摘要:
A cryogenic rectification system for producing low purity oxygen and high purity oxygen employing an offset dual column with bottom reboil of the lower pressure column effected by condensing feed air, with intermediate reboil of the lower pressure column effected by condensing higher pressure column top vapor, and with waste nitrogen turboexpansion to generate refrigeration.
摘要:
An improved efficiency system for producing low purity oxygen by rectification of air employs a high pressure column and a low pressure column and includes the steps of: turboexpanding a flow of nitrogen-rich gas from the high pressure column to provide a cooled nitrogen-rich gas flow; condensing the cooled nitrogen-rich gas flow to a nitrogen-rich liquid against a flow of a vaporizing oxygen-rich liquid flow taken from the low pressure column; passing the nitrogen-rich liquid as a reflux flow to the low pressure column; returning the vaporizing oxygen liquid to the low pressure column; and employing energy derived from the turboexpanding step to compress feed air.
摘要:
A cryogenic rectification system for producing low purity oxygen and high purity nitrogen, preferably at elevated pressure, wherein nitrogen-rich vapor from a higher pressure column is turboexpanded and condensed against lower pressure column intermediate liquid prior to being passed into the lower pressure column and low purity oxygen is produced in an auxiliary side column driven by fluid from the higher pressure column.
摘要:
A cryogenic rectification system for producing lower purity oxygen comprising a double column with a third column reboiled by feed air at an intermediate level and, optionally, in a staged manner at the bottom level.
摘要:
A double column cryogenic rectification system for producing low purity oxygen and high purity nitrogen, preferably at elevated pressure, wherein nitrogen-rich vapor from the higher pressure column is turboexpanded and condensed against lower pressure column intermediate liquid prior to being passed into the lower pressure column.
摘要:
A pulse tube system especially useful for producing and delivering refrigeration at very cold temperatures wherein a product fluid such as hydrogen is preferably precooled and then liquefied, subcooled and/or densified by heat exchange with ultra cold gas generated by a pulsing compression wave which rejects heat into a cryogen fluid heat sink.
摘要:
A cryogenic air separation system wherein a portion of the feed air is compressed to a very high pressure, bypasses the primary heat exchanger, and is turboexpanded to a low pressure to supply refrigeration in one step from the warm end temperature to the cryogenic temperature of the cryogenic air separation plant.
摘要:
A cryogenic rectification system wherein additional stripping vapor for the lower pressure column of a double column is produced from higher pressure column bottoms and feed for the argon column is taken from the upper portion of the lower pressure column and first processed through a stripping column. Lower purity oxygen is recovered either directly from the lower pressure column or after first being processed in an auxiliary column which additionally produces higher purity oxygen.
摘要:
A serial column system for producing relatively large quantities of both high purity nitrogen gas and high purity nitrogen liquid using a first column producing the high purity gas and a second column producing the high purity liquid, with second column top fluid refluxing the first column.
摘要:
A cryogenic rectification system having high recovery of both higher purity and lower purity oxygen which employs a side column having a bottom reboiler wherein feed air is partially condensed and the feed air vapor remaining after the partial condensation is turboexpanded prior to rectification.