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公开(公告)号：US5987969A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US30561
申请日：1998-02-25
CPC分类号： G01N11/14
摘要： An apparatus for characterizing dynamic stability of an emulsion includes a test vessel, a gap within the test vessel defined between a stationary surface and a moving surface; and an inlet for feeding an emulsion through the gap within the test vessel, whereby dynamic stability of the emulsion can be characterized based upon cycles of flow through the test vessel. Methods for characterizing dynamic stability are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 用于表征乳液的动态稳定性的装置包括测试容器，在固定表面和移动表面之间限定的测试容器内的间隙; 以及用于通过测试容器内的间隙供给乳液的入口，由此可以基于通过测试容器的流动循环来表征乳液的动态稳定性。 还公开了表征动态稳定性的方法。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5935447A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US923571
申请日：1997-09-04
IPC分类号： B01D17/02 , B01D17/035 , B01D17/04
CPC分类号： B01D17/0205 , Y10S210/922 , Y10S210/923
摘要： A method for on line recovery of oil from an oil in water emulsion spilled in water includes the steps of: obtaining a stream of recovered material including an oil in water emulsion and water; inducing a gas into the stream and applying shear so as to provide a mixture wherein oil from the oil in water emulsion is adhered to bubbles of the gas; passing the mixture to a flotation compartment for allowing the oil adhered to the bubbles to rise to a surface of the mixture; and removing the oil from the surface of the mixture.
摘要翻译： 一种从水中的油中的油中在线回收油的方法包括以下步骤：获得包含水包油乳液和水的回收材料流; 将气体引入流中并施加剪切以提供混合物，其中来自水包油乳液的油粘附到气体的气泡中; 将混合物通入浮选室，以使附着在气泡上的油上升到混合物的表面; 并从混合物的表面除去油。
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3.发明授权Water in hydrocarbon emulsion useful as low emission fuel and method for forming same 失效用于低排放燃料的烃乳液中的水及其形成方法公开(公告)号：US07704288B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-27
申请号：US11846283
申请日：2007-08-28
申请人： Hercilio Rivas , Xiomara Gutierrez , Manuel A. Gonzalez , Geoffrey McGrath , Migdalia Carrasquero , Francisco Lopez-Linares , Roberto Galiasso
发明人： Hercilio Rivas , Xiomara Gutierrez , Manuel A. Gonzalez , Geoffrey McGrath , Migdalia Carrasquero , Francisco Lopez-Linares , Roberto Galiasso
IPC分类号： C10L1/32
CPC分类号： C10L1/32 , C10L1/328 , Y10S516/923
摘要： A water-in-hydrocarbon emulsion includes a water phase, a hydrocarbon phase and a surfactant, wherein the water phase is present in an amount greater than or equal to about 5% vol. with respect to volume of the emulsion, and the water phase and the surfactant are present at a ratio by volume of the water phase to the surfactant of at least about 1. A method for preparing the emulsion is also provided.
摘要翻译： 水包油乳液包括水相，烃相和表面活性剂，其中水相以大于或等于约5％体积的量存在。 相对于乳液的体积，水相和表面活性剂以水相与表面活性剂的体积比至少约1的比例存在。还提供了制备乳液的方法。
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4.发明申请WATER IN HYDROCARBON EMULSION USEFUL AS LOW EMISSION FUEL AND METHOD FOR FORMING SAME 失效作为低排放燃料的碳氢化合物中的水和其形成方法公开(公告)号：US20080060258A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11846283
申请日：2007-08-28
申请人： Hercilio Rivas , Xiomara Gutierrez , Manuel Gonzalez , Geoffrey McGrath , Migdalia Carrasquero , Francisco Lopez-Linares , Roberto Galiasso
发明人： Hercilio Rivas , Xiomara Gutierrez , Manuel Gonzalez , Geoffrey McGrath , Migdalia Carrasquero , Francisco Lopez-Linares , Roberto Galiasso
IPC分类号： C10L1/32
CPC分类号： C10L1/32 , C10L1/328 , Y10S516/923
摘要： A water-in-hydrocarbon emulsion includes a water phase, a hydrocarbon phase and a surfactant, wherein the water phase is present in an amount greater than or equal to about 5% vol. with respect to volume of the emulsion, and the water phase and the surfactant are present at a ratio by volume of the water phase to the surfactant of at least about 1. A method for preparing the emulsion is also provided.
摘要翻译： 水包油乳液包括水相，烃相和表面活性剂，其中水相以大于或等于约5％体积的量存在。 相对于乳液的体积，水相和表面活性剂以水相与表面活性剂的体积比至少约1的比例存在。还提供了制备乳液的方法。
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5.发明授权Water in hydrocarbon emulsion useful as low emission fuel and method for forming same 有权用于低排放燃料的烃乳液中的水及其形成方法公开(公告)号：US07276093B1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-02
申请号：US09565556
申请日：2000-05-05
申请人： Hercilio Rivas , Xiomara Gutiérrez , Manuel A. González , Geoffrey McGrath , Migdalia Carrasquero , Francisco López-Linares , Roberto Galiasso
发明人： Hercilio Rivas , Xiomara Gutiérrez , Manuel A. González , Geoffrey McGrath , Migdalia Carrasquero , Francisco López-Linares , Roberto Galiasso
IPC分类号： C10L1/32
CPC分类号： C10L1/32 , C10L1/328 , Y10S516/923
摘要： A water-in-hydrocarbon emulsion includes a water phase, a hydrocarbon phase and a surfactant, wherein the water phase is present in an amount greater than or equal to about 5% vol. with respect to volume of the emulsion, and the water phase and the surfactant are present at a ratio by volume of the water phase to the surfactant of at least about 1. A method for preparing the emulsion is also provided.
摘要翻译： 水包油乳液包括水相，烃相和表面活性剂，其中水相以大于或等于约5％体积的量存在。 相对于乳液的体积，水相和表面活性剂以水相与表面活性剂的体积比至少约1的比例存在。还提供了制备乳液的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20060075398A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：US11238423
申请日：2005-09-28
申请人： David Bennett , Paul Bilibin , Mark Bjerke , Lynn Goldhaber , Hsiangwen Hu , Lory Krett , Jinyue Liu , Paul McLaughlin , Reichie Nelson , Charles Mentzer , Matthew Smith , William Smith , Harland Maier , Geoffrey McGrath
发明人： David Bennett , Paul Bilibin , Mark Bjerke , Lynn Goldhaber , Hsiangwen Hu , Lory Krett , Jinyue Liu , Paul McLaughlin , Reichie Nelson , Charles Mentzer , Matthew Smith , William Smith , Harland Maier , Geoffrey McGrath
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F9/5055 , G06F8/61
摘要： The present invention includes systems and methods for the controlled deployment of software in a web-based environment where multiple versions of a single application are supported to provide field experience of various versions before general deployment. The systems and methods of the invention support backwards compatibility, which allows older versions of the same software to be accessed concurrently with newer (revised) versions. Likewise, data item opaqueness is supported whereby data items not recognized by a software level or tier are not rejected but are passed on to another tier or level where they may be recognized.
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