Method and system for supplying water to cooling towers
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and system for supplying water to cooling towers 有权
    向冷却塔供水的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08123200B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-28

    申请号:US11629009

    申请日:2005-05-31

    IPC分类号: B01F3/04

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method and a system for controlling the circulation of water films on the exchange walls of an exchange surface of a cooling tower. It comprises combining a tank and a dispenser lip to ensure that the film has a specific thickness and that it adheres to the exchange wall right from the moment it starts to flow and repeatedly so, on each exchange wall. The exchange walls between air and water are horizontally sloping at a small angle, thereby ensuring that the water flows by force of gravity and, at the same time, limiting the speed increase on the plate to avoid the droplets from being pulled away by the airflow. The water films are recovered in recovery troughs perpendicular to the flow of the water films on the plates. These troughs are tilted horizontally, and enable the recovery of the water films without being crossed by the air flows. The air is blown in by nozzles which are interposed between the water flow plates in such a way that the airflow is in a counter-current flow or, if necessary, in a cross-current flow, relative to the water films thus enabling the evaporation of the water that cools the water flow on the exchange plates without forming liquid aerosols.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于控制冷却塔交换面的交换壁上的水膜循环的方法和系统。 它包括组合罐和分配器唇缘,以确保膜具有特定的厚度,并且其从其开始流动的那一刻就附着在交换壁上,并且在每个交换壁上重复地粘附。 空气和水之间的交换壁以小角度水平倾斜,从而确保水由于重力而流动,同时限制了板上的速度增加,以避免液滴被气流拉开 。 水膜在垂直于板上水膜流动的回收槽中回收。 这些槽水平倾斜,能够回收水膜而不会被空气流交叉。 空气通过位于水流板之间的喷嘴吹入,使得气流相对于水膜处于逆流或必要时以交叉流动流动,从而能够蒸发 的水,冷却交换板上的水流而不形成液体气溶胶。

    Method and system for supplying water to cooling towers
    2.
    发明申请
    Method and system for supplying water to cooling towers 有权
    向冷却塔供水的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090139575A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-04

    申请号:US11629009

    申请日:2005-05-31

    IPC分类号: E03B1/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method and a system for controlling the circulation of water films on the exchange walls of an exchange surface of a cooling tower. It comprises combining a tank and a dispenser lip to ensure that the film has a specific thickness and that it adheres to the exchange wall right from the moment it starts to flow and repeatedly so, on each exchange wall. The exchange walls between air and water are horizontally sloping at a small angle, thereby ensuring that the water flows by force of gravity and, at the same time, limiting the speed increase on the plate to avoid the droplets from being pulled away by the airflow. The water films are recovered in recovery troughs perpendicular to the flow of the water films on the plates. These troughs are tilted horizontally, and enable the recovery of the water films without being crossed by the air flows. The air is blown in by nozzles which are interposed between the water flow plates in such a way that the airflow is in a counter-current flow or, if necessary, in a cross-current flow, relative to the water films thus enabling the evaporation of the water that cools the water flow on the exchange plates without forming liquid aerosols.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于控制冷却塔交换面的交换壁上的水膜循环的方法和系统。 它包括组合罐和分配器唇缘,以确保膜具有特定的厚度,并且其从其开始流动的那一刻就附着在交换壁上,并且在每个交换壁上重复地粘附。 空气和水之间的交换壁以小角度水平倾斜,从而确保水由于重力而流动,同时限制了板上的速度增加,以避免液滴被气流拉开 。 水膜在垂直于板上水膜流动的回收槽中回收。 这些槽水平倾斜,能够回收水膜而不会被空气流交叉。 空气通过位于水流板之间的喷嘴吹入,使得气流相对于水膜处于逆流或必要时以交叉流动流动,从而能够蒸发 的水,冷却交换板上的水流而不形成液体气溶胶。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR EXTRACTING A SUBSTANCE BY MEANS OF ANTI-SUBLIMATION AND MELTING
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR EXTRACTING A SUBSTANCE BY MEANS OF ANTI-SUBLIMATION AND MELTING 审中-公开
    方法和系统,通过防止和熔化提取物质

