusion between 5% and 20%, said temperature T1 being typically between 120° C. and 180° C. and said duration t1 being typically between 1 and 100 hours, to obtain an artificially preaged extrusion,
    ii) a plastic deformation of said artificially preaged extrusion between 1% and 80% to obtain a deformed extrusion,
    iii) a final artificial ageing treatment of said deformed extrusion with a duration t2 at a temperature T2, said temperature T2 being typically between 140° C. and 200° C. and said the duration t2 being typically between 1 and 100 hours.