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公开(公告)号：US4316754A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-23
申请号：US90433
申请日：1979-11-01
摘要： A buffer reservoir system includes trolleys having vertical compartments for receiving and storing rod-like articles such as cigarettes in stack formation. A stationary conveyor system is arranged with spaced outlets and inlets so that compartments can be in simultaneous registration for loading or unloading at a common station. The outlets are closable by a rolling closure device. The station also includes means for indexing the trolley, for lowering or raising the stack in each compartment on platforms, and for removing and replacing slats at the lower ends of the compartments. A modified arrangement is disclosed having spaced loading and unloading stations so that trolleys can constitute a delay line for articles conveyed by the system.
摘要翻译： 缓冲储存器系统包括具有垂直隔室的手推车，用于在堆叠形成中接收和存储诸如香烟的杆状物品。 固定式输送机系统布置成具有间隔开的出口和入口，使得隔室可以同时配准，以在公共站处装载或卸载。 出口可通过滚动闭合装置关闭。 车站还包括用于索引台车的装置，用于降低或升高平台上每个舱室中的堆叠，以及用于移除和更换舱室下端的板条。 公开了一种具有间隔的加载和卸载站的改进的布置，使得手推车可以构成由系统传送的物品的延迟线。
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公开(公告)号：US4231461A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-04
申请号：US884569
申请日：1978-03-08
CPC分类号： A24C5/35
摘要： A conveyor system for conveying cigarettes or similar rod-like articles includes means for delivering cigarettes into a junction, and a reservoir including a reversible conveyor for delivering cigarettes to or from the junction to accommodate differences between the rates of supply and demand at the junction, characterized in that the reservoir is formed by a plurality of conveyors defining a zig-zag path extending substantially in a constant plane normal to the axis of the cigarettes and comprising at least two substantially horizontal runs with one or more connecting portions through which cigarettes pass from one run to another.
摘要翻译： 用于输送香烟或类似棒状物品的输送机系统包括用于将香烟输送到连接处的装置，以及包括用于将香烟输送到或从该交汇处输送香烟的可逆输送机的储存器，以适应接合处的供应和需求速率之间的差异， 其特征在于，储存器由多个输送机形成，所述输送机限定基本上在垂直于香烟的轴线的恒定平面中延伸的锯齿形路径，并且包括至少两个基本上水平的行程，其中一个或多个连接部分从香烟通过 一个跑到另一个
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公开(公告)号：US4201507A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-06
申请号：US786493
申请日：1977-04-11
CPC分类号： A24C5/35
摘要： A mobile reservoir for rod-like articles is adapted for connection into a static conveyor system, e.g. through a reversible elevator, and includes conveyor means for moving the articles within the reservoir. The conveyor means may be arranged to move and store the articles in the reservoir as a continuous stream. In a preferred arrangement the conveyor means includes a number of conveyors defining at least one zig-zag path extending substantially in a constant plane normal to the axes of the articles. In another arrangement the articles are stored and moved in batches: in this case the articles are also delivered to the reservoir in batches, e.g. by a conveyor provided with divider plates.
