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公开(公告)号：US20070030926A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-08
申请号：US11418151
申请日：2006-05-05
申请人： Colin Brown , Philip Vigneron
发明人： Colin Brown , Philip Vigneron
CPC分类号： H03M13/2957 , H03M13/13 , H03M13/1515 , H03M13/152 , H03M13/23 , H03M13/6325 , H04L1/005 , H04L27/233
摘要： The invention relates to a method of non-coherent decoding an encoded CPM signal received by a wireless receiver, and a CPM decoder implementing the method, wherein the signal is generated by a transmitter using a serial concatenation of an outer encoder, an interleaver and an M-ary CPM modulator, and may have a frequency-hopping RF carrier. In a preferred embodiment, the method includes iteratively decoding the received signal by first recursively finding a sub-set of dominant sequences of CPM symbols that maximize a path metric for one hop interval using a non-coherent CPM detector, determining on the basis of this sub-set a sequence of soft inner bits, decoding these soft inner bits with an outer decoder, and using extrinsic information for the soft inner bits provided by the outer decoder to iteratively update the sub-set of dominant sequences of CPM symbols in the inner CPM detector.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种对由无线接收机接收的编码CPM信号进行非相干解码的方法，以及实现该方法的CPM解码器，其中该信号由发送器使用外部编码器，交织器和 M-ary CPM调制器，并且可以具有跳频RF载波。 在优选实施例中，该方法包括通过首先递归地找到使用非相干CPM检测器来最大化一跳间隔的路径度量的CPM符号的主要序列的子集，来迭代地解码接收的信号，基于该 对软内部比特序列进行分组，用外部解码器对这些软内部比特进行解码，并使用由外部解码器提供的软内部比特的外在信息来迭代地更新内部的CPM符号的主要序列子集 CPM检测器
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公开(公告)号：US20080291985A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US12125503
申请日：2008-05-22
IPC分类号： H04B1/38
摘要： The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for agile RF spectrum monitoring in a radio system with dynamic frequency access. It provides a spectrum monitor based on non-coherent heterodyne detection that utilizes a DDS signal generator to digitally generate a reference signal at a variable reference frequency for mixing with an input RF signal received from an RF antenna, a pass-band filter and a log amplifier for obtaining energy estimates at a monitored transmission frequency corresponding to the reference frequency. A processor is provided for adaptively selecting sets of monitored transmission frequencies, for controlling the DDS signal generator, and for processing obtained spectral energy estimates to assess spectral usage data.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有动态频率接入的无线电系统中的敏捷射频频谱监测的方法和装置。 它提供了基于非相干外差检测的频谱监测器，其使用DDS信号发生器以可变参考频率数字地产生参考信号，以便与从RF天线接收的输入RF信号，通带滤波器和对数 放大器，用于在对应于参考频率的监视的传输频率上获得能量估计。 提供了一种处理器，用于自适应地选择监视的传输频率集合，用于控制DDS信号发生器，并且用于处理所获得的频谱能量估计以评估频谱使用数据。
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公开(公告)号：US20050249266A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：US11119780
申请日：2005-05-03
申请人： Colin Brown , Philip Vigneron
发明人： Colin Brown , Philip Vigneron
CPC分类号： H04B1/713 , H04K3/224 , H04K3/25 , H04L27/2601
摘要： The invention provides an adaptive frequency hopping spread-spectrum (FHSS) transmission system and method, which efficiently utilizes available transmission bandwidth, whilst providing robustness to jamming techniques in wireless communication systems. The proposed technique operates by transmitting a wide-band signal over multiple, single-carrier, parallel transmission subbands, which may occupy non-contiguous frequency regions. The proposed scheme exhibits significant gain in error rate performance, as compared to a data rate equivalent single-subband system in the presence of signal jamming and/or interference without a reduction in the transmission data rate nor an increase in transmitter power. In addition, the proposed system and method are adaptive and enable more efficient use of the available bandwidth for communicating, thus increasing the overall bandwidth utilization of the system.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种自适应跳频扩频（FHSS）传输系统和方法，其有效地利用可用的传输带宽，同时为无线通信系统中的干扰技术提供鲁棒性。 所提出的技术通过在可能占据非连续频率区域的多个单载波并行传输子带上发送宽带信号来进行操作。 与存在信号干扰和/或干扰的数据速率等效单子系统相比，所提出的方案在错误率性能方面表现出显着的增益，而不会降低传输数据速率，也不增加发射机功率。 此外，所提出的系统和方法是自适应的，并且能够更有效地利用可用带宽进行通信，从而增加系统的总体带宽利用率。
