Method for Synthesizing High-Entropy Alloy (HEA) Nanostructures

    公开(公告)号:US20240328013A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-03

    申请号:US18617664

    申请日:2024-03-27

    IPC分类号: C25B11/089 C25B9/23

    CPC分类号: C25B11/089 C25B9/23

    摘要: A method for synthesizing high-entropy alloy (HEA) nanostructures, each having a HEA shell uniformly grown on a nanocore, is provided. The method comprises: mixing nanostructure seeds, a plurality of metal precursors, one or more reducing agents and a surfactant in a solvent to form a first mixture; subjecting the first mixture to ultrasonication under an ultrasonication temperature; degassing the first mixture upon heating at a degassing temperature under vacuum with magnetic stirring; purging the first mixture with an inert gas; and keeping the first mixture at a growth temperature for a growth time to form the HEA nanostructures. The provided method is a low-temperature, facile, general, wet-chemical, seeded epitaxial growth method which can synthesize a library of unconventional-phase HEA nanostructures, e.g., 4H-Au@HEA nanowires and 2H/fcc-Au@HEA nanosheets with 5-10 components by using 4H-Au NWs and 2H/fcc-Au NSs as seeds respectively.

    HIGH PHASE-PURITY GROWTH OF 1T'-TRANSITION METAL DICHALCOGENIDE MONOLAYERS

    公开(公告)号:US20240043694A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-08

    申请号:US18358899

    申请日:2023-07-25

    IPC分类号: C09C1/62 C09C3/06

    摘要: A method of forming a 1T′-phase transition metal dichalcogenide monolayer. A transition metal precursor and a first solvent are mixed to form a first mixture. A non-oxygen chalcogen or non-oxygen chalcogen precursor and a second solvent are mixed to form a second mixture. The first mixture is rapidly injected into the second mixture at a temperature between approximately 250 and 350° C. to form a third mixture. 1T′-transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers are recovered from the third mixture. The transition metals may be molybdenum or tungsten, while the non-oxygen chalcogens may be sulfur, selenium, or tellurium. The 1T′-transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers can be grown on a variety of metal substrates to form metal@ 1T′-transition metal dichalcogenide monolayer heterostructures. A flexible 4H-Au@1T′-WS2/SiO2/PDMS SERS tape was fabricated to detect the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. The tape is capable of attomole-level detection of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein, for real-time monitoring of COVID-19.