Abstract:
The disclosure provides an antenna apparatus. Disclosed is an antenna apparatus comprising a power feeding unit receiving an electromagnetic wave from a transmitter and providing the received electromagnetic wave to the antenna apparatus, a sub reflector generating an OAM (Orbital Angular Momentum) mode electromagnetic wave, and a main reflector reflecting the generated OAM mode electromagnetic wave to a far field region.
Abstract:
A reflective antenna apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a feeder which receives an electromagnetic wave from a transmitter and distributes the electromagnetic wave to the antenna apparatus; a sub reflector which has a step formed to generate an orbital angular momentum (OAM) mode electromagnetic wave; and a main reflector which has a step formed to generate the same electromagnetic wave as the OAM mode generated by the sub reflector and cancels the OAM mode electromagnetic wave generated by the sub reflector and an OAM mode electromagnetic wave generated by the main reflector to radiate the electromagnetic waves to a far field.
Abstract:
A reflectarray antenna for wireless telecommunication includes a ground plane; a dielectric substrate attached on the ground plane; and a first antenna patch formed on one side of the dielectric substrate. Further, the reflectarray antenna includes a second antenna patch formed adjacent to the first antenna patch with a separation area therebetween; and a phase adjustment member disposed in the separation area to adjust a phase of a scattered field of the antenna by the appliance of a DC voltage.
Abstract:
Provided is an apparatus and method for simultaneously transmitting and receiving orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes. An apparatus for transmitting OAM modes may include a mode multiplexing apparatus, and a matrix array antenna configured to output OAM modes for electromagnetic waves based on mode signals, wherein the mode multiplexing apparatus may include hybrid couplers configured to generate a plurality of output signals having different phases and different amplitudes by mixing and distributing a plurality of input signals, and phase shifters configured to generate the mode signals by shifting the phases of the output signals.
Abstract:
A signal transmission and reception method includes generating a plurality of electromagnetic wave mode functions having orthogonality in a spatial domain using a plurality of input signals, synthesizing and wirelessly transmitting the generated electromagnetic wave mode functions, receiving a revolution division multiplexing electromagnetic wave having characteristics of phase rotation in directions of an azimuth angle and an elevation angle, and discriminating the electromagnetic wave mode functions through an orthogonal operation, and restoring an output signal through correction of the discriminated electromagnetic wave mode functions.