PROCESS FOR CONSTRUCTING A WELL FOR EXPLOITING A RESERVOIR UNDER A SEA-BED OR OCEAN-BED
    2.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR CONSTRUCTING A WELL FOR EXPLOITING A RESERVOIR UNDER A SEA-BED OR OCEAN-BED 有权
    建立一个在海底或海底开采储层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160298393A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-13

    申请号:US15029926

    申请日:2014-10-16

    Applicant: ENI S.P.A.

    Abstract: A process for constructing a well (1) for exploiting an oil or gas reservoir, comprising the following operations: (A) drilling a formation submerged by a water head, at least 3, 600 meters deep or more, reaching the formation from the surface of the water with a drilling riser (7), and a drilling tool which passes internally through the drilling riser; and evacuating through the drilling riser (7) at least one of the circulating drilling fluid, the oil or natural gas coming from the formations and the resulting drilling materials. The drilling riser (7) has an external diameter equal to or smaller than 17 inches and reaches a wellhead (3) having an internal diameter equal to or smaller than 18.75 inches, and positioned in correspondence with or close to the seabed submerged which covers the formation.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于构造用于开采油气藏的井(1)的方法,包括以下操作:(A)钻探由水头浸没至少3,600米深或更深的地层,从表面到达地层 的钻井立柱(7),以及钻孔工具,其通过钻孔立管内部通过; 并且通过钻井提升管(7)排出来自地层的所述循环钻井液,油或天然气中的至少一种以及由此产生的钻井材料。 钻井立管(7)具有等于或小于17英寸的外径,并且到达具有等于或小于18.75英寸的内径的井口(3),并且被定位成对应于或靠近被覆盖的海床, 形成。

    VALVE ASSEMBLY AND CONTROL METHOD FOR EXTRACTION WELLS UNDER EMERGENCY CONDITIONS

    公开(公告)号:US20170314354A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-02

    申请号:US15520493

    申请日:2015-10-22

    Applicant: ENI S.p.A.

    Abstract: A safety valve assembly for extradition of hydrocarbons includes a valve body including a passage duct, configured to be traversed by a production and/or drilling line. The valve body includes housings for a punch and counter-punch, arranged diametrically opposite to one another with a common longitudinal axis substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the valve. The punch slides linearly in a controlled manner in the housing along the axis which intersects the longitudinal axis of the pipe, and the counter-punch slides linearly in a controlled manner in the housing along the axis which intersects the longitudinal axis of the pipe. The punch and counter-punch are configured to allow the counter-punch to slidingly receive the punch in its interior to create two different shearing planes. The counter-punch includes a hollow part to slidingly receive the section of tubular material and the punch, in the linear movement during the shearing operation.

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