摘要:
There is provided a heavy oil fired boiler exhaust gas treatment apparatus which removes soot and dust and SO3 in the heavy oil fired boiler exhaust gas efficiently at a low cost without using an excessively large apparatus. The treatment apparatus comprises a charging device 3 provided at the inlet of an absorption tower of a wet type exhaust gas desulfurizer 4 and neutralizer pouring means A provided on the upstream side of the charging device 3 to pour a neutralizer into exhaust gas and neutralize SO3 in the exhaust gas.
摘要:
The wet-gas desulfurizing apparatus according to this invention removes the oxides of sulfur, such as SO2, from combustion exhaust gas by scrubbing the combustion exhaust with an absorption liquid which contains an alkali. It includes: 1) a branch pipe to circulate the absorption liquid which is inserted into a collection tank, of which the end discharges the absorption liquid into the collection tank, and the branch pipe having an internal diameter of D; and 2) an air-blowing pipe in inject air into the branch pipe, of which the end is inserted at an insertion point located between 3 D and 10 D from the discharge end of the branch pipe. The end of the air-blowing pipe is inserted into the branch pipe, and has an appearance of a semicircular trough facing downstream toward the collection tank.
摘要:
An oxygen-containing blowing device for use in a wet flue gas desulfurizer for removing SO2 from combustion exhaust gas by wet desulfurization includes a fluid reservoir for an absorbing fluid equipped with a delivery pipe for discharging the absorbing fluid so that its discharge end is open in said fluid reservoir, and an oxygen feed nozzle for injecting an oxygen-containing gas disposed in the area of the discharged stream in the discharge end of the delivery pipe.
摘要:
This invention is related to a wet gas process which would not require a spray pump, and which would allow the absorption liquid to be recovered smoothly even if the flow velocity of the gases entrained to the liquid should decrease. A wet gas processing apparatus in which the absorption liquid collected in the first liquid storage tank is sprayed in a specified direction (which may be upward, horizontal or downward) by a discharge unit consisting of spray nozzles (14) or the like in the absorption tower. The sprayed liquid is brought into contact with the exhaust gases which are conducted into the tower, and the targeted components of the gases are absorbed and removed. This processing apparatus is distinguished by the following. The first liquid storage tank for the absorption liquid comprises a pressure tank (11) which generates a pressurized gas in the space above the surface of the collected liquid (11a). The increased pressure of the pressurized gas is employed to spray the liquid collected in the pressurized tank from the spray nozzle unit in the absorption tower. This apparatus is further distinguished as the following. This invention has overflow ports which generate a virtually horizontal overflow or source flow. The absorption liquid propelled by the overflow ports makes orthogonal contact with the flow of exhaust gases, which results in both atomization of the liquid and liquid-vapor contact.
摘要:
A wet flue gas desulfurizer wherein sulfur dioxide is absorbed into a slurry and an oxygen-containing gas is blown into the slurry to oxidize sulfites present in the slurry is characterized in that a slurry oxidation tank is equipped with a return pipeline for returning a portion of the slurry to a position at or near the bottom of the slurry oxidation tank, and the oxygen-containing gas is blown in at the discharge end of the return pipeline so as to divide the oxygen-containing gas finely by the action of the slurry returned through the return pipeline.
摘要:
The dust concentration of the flue gas leaving an electrostatic precipitator and introduced into an absorption tower of a desulfurizer is adjusted to a level of 100 to 500 mg/Nm.sup.3. At the same time, a dust slurry having a higher dust concentration is separated and withdrawn from the slurry within the aforesaid absorption tower, and then subjected to a solid-liquid separation treatment. Thus, solid matter containing dust at a high concentration is extracted and discharged out of the system of the desulfurizer.
摘要:
A wet type exhaust gas desulfurization method includes sucking liquid in a liquid reservoir containing a sulphur compound formed from sulphur dioxide contained in exhaust gas so as to form a flow of the liquid, reducing the flow of the liquid in diameter to form a depressurized region in the flow, the reducing including passing the liquid through a reduction section which includes a reduction section plate having a reduction section hole and a peripheral portion surrounding the reduction section hole, the peripheral portion protruding toward the upstream side of the flow, introducing air into the depressurized region so as to generate a mixture stream of the air and the liquid, and spouting the mixture stream into the liquid reservoir. The reducing includes forming cavities in the flow, the forming cavities includes shearing the flow, and the shearing includes bringing the flow into contact with the peripheral portion.
摘要:
This invention is related to a slurry filtration device and the wet lime-gypsum flue-gas desulfurization system comprising a slurry filtration device for the separation (concentration) of gypsum. The slurry filtration device comprises tank that has a slurry supply pipe at its upper part and a filtrate-drain hole at its bottom, a layer of filter sand lying on its bottom, a slurry accumulator arranged on the layer of filter sand, and a vibrator set in said slurry accumulator for vibrating the slurry. The present invention not only improves the solid-liquid separability remarkably but also saves cost and space.
摘要:
A wet-type exhaust gas desulfurization system comprises a reservoir for trapping an absorbing solution which has absorbed SO.sub.2 from exhaust gas; an absorbing solution circulating tank disposed directly under the reservoir; a plurality of bottom pipes which are installed at the bottom of reservoir and extend downward into the absorbing solution in the circulating tank and whose lower end is open, or drop pipes which depend into the absorbing solution and whose lower ends are open; and air supply pipe at least one end of which is open to the atmosphere; a pipe for discharging the air above the surface of absorbing solution onto the surface of solution in the reservoir; and a pipe for supplying the absorbing solution in the circulating tank to a spray nozzle at the upper part of the absorbing tower.
摘要:
In a wet lime desulfurization of exhaust gases containing SO.sub.2 and fly ash, a method and apparatus for treating absorbent solution slurry-containing fly ash includes diverting at least a part of the absorbent solution slurry containing fly ash particles, separating the diverted absorbent solution slurry by centrifugal separation into the solid gypsum component and a liquid component of a suspension containing fine fly ash particles, adjusting the pH value of the suspension containing fine fly ash particles remaining in a filtrate to 6 to 9 by adding an alkali, supplying the pH adjusted suspension to a thickener, removing concentrated sludge from the thickener, passing overflow H.sub.2 O from the thickener to a limestone slurry tank, and passing slurry from the limestone slurry tank to the absorbent solution slurry as make-up feed. Ill effects caused by fly ash and HF in exhaust gases are avoided, the activity of CaCo.sub.3 in the absorbent slurry is maintained, and highly pure gypsum is recovered.