摘要翻译： 用于棒状制品的移动储存器适于连接到静态输送机系统，例如， 通过可逆电梯，并且包括用于移动储存器内的物品的输送装置。 输送装置可以被布置成作为连续流将物品移动并存储在储存器中。 在优选的布置中，输送装置包括多个输送机，其限定了基本上在垂直于物品的轴线的恒定平面中延伸的至少一个之字形路径。 在另一种布置中，物品被分批地储存和移动：在这种情况下，物品也被批量地递送到储存器，例如。 通过设有分隔板的输送机。
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公开(公告)号：US4365703A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-28
申请号：US291463
申请日：1981-08-10
摘要： Apparatus for handling rod-like articles incorporates a buffer reservoir system using trolleys having vertical compartments for storing the articles in stack formation. The compartments receive the articles from outlets in a first conveyor and may return articles to a second conveyor through inlets. The first conveyor may form part of a conveyor system linking one or more cigarette making machines to one or more cigarette packing machines. The outlets are closable by a gate and a platform is moved through each compartment to lower articles from the outlet. The bottoms of the compartments are provided with removable slats. A particular form of closure suitable for separating a stack of rod-like articles and apparatus for loading and unloading containers with rod-like articles are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 用于处理棒状制品的装置包括使用具有垂直隔室的手推车的缓冲储存器系统，用于在堆叠形成中存储物品。 隔室在第一输送机中从出口接收物品，并且可以通过入口将物品返回到第二输送机。 第一输送机可以形成将一个或多个卷烟机连接到一个或多个卷烟包装机的输送机系统的一部分。 出口可通过门关闭，并且平台通过每个隔间移动以从出口下降物品。 隔间的底部设有可拆卸的板条。 还公开了适用于分离棒状物品的堆叠的特定形式的封闭物和用于装载和卸载具有棒状物品的容器的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US4872543A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-10
申请号：US41197
申请日：1987-04-22
申请人： Dennis Hinchcliffe
发明人： Dennis Hinchcliffe
CPC分类号： B65G47/5177 , A24C5/35 , B65G2207/24
摘要： A conveyor system for a multi-layer stream of cigarettes or the like includes a buffer reservoir (32) and a variable length elevator (12) for transferring cigarettes between a main conveyor (10) and the reservoir. The elevator (12) has a movable lower end (22,24) carrying a transfer conveyor (30) which rises and falls with the state of fill of the reservoir (32). The reservoir (32) comprises a rotatable drum (34) carrying an helical track (36). Drive devices (40,46) for the drum (34) and for the movable end (22,24) of the elevator (12) are synchronized and the conveying speed of the elevator is adjusted to compensate for movement of its lower end (22,24).
摘要翻译： 用于多层香烟流等的输送系统包括用于在主输送机（10）和储存器之间传送香烟的缓冲储存器（32）和可变长度电梯（12）。 升降机（12）具有可移动的下端（22,24），该下端具有随着储存器（32）的填充状态而上升和下降的输送输送机（30）。 储存器（32）包括承载螺旋轨道（36）的可旋转滚筒（34）。 用于鼓（34）和用于电梯（12）的可动端（22,24）的驱动装置（40,46）是同步的，并且电梯的输送速度被调节以补偿其下端（22）的运动 ，24）。
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公开(公告)号：US4397457A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-09
申请号：US268926
申请日：1981-06-01
摘要： A stack of sheets, in particular hinged-lid blanks B for cigarette packets, are disposed in a vertical stack S from the top of which successive sheets are lifted by a suction member and removed by mechanical means, e.g. by a pair of conveyors 21 provided with pushers 23.The suction member may be a gang of sleeves 14 to which suction is continuously supplied, so that when a sheet B is engaged by the sleeves they are lifted automatically by suction in readiness for the pushers 23 to remove the raised sheet B, after which the sleeves again drop by gravity. The stack S may be inched around a J-shaped stack, or lifted by a pair of divergent conveyors 30 to which replenishing groups of blanks G are fed from underneath.
摘要翻译： 一叠片材，特别是用于香烟包装的铰接盖坯料B，从其顶部设置在垂直堆叠S中，其中连续的片材由抽吸构件提升，并通过机械装置例如， 通过设置有推动器23的一对输送器21.抽吸构件可以是连续供应吸力的套筒14，使得当片材B被套筒接合时，它们通过抽吸自动地被提升，以便于推动器 23以移除凸起的片材B，之后袖子再次由重力下降。 堆叠S可以围绕J形堆叠进行切割，或者由一对发散输送器30提升，向下填充坯料G的供给。
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公开(公告)号：US5070991A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-10
申请号：US222996
申请日：1988-07-22
CPC分类号： B65B19/105 , B65G2201/0226
摘要： Successive rows of cigarettes delivered axially from a packing machine hopper outlet (12) are engaged by a cyclically-movable transfer member (24, 32, 425) which accelerates each row sideways and closes up spaces between cigarettes (C) before transferring the row to a conveyor (22) moving continuously at machine speed. The conveyor may be a drum (22) which transfers the cigarettes to a pocket conveyor (62) in which the cigarette bundles are formed, or it may be the pocket conveyor itself. The hopper may have several spaced outlets (12) so that rows may be supplied to the pocket conveyor (62) at spaced locations along its length to provide multi-layer bundles.
