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公开(公告)号:US20150225604A1
公开(公告)日:2015-08-13
申请号:US14425438
申请日:2013-09-25
Applicant: DSM IP ASSETS B.V.
Inventor: Johannes Wilhelmus Maria Hendriks , Adriaan Hofland , Michel Poul Tichelaar , Bas Tuijtelaars , Amyke Veurink , Bauke De Vries
IPC: C09D175/06
CPC classification number: C09D175/06 , C08G18/0852 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/227 , C08G18/4288 , C08G18/664 , C08G18/755 , C09D175/14 , C08G18/42
Abstract: There is described a solvent assisted dispersion (SAD) process for preparing an aqueous polycondensate (such as a polyester e.g. uralkyd) dispersion substantially free of solvents, comprising the steps of (a) reacting in a non-protic solvent a mixture of (i) one or more polycondensate monomers, oligomers and/or polymers comprising a plurality of isocyanate-reactive groups; wherein the monomers, oligomers and/or polymers comprises at least 2% by weight (components) of a fully, partially or non-neutralized acid group having a pKa less than 3 (ii) at least one multifunctional isocyanate, to form a mixture of a first (e.g. uralkyd) emulsifier resin and the non-protic solvent; (b) optionally, reacting the first emulsifier resin from step (a) with at least one monomer, oligomer and/or polymer different from component (a) (performance polymer) to form a second (e.g. uralkyd) resin; (c) dispersing the first emulsifier resin from step (a) and/or the second performance resin from step (b) in an aqueous medium to form an aqueous (e.g. uralkyd) dispersion. (d) removing substantially all of the non-protic solvent from the dispersion to form a (e.g. uralkyd) dispersion substantially-free of solvent.
Abstract translation: 描述了一种溶剂辅助分散体(SAD)方法,用于制备基本上不含溶剂的水性缩聚物(例如聚酯,例如uralkyd)分散体,包括以下步骤:(a)在非质子溶剂中使(i) 包含多个异氰酸酯反应性基团的一种或多种缩聚单体,低聚物和/或聚合物; 其中所述单体,低聚物和/或聚合物包含至少2重量%(组分)的具有pKa小于3的完全,部分或未中和的酸基团(ii)至少一种多官能异氰酸酯,以形成 第一(例如uralkyd)乳化剂树脂和非质子溶剂; (b)任选地使来自步骤(a)的第一乳化剂树脂与至少一种不同于组分(a)(性能聚合物)的单体,低聚物和/或聚合物反应以形成第二(例如uralkyd)树脂; (c)将来自步骤(a)的第一乳化剂树脂和/或来自步骤(b)的第二性能树脂分散在水性介质中以形成水性(例如uralkyd)分散体。 (d)从分散体中基本上除去所有非质子溶剂,以形成基本上不含溶剂的(例如uralkyd)分散体。