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公开(公告)号：US07636399B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-22
申请号：US11418151
申请日：2006-05-05
申请人： Colin Brown , Philip Vigneron
发明人： Colin Brown , Philip Vigneron
IPC分类号： H04K1/10
CPC分类号： H03M13/2957 , H03M13/13 , H03M13/1515 , H03M13/152 , H03M13/23 , H03M13/6325 , H04L1/005 , H04L27/233
摘要： The invention relates to a method of non-coherent decoding an encoded CPM signal received by a wireless receiver, and a CPM decoder implementing the method, wherein the signal is generated by a transmitter using a serial concatenation of an outer encoder, an interleaver and an M-ary CPM modulator, and may have a frequency-hopping RF carrier. In a preferred embodiment, the method includes iteratively decoding the received signal by first recursively finding a sub-set of dominant sequences of CPM symbols that maximize a path metric for one hop interval using a non-coherent CPM detector, determining on the basis of this sub-set a sequence of soft inner bits, decoding these soft inner bits with an outer decoder, and using extrinsic information for the soft inner bits provided by the outer decoder to iteratively update the sub-set of dominant sequences of CPM symbols in the inner CPM detector.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种对由无线接收机接收的编码CPM信号进行非相干解码的方法，以及实现该方法的CPM解码器，其中该信号由发送器使用外部编码器，交织器和 M-ary CPM调制器，并且可以具有跳频RF载波。 在优选实施例中，该方法包括通过首先递归地找到使用非相干CPM检测器来最大化一跳间隔的路径度量的CPM符号的主要序列的子集，来迭代地解码接收的信号，基于该 对软内部比特序列进行分组，用外部解码器对这些软内部比特进行解码，并使用由外部解码器提供的软内部比特的外在信息来迭代地更新内部的CPM符号的主要序列子集 CPM检测器
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公开(公告)号：US07580444B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US11355949
申请日：2006-02-17
申请人： Colin Brown , Philip Vigneron
发明人： Colin Brown , Philip Vigneron
IPC分类号： H04B1/00
CPC分类号： H04K3/25 , H04B1/7143 , H04B1/715 , H04B2001/7154 , H04K3/224 , H04K3/226
摘要： The invention provides an adaptive frequency hopping spread-spectrum (FHSS) transmission system and method, which efficiently utilizes available transmission bandwidth, whilst providing robustness to jamming techniques in wireless communication systems. The proposed technique operates by transmitting a wide-band signal over multiple, single-carrier, parallel transmission subbands, which may occupy non-contiguous frequency regions. The proposed scheme exhibits significant gain in error rate performance, as compared to a data rate equivalent single-subband system in the presence of signal jamming and/or interference without a reduction in the transmission data rate nor an increase in transmitter power. In addition, the proposed system and method are adaptive and enable more efficient use of the available bandwidth for communicating, thus increasing the overall bandwidth utilization of the system.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种自适应跳频扩频（FHSS）传输系统和方法，其有效地利用可用的传输带宽，同时为无线通信系统中的干扰技术提供鲁棒性。 所提出的技术通过在可能占据非连续频率区域的多个单载波并行传输子带上发送宽带信号来进行操作。 与存在信号干扰和/或干扰的数据速率等效单子系统相比，所提出的方案在错误率性能方面表现出显着的增益，而不会降低传输数据速率，也不增加发射机功率。 此外，所提出的系统和方法是自适应的，并且能够更有效地利用可用带宽进行通信，从而增加系统的总体带宽利用率。
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公开(公告)号：US20060140251A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：US11355949
申请日：2006-02-17
申请人： Colin Brown , Philip Vigneron
发明人： Colin Brown , Philip Vigneron
IPC分类号： H04B1/713
CPC分类号： H04K3/25 , H04B1/7143 , H04B1/715 , H04B2001/7154 , H04K3/224 , H04K3/226
摘要： The invention provides an adaptive frequency hopping spread-spectrum (FHSS) transmission system and method, which efficiently utilizes available transmission bandwidth, whilst providing robustness to jamming techniques in wireless communication systems. The proposed technique operates by transmitting a wide-band signal over multiple, single-carrier, parallel transmission subbands, which may occupy non-contiguous frequency regions. The proposed scheme exhibits significant gain in error rate performance, as compared to a data rate equivalent single-subband system in the presence of signal jamming and/or interference without a reduction in the transmission data rate nor an increase in transmitter power. In addition, the proposed system and method are adaptive and enable more efficient use of the available bandwidth for communicating, thus increasing the overall bandwidth utilization of the system.
