Mineral mining installations
    1.
    发明授权
    Mineral mining installations 失效
    矿山开采设施

    公开(公告)号:US4715659A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-29

    申请号:US907940

    申请日:1986-09-16

    CPC分类号: E21C35/12 E21C27/34 E21C35/20

    摘要: A mineral mining installation employs a scraper-chain conveyor constructed from individual pans joined end-to-end and a plough having a drive plate running beneath the conveyor and on a skid bed formed as a sub-frame structure on the floor of the working. The drive plate is connected via guide means to the haulage run of a chain in a lower guide passage at the side of the conveyor opposite to the plough. An upper guide passage accommodates the return run of the chain. The passages are defined by a guide structure fitted to the side walls of the pans and includes detachable covers which can be removed for access purposes. At least some of the covers are linked with the sub-frame structure with the aid of tongue-and-groove connections. These connections permit limited movement of the pans and guide structure relative to the sub-frame structure longitudinally of the conveyor and limited raising and tilting movements of the side walls of the pans opposite the machine and the covers relative to the sub-frame structure as the drive plate passes along the conveyor.

    摘要翻译: 矿物采矿设备采用刮板链式输送机,该输送机是由端到端连接的单独的平底锅和一个具有在输送机下面运行的驱动板的犁和在工作台面上作为子框架结构形成的滑动床构成的。 驱动板通过引导装置连接到传送带相对于犁的一侧的下导向通道中的链条的运送。 上引导通道容纳链条的回程。 通道由安装在平底锅的侧壁上的引导结构限定,并且包括可拆卸的盖,用于进入目的可以移除。 至少一些盖子借助于榫槽连接与子框架结构连接。 这些连接允许平板和引导结构相对于输送机纵向的子框架结构的有限的移动,并且与机架和盖相对的底板相对于子框架结构的侧壁的限制的升高和倾斜运动作为 驱动板通过输送机。

    Cutter bit assemblies and arrangements for use with mining or tunnelling
machines
    2.
    发明授权
    Cutter bit assemblies and arrangements for use with mining or tunnelling machines 失效
    切割机组合和安装使用采矿或隧道掘进机

    公开(公告)号:US5092660A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-03

    申请号:US601902

    申请日:1990-10-22

    IPC分类号: E21C35/18 E21C27/44 E21C35/19

    摘要: A cutter bit assembly for a mining or tunnelling machine has a cutter shank detachably fitted into a socket of a holder. To secure the shank in position a piston is displaced to cause pressure fluid to flow into a working chamber and act on a piston at one end of a rod-like securing element. The element is forced against a surface of the shank to urge the shank about a pivot and this in turn thrusts rear support surfaces of the cutter and the holder together. To release the cutter the pressure fluid is relieved and spring force displaces the securing element away from the shank. In this released condition, the cutter can be swivelled about the pivot and withdrawn from the socket.

    摘要翻译: 用于采矿或隧道掘进机的切割刀组件具有可拆卸地装配到保持器的插座中的切割器柄。 为了将柄固定在适当位置,活塞被移动以使压力流体流入工作室并且作用在杆状固定元件的一端处的活塞上。 元件被迫靠在柄的表面上以围绕枢轴推动柄,这又将切割器和保持器的后支撑表面推在一起。 为了释放切割器,释放压力流体,弹簧力使固定元件远离柄。 在这种释放状态下,刀具可绕枢轴转动并从插座中取出。

    Floor cutters for mineral winning ploughs
    3.
    发明授权
    Floor cutters for mineral winning ploughs 失效
    矿用犁地板切割机

    公开(公告)号:US4819990A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-11

    申请号:US115886

    申请日:1987-11-02

    IPC分类号: E21C35/18 E21C35/183

    摘要: A floor cutter for a plough has a component provided with cutting edges fixed by welding to a main body locating in a holder. The components are connected together with step-like surfaces chamfered at the external faces of the components to faciliate the welding. Superimposed support surfaces extend more or less normally to other surfaces and permit adjustment of the position of the components during welding to vary the set cutting depth.

    摘要翻译: 用于犁的地板切割机具有通过焊接固定在定位在保持器中的主体的切割刃的部件。 这些部件在组件的外表面上倒角的阶梯状表面连接在一起,以使焊接成为可能。 叠加的支撑表面或多或少地正常延伸到其他表面,并且允许在焊接期间调整部件的位置以改变设定的切割深度。

    Control apparatus for inclination of longwall guide
    4.
    发明授权
    Control apparatus for inclination of longwall guide 失效
    长壁导轨倾斜控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4462637A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-31

    申请号:US329911

    申请日:1981-12-11

    IPC分类号: E21C35/12 E21C35/08 E21D23/04

    CPC分类号: E21C35/125

    摘要: Apparatus for controlling the cutting horizon of a mineral winning plough comprises means for pivoting the guide along which the plough moves. The guide is fixed to the face side of the conveyor, and said means acts on the goaf side of the conveyor. Said means comprises a plurality of control devices, each of which has an upstanding plate fixed to the goaf side of the conveyor, an abutment member pivotally connected to the base of the upstanding plate, and an actuator arranged between the abutment member and the upstanding plate. The actuators are effective to pivot the conveyor relative to the abutment members. Each actuator comprises a hydraulic ram and a toggle linkage which magnifies the working stroke of the ram.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制矿井犁的切割水平线的装置包括用于枢转犁移动的引导件的装置。 导轨固定在输送机的正面,所述装置作用于输送机的侧面。 所述装置包括多个控制装置,每个控制装置具有固定到输送机的侧面的直立板,可枢转地连接到直立板的底部的抵接构件和布置在抵接构件和直立板之间的致动器 。 致动器有效地相对于邻接构件枢转输送机。 每个致动器包括液压柱塞和肘节连杆,其放大了压头的工作行程。