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公开(公告)号:US20210148114A1
公开(公告)日:2021-05-20
申请号:US16968782
申请日:2019-09-20
Applicant: DALIAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Xing FU , Hongnan LI , Wenlong DU , Xifeng ZHONG
Abstract: A self-resetting tuned mass damper is based on eddy current and shape memory alloy technology. The self-resetting tuned mass damper comprises a hollow box, a cover plate, a bolt, a mass block, gears a, gears b, gears c, copper sheets, permanent magnet groups, partition boards, balls, pins, levers, shape memory alloys, rotating shafts a, rotating shafts b, a supporting plate and rotating shafts c. The movement of the mass block causes the copper sheets to rotate and generate eddy current for energy consumption. The copper sheets are rotated and amplified by adjusting the sizes of the gears. The displacement of a small mass block can cause rotation of the copper sheets by a large angle, which greatly increases energy consumption efficiency. The elongation of the shape memory alloys is amplified by adjusting the ratio of long and short force arms of the levers.
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公开(公告)号:US20210087841A1
公开(公告)日:2021-03-25
申请号:US16967683
申请日:2019-09-20
Applicant: DALIAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Xing FU , Hongnan LI , Gang LI , Yao JIANG , Wenlong DU , Zhiqian DONG
Abstract: An inertial mass amplification type tuned mass damper is disclosed. The inertial mass amplification type tuned mass damper comprises a hollow box, an H-shaped mass block, gears a, gears b, a rectangular frame, a steel ring, viscous dampers, a steel sheet, springs, rotating shafts and balls. In the present invention, an inertial damping force is amplified by adjusting the radius ratio of the gears a and the gears b; and damping parameters can be conveniently changed by adjusting the mass of the mass block, the spring stiffness and the like. The present invention has the advantages that the design mass is small, which can avoid the adverse effects of excessive additional gravity on the structure and improve the performance of the structure. The present invention has reasonable design and small occupied space, can save more use area for buildings and can greatly improve the utilization efficiency of the buildings.
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3.
公开(公告)号:US20230251160A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-10
申请号:US17628765
申请日:2021-07-26
Applicant: DALIAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Xing FU , Qing ZHANG , Liang REN , Hongnan LI
IPC: G01M5/00
CPC classification number: G01M5/0041 , G01M5/0025 , E04H12/10
Abstract: The present invention belong to the technical field of lattice tower structure monitoring, and discloses a displacement reconstruction method for a lattice tower structure based on improved mode superposition. The method comprises: uniformly arranging D strain sensors on main member of a lattice tower along the height, processing collected strain data {ε}D×1 using a stochastic subspace identification (SSI) method to obtain a matrix [Ψ]D×nT of first n-order strain modes;
calculating a function relation y(x) between a distance from a measuring point to a neutral layer and a height according to a lattice tower design drawing; performing polynomial fitting on the first n-order strain modes with a height coordinate x of the lattice tower respectively to obtain a strain mode function Ψi(x), expanding a function
Ψ
i
(
x
)
y
(
x
)
according to a Taylor formula, performing double integration on the expansion result and substituting same into a boundary condition, to obtain a displacement mode function Φi(x); evaluating a modal coordinate {q}n×1 by means of the least square method, substituting the height coordinate x of a displacement object point to be reconstructed, and multiplying the displacement mode function value Φi(x) by the modal coordinate {q}n×1. The improved mode superposition method of the present invention has the advantages of a small number of sensors required, simple calculation process, accurate calculation result, and strong operability and practicality.-
4.
公开(公告)号:US20220074393A1
公开(公告)日:2022-03-10
申请号:US17297872
申请日:2020-07-31
Applicant: DALIAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Xing FU , Hongnan LI , Gang LI , Zhiqian DONG , Zhikai XU , Xingheng ZHANG
IPC: F03G7/06
Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of structural vibration control, and provides a composite axial energy consumption device based on piezoelectricity and shape memory alloy, comprising a screw, steel pipes, stiffening ribs, steel sheets, bolt-nuts, piezoceramics, screw caps and SMA wire bundles. The mechanical energy of the structure under pressure is converted into the electric energy of the piezoceramics and then the electric energy is converted into heat energy, so that energy consumption efficiency is high and mechanical performance is good. The SMA wire bundles have large tensile bearing capacity, shape memory effect and good corrosion resistance and fatigue resistance. The number of the segments and the specifications of the piezoceramics and the SMA wire bundles can be adjusted according to the actual needs, so that the structure can be adjusted according to the size of an axial force and specific stress conditions.
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公开(公告)号:US20210148434A1
公开(公告)日:2021-05-20
申请号:US16967695
申请日:2019-09-20
Applicant: DALIAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Xing FU , Hongnan LI , Gang LI , Xingheng ZHANG , Zhiqian DONG , Wenlong DU
Abstract: The present invention discloses a coupling beam eddy current damper with shear displacement amplification. The coupling beam eddy current damper with shear displacement amplification comprises a rigid rod, rotating shafts, a pin column, pins, levers, screws, thread sleeves, copper sheets, permanent magnet components, a steel structural component, balls, ball supports and an outer shell. When vibration occurs, coupling beams on both sides of the damper are relatively vertically displaced; at this moment, two levers move up and down relative to the rigid rod; the movement causes the screws and the copper sheets to rotate; the copper sheets rotate in a magnetic field, then induced electromotive force will generates inside the magnetic field, thereby generating eddy current in the copper sheets. The eddy current effect will produce a damping force that impedes the rotation of the copper sheets.