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07664602B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-16
申请号：US11678306
申请日：2007-02-23
CPC分类号： G01V1/306
摘要： A method for the quantitative characterization of a seabed sediment composition and a seabed's layered subbottom structure from at least one normal-incidence, single-channel reflection acoustic amplitude time series seismogram is disclosed. The method detects a plurality of reflections from subbottom interfaces in said seismograms, determines the traveltime, the polarity and the reflectivity of each detected reflection, determines the intrinsic attenuation of the sediment layer between pairs of adjacent reflections, and determines the acoustic properties, layer thicknesses and material properties of the seabed's layered subbottom structure as a function of said traveltimes, polarities and reflectivities of the detected reflections and said intrinsic attenuation of the sediment layer between pairs of adjacent reflections. A forward model describing the physical relationship between the material properties and the acoustic properties of seabed sediments is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于从至少一个法向入射单声道反射声振幅时间序列地震图定量表征海床沉积物组成和海床分层底板结构的方法。 该方法在所述地震图中检测来自底部界面的多个反射，确定每个检测反射的行进时间，极性和反射率，确定相邻反射对之间的沉积物层的固有衰减，并确定声学性质，层厚度 以及作为所检测的反射的所述旅行时间，极性和反射率以及相邻反射对之间的沉积物层的固有衰减的函数的海床分层底部结构的材料性质。 还公开了描述海底沉积物的材料性质和声学性质之间的物理关系的前向模型。
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公开(公告)号：US20080257880A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US11568777
申请日：2005-05-13
IPC分类号： H05B6/00
CPC分类号： H05B6/108 , A01M1/2077 , A61L9/02 , A61L9/035
摘要： A method of disseminating to where it is required a substance that is advantageously disseminated after undergoing a heat-induced change of state or heat-induced fluidification, comprising the provision of the substance in a container that comprises a secondary induction coil, the container being adapted to be used in association with an apparatus provided with a primary induction coil, the coils being in a heat-providing relationship when the container is in association with the apparatus, and providing to the primary induction coil sufficient electricity to generate the necessary heat in the secondary induction coil. An apparatus to achieve this is also provided. Control of the temperature attained in the container may be regulated by choice of coil construction and positioning, thus permitting many different applications (air freshening, skin and hair care materials, cleaning and polishing materials) from a single base unit with a primary coil.
摘要翻译： 一种传播到需要一种在经历热诱导的状态变化或热诱导的流化之后有利地散播的物质的方法，包括在包含次级感应线圈的容器中提供该物质，该容器适于 与具有初级感应线圈的设备相关联地使用，当容器与设备相关联时，线圈处于热供应关系中，并且向主感应线圈提供足够的电力以在所述主感应线圈中产生所需的热量 二次感应线圈。 还提供了实现这一点的装置。 可以通过选择线圈结构和定位来调节容器中获得的温度，从而允许来自具有初级线圈的单个基座单元的许多不同应用（空气清新，皮肤和护发材料，清洁和抛光材料）。
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公开(公告)号：US20070167404A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-19
申请号：US11257943
申请日：2005-10-25
申请人： Colin Brown
发明人： Colin Brown
IPC分类号： A61K31/724
CPC分类号： A61K31/724 , A61K31/198 , A61K31/718 , A61K45/06 , A61L31/041 , A61L31/042 , A61K2300/00 , C08L3/02
摘要： A method of preventing or reducing the incidence of post-operative adhesions in or associated with a body cavity, which comprises introducing into the body cavity a composition containing an aqueous solution or suspension or gel formulation containing the polysaccharide dextrin.
摘要翻译： 一种预防或减少体腔内或与体腔相关联的术后粘连的发生率的方法，其包括向体腔内引入含有含有多糖糊精的水溶液或悬浮液或凝胶制剂的组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20070023541A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-01
申请号：US11457518
申请日：2006-07-14
申请人： Colin Brown , Guy Naish , Anjum Shaukat
发明人： Colin Brown , Guy Naish , Anjum Shaukat
IPC分类号： A61L9/04
CPC分类号： A61L9/127 , A01M1/2044
摘要： An apparatus adapted to disseminate a volatile liquid, such as a fragrance, an insecticide or a fungicide, into an atmosphere, the apparatus comprising a reservoir containing the liquid and a porous transfer member through which the liquid is conveyed from the reservoir to the atmosphere, the apparatus additionally comprising means of pressure equalization between atmosphere and reservoir, which means is adapted to effect a pressure-equalising change in volume of the reservoir, when the apparatus is in operation. The apparatus does not suffer from the leaking problems of known apparatus of the same kind, and is especially useful in apparatus in which one of two liquids, particularly fragrances, may be singly dispensed, by the inversion of the apparatus.
摘要翻译： 一种适于将挥发性液体如香料，杀虫剂或杀真菌剂散布到大气中的装置，该装置包括容纳液体的储存器和多孔转移构件，液体通过多孔转移构件从贮存器输送到大气中， 该装置还包括在大气和储存器之间的压力均衡的装置，该装置适于在装置运行时实现储存器的体积的压力均衡改变。 该设备不会遭受相同类型的已知设备的泄漏问题，并且在通过设备的反转可以单独分配两种液体特别是香料中的一种的设备中特别有用。
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