Lubricant
    1.
    发明申请
    Lubricant 失效
    润滑剂

    公开(公告)号:US20040067858A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-08

    申请号:US10678265

    申请日:2003-10-06

    Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a lubricant which is of non-pollution and substitutable for conventional lubricants and which is excellent in lubrication characteristics, particularly low frictional characteristics. According to the present invention, the lubricant comprises an aqueous solution containing a saccharide in an amount of 0.5-30% by mass based on the total amount of the aqueous solution and the reminder of water (pure water), said saccharide comprising mainly a sucrose and a disaccharide caramel in an amount of 0.2-20% by mass based on the amount of the sucrose. As the sucrose, granulated sugar or crystal sugar is preferred, and coffee sugar containing previously a disaccharide caramel can also be used. More preferably, the lubricant contains sodium laurate and/or potassium laurate in an amount of 0.001-1% by mass. Furthermore, it is desired that the lubricant contains potassium sorbate in an amount of 0.1-3% by mass as a preservative and benzotriazole or an alkali metal salt thereof in an amount of 0.1-3% by mass as a rust inhibitor.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种无污染并可代替常规润滑剂的润滑剂,其润滑特性优异,特别是低摩擦特性。 根据本发明,润滑剂含有水溶液,该水溶液含有相对于水溶液的总量为0.5〜30质量%的水和水的提醒(纯水),所述糖主要含有蔗糖 和相对于蔗糖的量为0.2〜20质量%的二糖焦糖。 作为蔗糖,优选砂糖或结晶糖,也可以使用以前含有二糖焦糖的咖啡糖。 更优选地,润滑剂含有0.001-1质量%的月桂酸钠和/或月桂酸钾。 此外,希望润滑剂含有0.1-3质量%的山梨酸钾作为防腐剂,苯并三唑或其碱金属盐的量为0.1-3质量%,作为防锈剂。

    Sliding member
    2.
    发明申请
    Sliding member 失效
    滑动构件

    公开(公告)号:US20040264820A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-30

    申请号:US10862359

    申请日:2004-06-08

    Abstract: A sliding member has a sliding alloy layer, an intermediate layer of Ni or a Ni alloy formed on the sliding alloy layer, and a soft layer of Sn or a Sn alloy formed on the intermediate layer. A recess is formed on the sliding side surface of the sliding alloy layer. The intermediate layer is formed on the inner surface of the recess. The sliding member is subjected to a heat treatment, whereby there are formed intermetallic compounds in the soft layer, which extend protrudently from the intermediate layer.

    Abstract translation: 滑动构件具有滑动合金层,在滑动合金层上形成的Ni或Ni合金的中间层,以及形成在中间层上的Sn或Sn合金的软质层。 在滑动合金层的滑动侧表面上形成凹部。 中间层形成在凹部的内表面上。 对滑动构件进行热处理,由此在软层中形成金属间化合物,其从中间层突出地延伸。

    Sliding member
    3.
    发明申请
    Sliding member 有权
    滑动构件

    公开(公告)号:US20040265618A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-30

    申请号:US10870464

    申请日:2004-06-18

    Abstract: Disclosed is a sliding member having a bearing alloy layer, an intermediate layer of Ni or a Ni alloy formed on the bearing alloy layer, and an overlay layer of a Sn alloy containing Cu formed on the intermediate layer. There exist SnnullCu compounds in the overlay layer, which protrudently extend from the intermediate layer. The hard SnnullCu compounds contribute to the overlay layer in improving fatigue resistance property. A soft Sn matrix being rich in an outer surface region of the overlay layer is responsible for keeping good conformability to have excellent anti-seizure property.

    Abstract translation: 一种轴承或滑动构件,其包括轴承合金层(1),形成在所述轴承合金层(1)上的Ni或Ni合金的中间层(2)和形成有Cu的Sn合金的覆盖层(4) 在中间层(2)上。 在覆盖层(4)中存在Sn-Cu化合物(3),其从中间层(2)突出地延伸。 硬质Sn-Cu化合物(3)有助于覆盖层(4)提高抗疲劳性能。 富含覆盖层(4)的外表面区域的软Sn基体负责保持良好的顺应性以具有优异的抗咬合性能。

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