公开(公告)号：US20090086905A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-02

申请号：US11906161

申请日：2007-09-28

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/223

CPC分类号： G01N23/223 ,  G01N2223/076

摘要： One aspect relates to inducing at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon within an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an at least one individual responsive to a substantial single input energy event based at least partially on an at least some input energy being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the at least one individual; and detecting the at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon; and X-ray fluorescence visualizing, imaging, or information providing within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the at least one individual responsive to the detecting the at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon.

摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及至少部分地基于至少一些输入而在至少一个个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质内诱导至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子，所述至少一个个体响应于基本的单个输入能量事件 能量被施加到至少一个个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质; 以及检测所述至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子; 以及响应于检测所述至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子，在所述至少一个个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质内提供X射线荧光可视化，成像或信息。

公开(公告)号：US20090086899A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-02

申请号：US11906096

申请日：2007-09-28

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01B15/02

CPC分类号： G01N23/223 ,  A61B5/445 ,  A61B6/12 ,  A61B6/483 ,  A61B6/485 ,  A61B6/488 ,  A61B6/503 ,  A61B6/504 ,  A61B6/505 ,  A61B6/506 ,  A61B6/507 ,  A61B6/508 ,  G01N2223/076

摘要： One aspect can relate to performing a first X-ray fluorescence visualizing, imaging, or information providing within a first field of view in an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an at least one individual based on at least one induced fluorescing X-ray photon. The aspect can include operationally repositioning the first X-ray fluorescence visualizing, imaging, or information providing to X-ray fluorescence visualize, image, or information provide from within the first field of view to within a second field of view. The aspect can include performing a second X-ray fluorescence visualizing, imaging, or information providing within the second field of view within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the at least one individual.

摘要翻译： 一个方面可以涉及在至少一个个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质中，基于至少一种诱导的荧光发射来执行在第一视野内提供第一X射线荧光可视化，成像或信息 X射线光子。 该方面可以包括将第一X射线荧光可视化，成像或提供给第一视野内的X射线荧光可视化，图像或信息的信息重新定位到第二视场内。 该方面可以包括在至少一个个体的至少一部分的至少一些事项内执行第二视场内的第二X射线荧光可视化，成像或提供信息。

公开(公告)号：US20080253522A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US11786743

申请日：2007-04-11

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/201 ,  A61B6/00

CPC分类号： G01N23/201 ,  A61B6/506 ,  A61B6/508

摘要： One aspect relates to providing an at least one Compton scattered X-ray visualizing, imaging, or information providing operation relative to at least one visualizing, imaging, or information providing region within an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an individual; and providing a tool-based operation to at least the portion of the at least one visualizing, imaging, or information providing region within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual based at least partially on the providing the at least one Compton scattered X-ray visualizing, imaging, or information providing operation relative to the at least the portion of the at least one visualizing, imaging, or information providing region.

摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及提供至少一个康普顿散射X射线可视化，成像或信息提供操作相对于个体至少一部分的至少一部分内的至少一个可视化，成像或信息提供区域 ; 以及至少部分地基于至少提供至少一个所述至少一个可视化，成像或信息提供区域中至少一个可视化，成像或信息提供区域的至少一个可视化，成像或信息提供区域的至少一部分， 一个康普顿散射的X射线可视化，成像或信息提供操作相对于至少一个可视化，成像或信息提供区域的至少一部分。

公开(公告)号：US20090086900A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-02

申请号：US11906144

申请日：2007-09-28

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/223 ,  G01N23/225

CPC分类号： G01N23/223 ,  G01N2223/076

摘要： One aspect relates to inducing at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon at a X-ray fluorescence event within an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an at least one individual responsive to an at least some input energy being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the at least one individual. The aspect can include detecting the at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon, wherein the inducing at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon and the detecting the at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon is configured to be transported portably as a self-contained and self-powered unit.

摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及在至少一个个体的至少一部分的至少一部分内的X射线荧光事件处诱导至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子，所述至少一个个体响应至少一些输入能量被施加到 所述至少一个个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质。 该方面可以包括检测至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子，其中诱导至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子和检测该至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子被配置为作为自身便携式传送 包含和自供电单元。

公开(公告)号：US20080253529A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US12011642

申请日：2008-01-28

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/201

CPC分类号： A61B6/483 ,  A61B6/12 ,  A61B6/145 ,  A61B6/482 ,  A61B6/505 ,  A61B6/506 ,  A61B6/507 ,  A61B6/508 ,  A61B6/548 ,  A61B18/12 ,  A61B18/20 ,  A61N7/02

摘要： Certain aspects relate to determining a desired ablating region within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual at least partially in response to a Compton X-ray scattering visualizing, imaging, or information providing within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual. Certain aspects can include ablating at least a portion of a desired ablating region within at least a portion of an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an individual based at least partially on a determining the desired ablating region within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual responsive to the Compton X-ray scattering visualizing, imaging, or information providing within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual.

摘要翻译： 某些方面涉及至少部分地响应康普顿X射线散射可视化，成像或在至少一些事件内提供的信息来确定至少部分个体的至少一些物质内的期望的消融区域 至少该个人的一部分。 某些方面可以包括至少部分地基于确定所述至少一些部分内的所需消融区域来消融至少一部分个体的至少一部分内的至少一部分内期望的消融区域的至少一部分 所述个体的至少一部分的物质响应于康普顿X射线散射可视化，成像或在个体的至少一部分的至少一些事物内提供的信息。

公开(公告)号：US20080253526A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US12011627

申请日：2008-01-28

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/201

CPC分类号： A61B6/485 ,  A61B6/12 ,  A61B6/145 ,  A61B6/4028 ,  A61B6/4258 ,  A61B6/483 ,  A61B6/505 ,  A61B18/12 ,  A61B18/20 ,  A61N7/02 ,  G01N2223/063 ,  G01N2223/612

摘要： Certain aspects relate to determining a location that an at least one Compton Scattered X-ray event occurs within an at least some matter of at least a portion of an individual based at least in part on determining a relative angle at which an at least one applied X-ray is being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual, determining a relative position from which an at least one applied X-ray is being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual. Certain aspects can include determining a detected location at which at least one induced Compton scattered X-ray photon is detected following scattering at the at least one Compton Scattered X-ray event, and determining a received angle at which the at least one induced Compton scattered X-ray photon is received following scattering at the at least one Compton Scattered X-ray event.

摘要翻译： 某些方面涉及确定至少一个康普顿散射X射线事件发生在个体至少一部分的至少一部分内的位置，至少部分地基于确定至少一个应用的相对角度 X射线被施加到个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质，确定将至少一个施加的X射线施加到至少一个所述至少一个所述至少一个物体的相对位置 个人的一部分。 某些方面可以包括确定检测到的位置，在该位置处，在至少一个康普顿散射X射线事件处散射之后检测至少一个感兴趣的康普顿散射X射线光子，并且确定至少一个感应康普顿散射的接收角度 在至少一个康普顿散射X射线事件散射之后接收X射线光子。

公开(公告)号：US20080253520A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US11786741

申请日：2007-04-11

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/201

CPC分类号： G01N23/201

摘要： One aspect relates to determining a location of an at least one scattering event occurring within an at least some matter of at least a portion of an individual, wherein the determining the location of the the at least one scattering event is based at least in part on a combination of: a relative position and/or angle at which an at least one applied X-ray being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual, an applied energy level of the at least one applied X-ray being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual, a detected location of an at least one scattered X-ray resulting from scattering of the at least one applied X-ray scattering during the at least one scattering event, and a scattered energy level of the at least one scattered X-ray.

摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及确定发生在个体的至少一部分的至少一部分内的至少一个散射事件的位置，其中确定所述至少一个散射事件的位置至少部分地基于 将至少一个施加的X射线施加到所述个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质的相对位置和/或角度的组合，所述至少一个施加的X的施加能量水平 射线被应用于个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质，由至少一个所施加的X射线散射的散射产生的至少一个散射X射线的检测位置在至少一个 散射事件和至少一个散射X射线的散射能级。

公开(公告)号：US08837677B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-16

申请号：US11888890

申请日：2007-08-01

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, Jr. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/22

CPC分类号： G01V5/0008 ,  G01V5/0025

摘要： One aspect relates to at least a portion of at least one Compton scattered X-ray visualizer, imager, or information provider configured to receive an at least one Compton scattered X-ray that has scattered through a substantial scattering depth range to one or more substantial prescribed scattering depths within an at least one matter of an at least a portion of an individual based at least in part on a set of scattering characteristics, the set of scattering characteristics at least partially corresponding to the at least one matter of the least the portion of the individual; the at least the portion of the at least one Compton scattered X-ray visualizer, imager, or information provider being configured for providing an at least one Compton scattered X-ray visualization, imaging, or information providing through one or more visualization, imaging, or information providing depth ranges to one or more visualization, imaging, or information providing prescribed depths into the at least one matter of the least the portion of the individual.

摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及至少一个康普顿散射X射线可视化器，成像器或信息提供器的至少一部分，其被配置为接收已散射到大体上散射深度范围的至少一个康普顿散射X射线， 至少部分地基于一组散射特性，在至少一部分个体的至少一个物质内的规定的散射深度，所述散射特性集合至少部分地对应于至少部分的至少一个部分 的个人; 所述至少一个康普顿散射X射线可视化器，成像器或信息提供器的至少一部分被配置为提供至少一个康普顿散射X射线可视化，成像或通过一个或多个可视化成像提供的信息， 或将信息提供深度范围提供给一个或多个可视化，成像或向所述个体的至少一部分提供规定深度的信息提供给至少一个该至少一个部分。

公开(公告)号：US20120157829A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-21

申请号：US12011983

申请日：2008-01-29

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： A61B5/05 ,  G01N23/201

CPC分类号： A61B6/145 ,  A61B6/12 ,  A61B6/4021 ,  A61B6/461 ,  A61B6/482 ,  A61B6/483 ,  A61B6/505 ,  A61B18/12 ,  A61B18/20 ,  A61N7/02 ,  A61N2005/1054 ,  A61N2005/1061

摘要： Certain aspects relatee to ablating at least some matter of an at least a portion of an individual within an at least one prescribed desired ablating region at least partially responsive to a locating the at least one prescribed desired ablating region within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual at least partially based on a material density of at least some of the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual. Certain aspects relatee to locating an at least one prescribed desired ablating region within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual at least partially responsive to the Compton X-ray scattering visualizing, imaging, or information providing within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual

摘要翻译： 某些方面涉及在至少一个规定的期望的烧蚀区域内至少消除个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质，至少部分地响应于在至少一个规定的期望的烧蚀区域的至少一些物质内定位至少一个规定的期望的烧蚀区域 至少部分个体至少部分地基于个体至少部分的至少一些物质的至少一些的材料密度。 某些方面涉及将至少一个规定的期望的烧蚀区域定位在个体的至少一部分内的至少一些物质中，至少部分地响应于康普顿X射线散射可视化，成像或至少在该至少 至少部分个人的一些事情

公开(公告)号：US20090086904A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-02

申请号：US12002287

申请日：2007-12-14

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/223

CPC分类号： G01N23/223 ,  G01N2223/076

摘要： One aspect can relate to detecting a prescence of an at least one chemical, compound, or biological material contained in an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an at least one individual based at least partially on addition of an at least one chemical identifying additive to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the at least one individual based at least partially on a generation of an at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon within the at least one chemical identifying additive responsive to a single input energy event in which an at least some input energy is being applied proximal to the at least one chemical, compound, or biological material contained in the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the at least one individual.

摘要翻译： 至少一个个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质中包含的至少一种化学，化合物或生物材料的一个方面可以涉及至少部分地添加至少一种 至少部分地至少部分地基于在所述至少一种化学鉴定添加剂中产生至少一种诱导的X射线荧光光子的化学鉴定添加剂至少部分至少一部分物质的化学鉴定添加剂，其响应于 单输入能量事件，其中至少一些输入能量被施加在至少一个化学，化合物或生物材料的近端，该至少一种化学，化合物或生物材料包含在至少一个个体的至少一部分的该至少一些物质中。