摘要:
Fluid injectors integrated with sensors and fabrication thereof. The fluid injector comprises a substrate, a fluid chamber in the substrate with a structural layer thereon, at least one fluid actuator positioned on the structural layer, a linear resistive sensor communicating with the fluid chamber, a passivation layer on the structural layer covering the at least one actuator and the sensor, and a nozzle neighboring the fluid actuator and communicating with the fluid chamber through the passivation layer and the structural layer.
摘要:
Fluid injection devices comprise M sets of fluid injection units. Each fluid injection unit comprises N injectors separately connecting to a driver. A controller separately transmits a signal to the driver, thereby simultaneously driving a selected injector of each of the M sets of fluid injection units. A non-selected injector of each of the M sets of fluid injection units does not trigger bipolar junction transistors (BJTs).
摘要:
Fluid injectors and methods of controlling injection quality for fluid injectors. The fluid injector comprises a fluid chamber for receiving fluid with a first layer thereon, at least one fluid actuator positioned on the first layer, a sensor for measuring the thickness of the first layer, a second layer disposed on the first layer covering the at least one fluid actuator and the sensor, and a nozzle adjacent to the fluid actuator and communicating with the fluid chamber through the second layer and the first layer. By measuring the thickness of the structural layer and comparing the thickness with a predetermined data bank, an optimized driving signal is provided to inject optimized droplet, thereby improving printing quality.
摘要:
A microinjector comprises a chamber for containing fluid, an orifice in fluid communication with the chamber, the orifice being disposed above the chamber, an actuator disposed proximately adjacent the orifice and external to the chamber for ejecting fluid from the chamber, a metal layer disposed above the chamber, and a conduction channel connected between the metal layer and ground, for preventing parasitic capacitance.
摘要:
Fluid injection devices comprise M sets of fluid injection units. Each fluid injection unit comprises N injectors separately connecting to a driver. A controller separately transmits a signal to the driver, thereby simultaneously driving a selected injector of each of the M sets of fluid injection units. A non-selected injector of each of the M sets of fluid injection units does not trigger bipolar junction transistors (BJTs).
摘要:
A microinjector comprises a chamber for containing fluid, an orifice in fluid communication with the chamber, the orifice being disposed above the chamber, an actuator disposed proximately adjacent the orifice and external to the chamber for ejecting fluid from the chamber, a metal layer disposed above the chamber, and a conduction channel connected between the metal layer and ground, for preventing parasitic capacitance.
摘要:
A heat-collecting kiln device includes a housing assembly including a single housing or a plurality of housings having a same height or different heights, with the housings stackable one upon another. A top lid is mounted on a top of the housing assembly to seal the housing assembly and includes an observation hole. A base is mounted to a bottom of the housing assembly to seal the housing assembly. A cover is mounted to the top lid to seal the observation hole. The cover is removable to reveal the observation hole. The heat-collecting kiln device further includes a net and at least one leg. Each housing is comprised of four modular elements each having a mortise engaged with a tenon of another modular element. One of the modular elements includes a temperature detection hole.
摘要:
For efficiency improvement of a LED display system including a charge pump and a LED connected to either the voltage input terminal or the voltage output terminal of the charge pump, either one or both of two current regulators are enabled according to a voltage detected from the LED, for establishing a driving current for the LED. When the detected voltage is higher than a threshold, the first one of the current sources is enabled sole. When the detected voltage is lower than the threshold, the second one of the current sources is enabled sole, or both the current sources are enabled, or the current sources are alternatively enabled.
摘要:
The present invention provides a transistor switch on a light emitting device channel, the transistor switch receiving a control voltage VG. A current source circuit controls the current on the light emitting device channel, the current source circuit requiring a minimum voltage VR for normal operation. The present invention further provides a dynamic headroom controller circuit which compares a voltage VS at a current outflow end of the transistor switch with the voltage VR to determine the relationship between the voltage VS and the voltage VR when the control voltage VG is higher than a reference voltage VH, and adjusts the voltage difference between the voltage VS and the voltage VR accordingly.
摘要:
A single-ended operational amplifier includes an output stage, a first transconductance amplifier and a second transconductance amplifier. In an offset cancellation mode, two inputs of the first transconductance amplifier are supplied with a reference voltage to sink two currents from two inputs of the output stage respectively, the output stage generates a third current according to the difference between the two currents to charge a capacitor, and the second transconductance amplifier generates two currents according to the voltage in the capacitor to make currents in the two inputs of the output stage equal to each other, thereby canceling the offset of the single-ended operational amplifier.