摘要翻译： 从包装机漏斗出口（12）轴向传送的连续的香烟排被可循环移动的转移构件（24,32,425）接合，该传送构件在将行传送到第一行之前侧向加速每一行并关闭香烟（C）之间的空间 输送机（22）以机器速度连续移动。 输送机可以是将香烟转移到其中形成香烟束的袋式输送机（62）的滚筒（22），或者它可以是袋式输送机本身。 料斗可以具有几个间隔开的出口（12），使得可以沿其长度的间隔位置将排排放到袋式输送机（62），以提供多层束。
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公开(公告)号：US4860880A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-29
申请号：US648262
申请日：1984-09-07
CPC分类号： A24C5/35 , A24C5/336 , B65B19/04 , B65G47/248 , B65G2203/042 , Y10S198/951
摘要： A conveyor system for rod-like articles, particularly cigarettes, includes a transfer conveyor comprising twisting endless bands arranged to convey a multiple-layer stream of articles in a direction transverse to the lengths of the articles and to twist the stream about an axis generally parallel to the conveyance direction. Also disclosed is a conveyor system in which at least one stream of substantially horizontal rod-like articles is twisted and conveyed to a junction beyond which a mutltiple-layer stream of substantially vertical articles is conveyed. The conveyor systems are particularly useful for "tip turning" filter cigarettes so that a stream on a first conveyor may be combined with a parallel stream on a second conveyor after being twisted and laterally displaced by the transfer conveyor so that the filter tip ends of both streams are on the same side.
摘要翻译： 用于棒状制品，特别是香烟的输送机系统包括转移输送机，其包括扭转环形带，其设置成沿横向于制品的长度的方向输送物品的多层流，并且绕着大致平行的轴线扭转流 到运输方向。 还公开了一种输送系统，其中基本上水平的棒状制品的至少一个物流被扭曲并传送到结点，超过该流动基本垂直的物品的多层流被输送。 输送机系统特别适用于“尖端转动”过滤嘴香烟，使得第一输送机上的料流可以在被转移输送机扭曲和横向移位之后与第二输送机上的平行料流组合，使得过滤器末端两端 流在同一边。
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公开(公告)号：US4848561A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-18
申请号：US83335
申请日：1987-08-10
CPC分类号： B65G59/067 , B65B19/04
摘要： A continuous line of laterally moving cigarettes is provided by extracting a row of cigarettes from an 80-column hopper 10, supporting the row by suction on the underside of a fluted beam 18 mounted on a pair of cranks 20, and cyclically rotating the cranks to bring the speed of the beam up to that of a fluted conveyor 32, where the row is deposited at the end of a previously transferred row. From the continuous line of cigarettes shorter rows are subsequently removed by known suction drums to form a succession of groups ready for packing on a continuous packer.
摘要翻译： 通过从80柱式料斗10抽出一排香烟来提供连续的横向移动的香烟线，该列通过抽吸支撑在安装在一对曲柄20上的有槽梁18的下侧，并且循环地将曲柄旋转到 将光束的速度提高到带槽输送机32的速度，其中行在先前转印的行的末端被沉积。 从连续的香烟线中，较短的行随后由已知的抽吸桶除去，以形成一系列准备在连续封隔器上包装的组。
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公开(公告)号：US4496055A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-29
申请号：US425365
申请日：1982-09-28
CPC分类号： A24C5/3412 , B65B19/30 , Y10S131/905 , Y10S131/907
摘要： A cigarette packing machine with a plurality of passageways leading from a hopper, includes an ends testing device (16, 16a) for individual cigarettes, so that faulty cigarettes can be rejected from the hopper before the cigarettes are ejected in groups at the bottom of the passageways (2).Leading from the hopper are two channels (6, 8) feeding each of the passageways. In one embodiment of the invention cigarettes are held up for ends testing in alternate channels by suction ports (14) formed in inclined surfaces leading to each passageway. In a second embodiment a set of horizontal reciprocating wires (30, 32) acts as an escapement mechanism.
摘要翻译： 具有从漏斗引导的多个通道的香烟包装机包括用于单个香烟的端部测试装置（16,16a），从而在香烟在组合的底部排出卷烟之前，可以从料斗中排出不良的香烟 通道（2）。 从料斗出来的是两个通道（6,8），供给每个通道。 在本发明的一个实施例中，通过形成在通向每个通道的倾斜表面中的吸入口（14），香烟被保持用于在交替通道中的端部测试。 在第二实施例中，一组水平往复导线（30,32）用作擒纵机构。
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