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公开(公告)号：US06672858B1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-06
申请号：US09907793
申请日：2001-07-18
申请人： Charles E. Benson , Roberto O. Pellizzari , Peter J. Loftus , Dennis L. Juedes , Richard R. Martin , Earl Ray Wade , Paul M. Rodden
发明人： Charles E. Benson , Roberto O. Pellizzari , Peter J. Loftus , Dennis L. Juedes , Richard R. Martin , Earl Ray Wade , Paul M. Rodden
IPC分类号： F23M300
CPC分类号： F23C6/047 , F23C9/08 , F23C2202/20 , F23C2900/09002 , F23D2900/14124
摘要： An improved process for heating furnaces using a burner design that produces very low level of undesirable nitrogen oxides is provided. The process recirculates a large volume of furnaces gases back to the burner where it is mixed with fuel gas in a plurality of recirculation ports prior to combusting with air in a primary combustion zone. Dispersion of the fuel gas in the recirculated furnace gases is believed to result in lower peak flame temperatures and therefore minimizing the formation of the pollutants, such as nitrogen oxides.
摘要翻译： 提供了使用产生非常低水平的不期望的氮氧化物的燃烧器设计的加热炉的改进方法。 该过程将大量的炉子气体再循环回到燃烧器，在燃烧器中，在与主燃烧区域中的空气燃烧之前，其与多个再循环端口中的燃料气体混合。 据信燃料气体在再循环的炉内气体中的分散会导致较低的峰值火焰温度，从而使污染物（如氮氧化物）的形成最小化。
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2.发明授权Advanced fired heater unit for use in refinery and petro-chemical applications 有权先进的燃烧加热器单元，用于炼油和石油化工应用公开(公告)号：US08490581B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US11808973
申请日：2007-06-14
IPC分类号： F22B21/02
CPC分类号： C10G9/20
摘要： A fired heater unit is disclosed having at least one radiant heating section with each of the at least one radiant heating section having a heating element located therein. The unit includes a convection section operatively connected to the at least one radiant heating section, wherein the convection section having at least one vertically oriented convection tube. Each of the at least one convection tube being operatively connected to the at least one radiant heating section. Each of the at least one convection tube includes an inner tube having process fluid flowing therethrough, wherein the process fluid being heated by the at least one radiant heating section, and an outer tube extending along a predetermined portion of the inner tube, wherein the outer tube is spaced from the inner tube to form a flow path therebetween.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有至少一个辐射加热部分的燃烧加热器单元，其中至少一个辐射加热部分中的每一个具有位于其中的加热元件。 该单元包括可操作地连接到至少一个辐射加热部分的对流部分，其中对流部分具有至少一个垂直取向的对流管。 所述至少一个对流管中的每一个可操作地连接到所述至少一个辐射加热部。 所述至少一个对流管中的每一个包括具有流过其中的工艺流体的内管，其中所述工艺流体被所述至少一个辐射加热部加热，以及沿着所述内管的预定部分延伸的外管， 管与内管间隔开，以形成它们之间的流路。
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3.发明申请Advanced fired heater unit for use in refinery and petro-chemical applications 有权先进的燃烧加热器单元，用于炼油和石油化工应用公开(公告)号：US20080115741A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US11808973
申请日：2007-06-14
CPC分类号： C10G9/20
摘要： A fired heater unit is disclosed having at least one radiant heating section with each of the at least one radiant heating section having a heating element located therein. The unit includes a convection section operatively connected to the at least one radiant heating section, wherein the convection section having at least one vertically oriented convection tube. Each of the at least one convection tube being operatively connected to the at least one radiant heating section. Each of the at least one convection tube includes an inner tube having process fluid flowing therethrough, wherein the process fluid being heated by the at least one radiant heating section, and an outer tube extending along a predetermined portion of the inner tube, wherein the outer tube is spaced from the inner tube to form a flow path therebetween.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有至少一个辐射加热部分的燃烧加热器单元，其中至少一个辐射加热部分中的每一个具有位于其中的加热元件。 该单元包括可操作地连接到至少一个辐射加热部分的对流部分，其中对流部分具有至少一个垂直取向的对流管。 所述至少一个对流管中的每一个可操作地连接到所述至少一个辐射加热部。 所述至少一个对流管中的每一个包括具有流过其中的工艺流体的内管，其中所述工艺流体被所述至少一个辐射加热部加热，以及沿着所述内管的预定部分延伸的外管， 管与内管间隔开，以形成它们之间的流路。
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公开(公告)号：US4859173A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-22
申请号：US101677
申请日：1987-09-28
CPC分类号： F23D17/00 , F23C7/002 , F23C2201/20 , F23C2201/30
摘要： In its simplest sense, the burner of the present invention includes a swirl chamber for creating a swirling flow path for primary combustion air. The burner also includes means communicating with the swirl chamber for introducing low heating value gas to the primary combustion air for discharge with the air into a flame zone. Also provided are means adjacent to each other for introducing secondary air and for introducing secondary low heating value gas positioned so that the secondary air and secondary low heating value gas intersect the flame zone, preferably above the region of the recirculating core of the flame and at such a point that the secondary air and low heating value gas have a minimal effect on the swirl aerodynamics of the flame.
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公开(公告)号：US4175920A
公开(公告)日：1979-11-27
申请号：US600730
申请日：1975-07-31
CPC分类号： F23D17/002
摘要： A staged air burner having a swirl chamber for providing a swirl flow path for primary combustion air, a tangential duct system for providing a tangential flow path for primary combustion air flowing toward the swirl flow path, and a converging passage structure for providing a converging flow path for secondary air which flows along the converging flow path inwardly toward an axis of the swirl chamber downstream of the latter. At least two fuel supply systems are respectively situated at two of the above flow paths for supplying combustible fuel thereto so that it is possible to fire fuel simultaneously at least at two of the flow paths.
摘要翻译： 一种分级空气燃烧器，具有用于提供初级燃烧空气的涡流流动路径的旋流室，用于为朝向涡流流动路径流动的初级燃烧空气提供切向流动路径的切向管道系统，以及用于提供会聚流量的会聚通道结构 沿着会聚流路沿向后向涡流室的轴线向内流动的二次空气的路径。 至少两个燃料供应系统分别位于两个上述流动路径中，用于向其供应可燃燃料，使得可以至少在两个流动路径上同时燃烧燃料。
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