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公开(公告)号:US12037905B2
公开(公告)日:2024-07-16
申请号:US17604113
申请日:2020-04-15
发明人: Jiong Wang , Manchao He , Guangyuan Yu , Han Sun
摘要: The present disclosure relates to a technical field of coal mining, particularly to a method of no-pillar mining with gob-entry retaining adapted for fully-mechanized top coal caving in a thick coal seam, which comprises the following steps: reinforcing support on a roof and two sides of a roadway; performing roof slitting blasting to form a pre-splitting slit; erecting a temporary support device and a gangue retaining device in the roadway along the retained entry; performing no caving within a range of a preset distance at an end of the working face near the retained entry side; and removing the temporary support device in the roadway after entry forming stabilizes, and closing the goaf to complete entry retaining. The roof slitting blasting is more beneficial to collapse of strata in the goaf, so that the strata in the slit can better fill stoping space after collapse, and the roof of the retained entry forms a short arm beam structure laterally, which avoids forming a long suspended roof in the goaf, and improves the stress of surrounding rock of gob-side entry retaining; coal caving is not performed in a certain range at the end of the working face of the retained entry side, which further ensures the filling effect of the goaf on the retained entry side, effectively limits the rotary sinking of blocks of the main roof, and greatly reduces effect on the stability of the retained entry.
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2.
公开(公告)号:US20230175398A1
公开(公告)日:2023-06-08
申请号:US17922066
申请日:2021-04-30
发明人: Jiong Wang , Wenfei Li , Zimin Ma , Guangyuan Yu , Manchao He , Gonghua Chen , Guoqiang Xiao
摘要: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of mine ventilation, and in particular, to a three-dimensional ventilation method and system for mining by 110 construction method in coal and gas outburst mines. The three-dimensional ventilation method comprises: constructing a first process roadway and/or a second process roadway before stopping the working face; forming a first roof-cutting and roadway retaining section by a part of the working face track gate located in the goaf, and/or forming a second roof-cutting and roadway retaining section by a part of the working face transport gate located in the goaf during the stopping process of the working face, so that the air inlet of the first roof-cutting and roadway retaining section enters the gas drainage air return roadway through the first process roadway to form return air, and/or the inlet air of the second roof-cutting and roadway retaining section enters the gas drainage air inlet roadway through the second process roadway to form return air, the three-dimensional ventilation system is constructed by using the gas drainage air inlet roadway and the gas drainage air return roadway, during the conversion from the 121 construction method to the 110 construction method, a complete ventilation system can be formed in the roadway retaining section, real-time monitoring of the roadway retaining section can be carried while eliminating harmful gas accumulation in the retaining section.
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公开(公告)号:US20230258083A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-17
申请号:US17922128
申请日:2021-04-30
发明人: Jiong Wang , Wenfei Li , Zimin Ma , Guangyuan Yu
摘要: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of coal mining, and in particular, to a mining method without coal pillars with roof-cutting and roadway retaining, comprising: constructing a gas drainage roadway and eliminating outbursts in a working face transport gate area and a working face track gate area on opposite sides of a first mining working face; constructing the working face track gate, the working face transport gate, a first process roadway and a second process roadway, one end of the working face track gate is communicated with an air return roadway, the other end is communicated with the gas drainage roadway by the first process roadway, one end of the working face track gate is communicated with the air return roadway, the other end is communicated with the gas drainage roadway by the second process roadway; stoping the working face, forming an roadway retaining section, the roadway retaining section is communicated with the gas drainage roadway by the first process roadway and the second process roadway, forming a ventilation system. Make full use of the existing gas drainage roadway to meet the roadway layout requirements using the 110 construction method, increasing the use function of the roadway and increasing the reuse rate of the roadway, reducing the roadway engineering quantity before production, shortening the construction period and reduce the cost.
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