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公开(公告)号:US6068246A
公开(公告)日:2000-05-30
申请号:US067415
申请日:1998-04-28
申请人: Chiung Alex Lee , Richard Edward Longhouse , Jay Michael Shores , Daniel Edward Ferris, II , Mark Wayne Long
发明人: Chiung Alex Lee , Richard Edward Longhouse , Jay Michael Shores , Daniel Edward Ferris, II , Mark Wayne Long
CPC分类号: F16F13/10
摘要: A hydraulic mount includes a mounting plate and a wall, with a working chamber defined between the mounting plate and the wall. The mounting plate and the wall are separated by a relatively thick elastomeric element so that the size of the working chamber varies as the elastomeric element is compressed and expanded by operation of the mounting plate and the wall moving closer together and farther apart. A reservoir is defined substantially by the elastomeric element in combination with a relatively flexible diaphragm that extends between the mounting plate and the wall so that the reservoir is generally annular in shape and is positioned around the working chamber. The elastomeric element serves as a separation wall between the working chamber and the reservoir. The mount includes a fluid track extending through the wall and opening between the working chamber and the reservoir, with a fluid contained in the working chamber, the reservoir and the fluid track, so that the mount is tunable by varying the size of the fluid track.
摘要翻译: 液压支架包括安装板和壁,其中在安装板和壁之间限定有工作室。 安装板和壁由相对厚的弹性体元件分开,使得当弹性体元件通过安装板的操作被压缩和膨胀时,工作室的尺寸变化,并且壁移动得更靠近在一起并更远离。 储存器基本上由弹性体元件限定在与安装板和壁之间延伸的相对柔性的隔膜的组合中,使得储存器的形状大致为环形并且位于工作室周围。 弹性体元件用作工作室和储存器之间的分隔壁。 底座包括一个延伸穿过壁的流体轨道,并且在工作室和储存器之间开口,流体包含在工作室,储存器和流体轨道中,使得安装座可通过改变流体轨道的尺寸来调节 。
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公开(公告)号:US6036183A
公开(公告)日:2000-03-14
申请号:US105805
申请日:1998-06-28
申请人: Chiung Alex Lee , Jay Michael Shores , Gary Lee Johnston , William Charles Kruckemeyer , Mark Wayne Long , Frederick Clem Miller
发明人: Chiung Alex Lee , Jay Michael Shores , Gary Lee Johnston , William Charles Kruckemeyer , Mark Wayne Long , Frederick Clem Miller
IPC分类号: F16F13/00
CPC分类号: F16F13/26
摘要: A hydraulic mount is operable in soft and firm modes and includes a valve positioned at the partition between the working chamber and the reservoir. A normally open fluid path extends through the partition and opens between the working chamber and the reservoir for soft operational characteristics useful in attenuating low amplitude vibrations. The valve body and the partition together define a control chamber in the fluid path. The control chamber is open to the reservoir through lateral openings in the valve body so that fluid pressure in the control chamber is approximately at atmospheric pressure so that a small actuator can move the valve. When the valve is closed the fluid path is closed for firm operational characteristics in controlling large amplitude inputs such as those from torque transients.
摘要翻译: 液压底座可以软和坚固的模式操作,并且包括位于工作室和储存器之间的隔板处的阀。 常开流体路径延伸穿过隔板并在工作室和储存器之间打开,用于衰减低振幅振动的软操作特性。 阀体和隔板一起在流体路径中限定了一个控制室。 控制室通过阀体中的侧向开口通向储存器,使得控制室中的流体压力近似为大气压,使得小的致动器能够移动阀。 当关闭阀门时,流体路径关闭以控制大幅度输入,例如来自扭矩瞬变的输入。
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公开(公告)号:US06361031B1
公开(公告)日:2002-03-26
申请号:US09513123
申请日:2000-02-25
申请人: Jay Michael Shores , Sanjiv Gobind Tewani , Thomas Allen Baudendistel , Mark Wayne Long , James Eugene Dingle
发明人: Jay Michael Shores , Sanjiv Gobind Tewani , Thomas Allen Baudendistel , Mark Wayne Long , James Eugene Dingle
IPC分类号: F16F500
摘要: An adaptive hydraulic engine mount for mounting an engine to a frame of a motor vehicle includes a pumping chamber and reservoir filled with damping fluid and an orifice track or damping channel communicating the pumping chamber with the reservoir. A decoupling diaphragm responds to pressure level in a control cavity to control pumping of damping fluid through the damping channel, thereby controlling the dynamic stiffness of the mount. Upon actuation of a control valve, the pressure level in the control cavity is changed to achieve a level of damping greater than the low damping level. According to another embodiment of the invention, the control cavity can be communicated with engine vacuum to achieve maximum damping, or air may be trapped in the control cavity to achieve an intermediate level of damping, or the control cavity may be communicated to atmosphere to provide low levels of damping.