    公开(公告)号:US20120174623A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-12

    申请号:US13389391

    申请日:2010-08-09

    IPC分类号: F25J3/08

    摘要: The invention provides a method and a system for extracting a substance comprised in a gaseous mixture, the extraction being carried out in a cyclic manner in 2N chambers (AA, BB, CC, DD), each provided with a heat-exchanger (A, B, C, D), N being an integer greater than or equal to 3. Each chamber carries out a cycle comprising the following four steps in succession: a frosting step, a defrosting step, a step of recovering the liquid phase and the residual gas phase, and a temperature-reduction step of reducing the temperature of the heat-exchanger. Further, sequencing the passage from one step to another in each of the chambers is such that the number of chambers carrying out the frosting step and also the total number of chambers carrying out the defrosting, recovery, and temperature-reduction steps are both equal to N.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于提取气态混合物中所含物质的方法和系统,该萃取是在2N室(AA,BB,CC,DD)中循环进行的,每个室具有热交换器(A, B,C,D),N为大于或等于3的整数。每个腔室连续执行包括以下四个步骤的循环:结霜步骤,除霜步骤,回收液相和剩余物 气相和降低热交换器的温度的降温步骤。 此外,在每个室中从一个步骤到另一个步骤的顺序的排序使得执行结霜步骤的室的数量以及进行除霜,回收和降温步骤的室的总数都等于 N.

    Method and system for extracting carbon dioxide by anti-sublimation for storage thereof
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and system for extracting carbon dioxide by anti-sublimation for storage thereof 有权
    通过抗升华提取二氧化碳进行储存的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07073348B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-11

    申请号:US10470828

    申请日:2002-01-25

    IPC分类号: B01D9/04 C02F1/22

    CPC分类号: B01D53/002

    摘要: A method and system for extracting and storing carbon dioxide from fumes derived from the combustion of hydrocarbons in an apparatus designed in particular for the production of mechanical energy comprises: exchangers (11, 25) and a dehydrator (56), for extracting water from the fumes in liquid form at a pressure more or less equal to atmospheric pressure; an integrated cascaded refrigerating apparatus (18, 22, 25, 26, 28, 32, 33, 34, 39, 40), for cooling the fumes at a pressure more or less equal to atmospheric pressure and at a temperature such that the carbon dioxide passes directly from the vapor state to the solid state, via an anti-sublimation process; a fixed (49) and/or removable (51) reservoir and suction means, in particular a pneumatic pump (48), for storing the carbon dioxide in liquid form after defrosting.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在特别用于生产机械能的设备中从烃燃烧产生的烟雾中提取和储存二氧化碳的方法和系统包括:交换器(11,25)和脱水器(56),用于从 液体形式的烟雾或多或少等于大气压; 一个集成的级联制冷装置(18,22,25,26,28,32,33,34,39,40),用于在大致等于或大于等于大气压的压力下和在使得二氧化碳 通过反升华过程直接从蒸气状态通入固态; 固定的(49)和/或可移除(51)储存器和抽吸装置,特别是气动泵(48),用于在除霜之后将二氧化碳储存成液体形式。

    Cooling system of a psychrometric mixture by coupling a condensation unit and an evaporation unit
    6.
    发明授权
    Cooling system of a psychrometric mixture by coupling a condensation unit and an evaporation unit 有权
    通过连接冷凝单元和蒸发单元来测量气温混合物的冷却系统

    公开(公告)号:US09468881B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-18

    申请号:US12810546

    申请日:2008-12-24

    IPC分类号: F28D5/00 B01D53/00 B01D53/26

    CPC分类号: B01D53/002 B01D53/265

    摘要: A cooling system of a first psychrometric mixture having a condensation unit capable of condensing fluid contained in this mixture by direct contact with liquid comprising this fluid, the liquid being in the condensation unit at a temperature below that of the first mixture, and an evaporation unit capable of evaporating liquid in a second psychrometric mixture having fluid, the liquid being in the evaporation unit at a temperature greater than that of the second mixture, the condensation and evaporation units being coupled by a circulation circuit of the liquid, and a regulator for regulating the liquid flow.

