RE-USING DISTRIBUTED FIBER OPTIC SENSING TO DETECT LEAKS AT MULTIPLE LOCATIONS

    公开(公告)号:US20250110008A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-03

    申请号:US18478617

    申请日:2023-09-29

    Abstract: An above ground pipe is installed at a location to transport fluid for one or more operations. A fiber optic cable is laid on the above ground pipe and temporarily attached to the above ground pipe. The fiber optic cable is laid on the above ground pipe with a sinusoidal curvature to increase contact between the fiber optic cable and the above ground pipe. Leaks along the above ground pipe are detected using measurements from the fiber optic cable. The fiber optic cable is removed from the above ground pipe for re-use at a different location.

    Optical surface strain measurements for pipe integrity monitoring

    公开(公告)号:US11976916B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-07

    申请号:US17363512

    申请日:2021-06-30

    CPC classification number: G01B11/165

    Abstract: An optical strain gauge system measures strain on the exterior surface of a pipe to identify areas of wear on the interior surface of the pipe. The optical strain gauge system comprises an optical sensing interrogator and at least one optical fiber. The optical sensing interrogator comprises a light source and a light sensor. The at least one optical fiber includes fiber Bragg gratings along the length of the optical fiber. The optical fiber is arranged on the exterior surface of the pipe with the fiber Bragg gratings forming a two-dimensional array of points at which strain measurements are obtained. The two-dimensional array of strain measurement points provides an accurate assessment of the strains on the exterior of the pipe which can be used to identify areas of wear on the interior surface of the pipe.

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