摘要翻译: 用于将发动机安装到机动车辆的框架上的自适应液压发动机支架包括填充有阻尼流体的泵送室和储存器以及将泵送室与储存器连通的孔口轨道或阻尼通道。 去耦隔膜响应于控制腔中的压力水平以控制通过阻尼通道的阻尼流体的泵送,从而控制底座的动态刚度。 在控制阀致动时,控制腔中的压力水平被改变以达到大于低阻尼水平的阻尼水平。 根据本发明的另一个实施例,控制腔可以与发动机真空连通以实现最大阻尼,或者空气可以被捕获在控制腔中以实现中间水平的阻尼,或者控制腔可以传递到大气中以提供 低水平的阻尼。
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公开(公告)号:US5690319A
公开(公告)日:1997-11-25
申请号:US632249
申请日:1996-04-15
申请人: Frank Robinson , James William Zehnder, II , William Charles Kruckemeyer , Herbert Stanley Summers, III , Jay Michael Shores , Stephen Carey Hagwood
发明人: Frank Robinson , James William Zehnder, II , William Charles Kruckemeyer , Herbert Stanley Summers, III , Jay Michael Shores , Stephen Carey Hagwood
CPC分类号: F16F9/43 , B60G15/14 , F16F9/05 , B60G2200/142 , B60G2202/312 , B60G2202/314 , B60G2202/412 , B60G2204/1262 , B60G2204/128 , B60G2204/418 , B60G2204/4502
摘要: A turnable pneumatic suspension system is provided wherein proper air flow to the diaphragm is ensured through a charging route that is maintained in a securely sealed condition and which includes a nonrotatable point of attachment to a remote pressurization device. The pneumatic suspension system includes an air spring and a damper in combination, mounted to rotate relative to a vehicle with a dynamic seal provided between a nonrotatable seal ring and mating components of the air spring facilitating rotation of the suspension module while the entrance to the air charging route of the suspension module remains stationary.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种可转动的气动悬挂系统,其中通过维持在可靠密封状态的充电路线确保到隔膜的适当空气流,并且其包括与远程加压装置的不可转动点连接。 气动悬挂系统包括空气弹簧和阻尼器,其组合安装成相对于车辆旋转,其中动力密封件设置在不可旋转的密封环和空气弹簧的配合部件之间,有助于悬挂模块的旋转,同时进入空气 悬挂模块的充电路线保持静止。
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公开(公告)号:US5678810A
公开(公告)日:1997-10-21
申请号:US550137
申请日:1995-10-30
申请人: Herbert Stanley Summers, III , Jay Michael Shores , Stephen Carey Hagwood , Frank Robinson , William Charles Kruckemeyer
发明人: Herbert Stanley Summers, III , Jay Michael Shores , Stephen Carey Hagwood , Frank Robinson , William Charles Kruckemeyer
IPC分类号: B60G17/052 , F16F9/04 , F16F9/00 , B60G13/00
CPC分类号: F16F9/0454 , B60G17/0521 , B60G2202/312 , B60G2204/128 , B60G2204/418 , B60G2204/4502
摘要: A pneumatic suspension system including an air spring in combination with a damper provides a way of mounting to a vehicle with a dual path mount. The air spring includes a canister in combination with a flexible element defining a variable pressure chamber. A mounting plate is captured about the canister by a nut. The nut has an air passageway for inflating and relieving the air spring and for providing a selectively open communicative path between the air spring and a remote volume that extends through the mount.
摘要翻译: 包括与阻尼器组合的空气弹簧的气动悬挂系统提供了一种通过双路径安装件安装到车辆的方式。 空气弹簧包括与限定可变压力室的柔性元件组合的罐。 安装板通过螺母被捕获在罐周围。 螺母具有用于使空气弹簧充气和释放的空气通道,并且用于在空气弹簧和延伸穿过安装件的远程容积之间提供选择性地打开的连通路径。
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