    摘要翻译: 一种第一测湿混合物的冷却系统,其具有冷凝单元,该冷凝单元能够通过与包含该流体的液体直接接触而将包含在该混合物中的液体冷凝,所述冷凝单元中的液体的温度低于第一混合物的温度,蒸发单元 能够在具有流体的第二测湿混合物中蒸发液体,所述液体在所述蒸发单元中的温度大于所述第二混合物的温度,所述冷凝和蒸发单元通过所述液体的循环回路耦合,以及用于调节 液体流动。

    Cooling System of a Psychrometric Mixture by Coupling a Condensation Unit and an Evaporation Unit
    8.
    发明申请
    Cooling System of a Psychrometric Mixture by Coupling a Condensation Unit and an Evaporation Unit 有权
    通过耦合冷凝单元和蒸发单元来测量气温混合物的冷却系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100293995A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-25

    申请号:US12810546

    申请日:2008-12-24

    IPC分类号: F25J1/00

    CPC分类号: B01D53/002 B01D53/265

    摘要: A cooling system of a first psychrometric mixture having a condensation unit capable of condensing fluid contained in this mixture by direct contact with liquid comprising this fluid, the liquid being in the condensation unit at a temperature below that of the first mixture, and an evaporation unit capable of evaporating liquid in a second psychrometric mixture having fluid, the liquid being in the evaporation unit at a temperature greater than that of the second mixture, the condensation and evaporation units being coupled by a circulation circuit of the liquid, and a regulator for regulating the liquid flow.

    摘要翻译: 一种第一测湿混合物的冷却系统,其具有冷凝单元,该冷凝单元能够通过与包含该流体的液体直接接触而将包含在该混合物中的液体冷凝,所述冷凝单元中的液体的温度低于第一混合物的温度,蒸发单元 能够在具有流体的第二测湿混合物中蒸发液体,所述液体在所述蒸发单元中的温度大于所述第二混合物的温度,所述冷凝和蒸发单元通过所述液体的循环回路耦合,以及用于调节 液体流动。

    Cryogenic Distillation Comprising Vacuum Insulation Panel
    9.
    发明申请
    Cryogenic Distillation Comprising Vacuum Insulation Panel 有权
    包含真空绝热面板的低温蒸馏

    公开(公告)号:US20100162756A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12303796

    申请日:2007-06-15

    IPC分类号: F25J3/00

    摘要: A cryogenic installation unit comprises at least one item of equipment (2, 6A to 6H, 15) to be thermally insulated, a structure (1) for containing the at least one item of equipment, a main insulation (3) contained in the structure and, associated with this main insulation, a secondary insulation (5) of lower thermal conductivity than the main insulation, said secondary insulation (5) consisting of a vacuum insulation panel.

    摘要翻译: 低温安装单元包括要进行绝热的至少一件设备(2,6A至6H,15),用于容纳至少一件设备的结构(1),包含在该结构中的主绝缘体(3) 并且与该主绝缘体相关联的具有比主绝缘体更低热导率的次级绝缘(5),所述次级绝缘(5)由真空绝热板组成。

    Apparatus emitting an electromagnetic radiation, in particular infrared,
comprising a plane source of rays and a reflector
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus emitting an electromagnetic radiation, in particular infrared, comprising a plane source of rays and a reflector 失效
    发射电磁辐射,特别是红外线的装置,其包括平面射线源和反射器

    公开(公告)号:US4922107A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-01

    申请号:US275002

    申请日:1988-11-22

    IPC分类号: F21V7/08 G02B5/10 G02B17/06

    摘要: This invention relates to an apparatus emitting infrared radiation which comprises a plane source of infrared rays and a reflector. In order to avoid the problem due to captive rays and to multiple reflections, the cross section of each half-reflector located on one side of the plane of symmetry has the form of an arc of ellipse whose two foci are respectively constituted by the first end of the plane source and the first end of the target which are both located on the other side of the plane of symmetry, this arc of ellipse extending between the second end of the plane source and the point of intersection of the ellipse with the direct ray going from the first end of the plane source to the second end of the target.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种发射红外辐射的装置,其包括平面的红外线源和反射器。 为了避免由于俘虏光线和多次反射引起的问题,位于对称平面一侧的每个半反射体的横截面呈椭圆形,其两个焦点分别由第一端 的平面源和目标的第一端位于对称平面的另一侧,该椭圆弧在平面源的第二端和椭圆与直接射线的交点之间延伸 从飞机来源的第一端到目标的第二端。