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公开(公告)号:US20240169020A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-23
申请号:US18025235
申请日:2022-06-10
Applicant: DALIAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Xing FU , Xingheng ZHANG , Hongnan LI , Gang LI , Shi GAN , Wenlong DU
IPC: G06F17/16 , G06F30/20 , G06F111/10
CPC classification number: G06F17/16 , G06F30/20 , G06F2111/10
Abstract: A wind field interpolation simulation method based on isogeometric sampling, the main steps of generating a wind speed time series in the present invention are as follows: first, inputting basic parameters of wind field simulation and the number of initial sampling points, and selecting the sampling points by an isogeometric sampling method. Then calculating the maximum relative error of all frequency bands by a relative error defined, and judging a fitting error and an allowable error given. If the fitting error is greater than the allowable error, increasing the number of sampling points and reselecting the sampling points; if the fitting error is less than or equal to the allowable error, finishing point selection, and using an interpolation function to calculate a lower triangular matrix required by the simulation. Thus a fluctuating wind field can be generated by a harmonic superposition method.
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公开(公告)号:US20210115999A1
公开(公告)日:2021-04-22
申请号:US17047592
申请日:2019-03-04
Applicant: DALIAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Xing FU , Hongnan LI , Wenlong DU
Abstract: An axial displacement amplified eddy current damper is disclosed. The axial movement of a slide bar is converted into the rotation of copper sheets and generates eddy current for energy consumption. The copper sheets are rotated and amplified by adjusting the sizes of gears. The short displacement of the slide bar can cause a large angle rotation of the copper sheets, so that energy consumption efficiency is high. The damping parameter can be adjusted by adjusting the magnetic field strength of permanent magnets, the thickness of the copper sheets and the distance from the copper sheets to the permanent magnets. The permanent magnets are adopted to provide continuous magnetic field sources, without external energy, thereby generating long-term and stable vibration reduction effect.
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8.
公开(公告)号:US20210057898A1
公开(公告)日:2021-02-25
申请号:US16762065
申请日:2019-05-23
Applicant: DALIAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Xing FU , Hongnan LI , Wenlong DU
Abstract: A transmission line vibration reduction device based on an eddy current energy consumption technology is provided, which can effectively reduce the vibration in the direction perpendicular to a transmission line, that is, the vibration in the direction of the most unfavorable load of a transmission tower structure under normal conditions, and can effectively improve the bearing capacity of a line iron tower; can greatly improve the energy consumption efficiency by carrying out energy consumption using an eddy current technology and by adjusting the gear radius ratio, and can effectively reduce the vibration of the transmission line; can realize the adjustment of damping parameters by adjusting the magnetic field intensity of permanent magnets and the distance between a copper sheet and each permanent magnet; can generate a long-term stable vibration reduction effect by using the permanent magnets to provide continuous magnetic field sources without outside energy.
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公开(公告)号:US20240353276A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-24
申请号:US18271300
申请日:2022-10-10
Applicant: DALIAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY , NATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL OBSERVATORIES, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCE
Inventor: Xing FU , Siyuan SUN , Qingwei LI , Hui LI , Hongnan LI
Abstract: The present invention discloses a cable force identification algorithm considering semi-rigid constraints on both ends. The present invention only needs the basic parameters such as length and mass per unit length of a cable and then adopts a modal identification algorithm such as stochastic subspace method and frequency domain decomposition method to process signals collected by the acceleration sensor, and thus obtains the corresponding first natural frequency and mode shapes, and the cable force can be solved without obtaining any other data in advance. The present invention simplifies the cable to an equivalent single-degree-of-freedom system, modifies the first natural frequency of the cable through the mode shape of modal identification, avoids the cable force identification error caused by the change of the boundary mechanical characteristics of the cable, improves the efficiency and accuracy of cable force monitoring, has good application prospect in real-time monitoring of cable force of cable-stayed structure.
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公开(公告)号:US20230288276A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-14
申请号:US17917354
申请日:2022-03-10
Applicant: DALIAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Xing FU , Wenlong DU , Hongnan LI , Gang LI
Abstract: --The present invention belongs to the technical field of disaster prevention and reduction of transmission lines, and provides a quasi-static calculation method for lateral unbalanced force of transmission lines. The present invention can quantify significant unbalanced force caused by a failed tower to an adjacent tower, thus to quantitatively evaluate cascading failure risk of transmission lines. The present invention does not need a lot of iteration, and can parametrically reveal influence of various factors on unbalanced force. The present invention quantifies influence of large deformation effect of a conducting wire on wind load, and at the same time, wind load of the conducting wire is corrected by the trapezoidal equivalent wind pressure proposed, which avoids wind load calculation error of the conducting wire caused by a relatively large vertical height difference, better reflects actual mechanical state of the lines, and optimizes existing wind load calculation method of transmission lines.--
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