Method for Flow Profiling Using Transient Active-Source Heating or Cooling and Temperature Profiling

    公开(公告)号:US20200173274A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-04

    申请号:US16679941

    申请日:2019-11-11

    IPC分类号: E21B47/10 E21B47/04

    摘要: A method and apparatus are provided for determining movement of a fluid into or out of a subsurface wellbore, to thereby enable accurate allocation of fluids being produced by or injected into each of several zones of the wellbore. A temperature change is effected in the fluid in a semi-continuous or pulsed manner at one or more locations in the wellbore. A temperature of the fluid is measured at one or more sensing locations downstream of the location of the temperature change. A time of flight model is used to determine, for a plurality of points of interest, a fluid flow direction, bulk flow rate and/or a cumulative flow rate contribution.

    Subwater Heat Exchanger
    2.
    发明申请
    Subwater Heat Exchanger 审中-公开
    亚水热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US20150354321A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-10

    申请号:US14766621

    申请日:2013-09-30

    IPC分类号: E21B36/00 F28D15/00

    摘要: The present disclosure provides a subwater heat exchanger that includes a duct, first coils, a first impeller and a second impeller. The duct is configured to receive a first fluid. The first coils are inside of the duct and are configured to receive a second fluid that is heated or cooled by the first fluid. The first impeller is inside of the duct that is configured to initiate flow of the first fluid around the first coils. The second impeller is inside of the duct and is substantially in line with the first impeller along a duct lateral axis of the duct.

    摘要翻译: 本公开提供了一种次水热交换器,其包括管道,第一线圈,第一叶轮和第二叶轮。 所述管道构造成接收第一流体。 第一线圈位于管道的内部并且被构造成接收由​​第一流体加热或冷却的第二流体。 管道内部的第一叶轮配置成启动第一流体围绕第一线圈的流动。 第二叶轮在管道的内部,并且沿着管道的管道横向轴线基本上与第一叶轮成一直线。

    Mixing and heat integration of melt tray liquids in a cryogenic distillation tower

    公开(公告)号:US11378332B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-05

    申请号:US16440030

    申请日:2019-06-13

    IPC分类号: F25J3/02 C10G31/06 C10L3/10

    摘要: A cryogenic distillation tower for separating a feed stream. The tower includes a distillation section. A controlled freeze zone section is situated above the distillation section and forms a solid from the feed stream. The controlled freeze zone section includes a spray assembly in an upper section and a melt tray assembly in a lower section. The melt tray assembly includes at least one vapor stream riser that directs the vapor from the distillation section into liquid retained by the melt tray assembly, and one or more draw-off openings positioned to permit a portion of the liquid to exit the controlled freeze zone section. The portion of the liquid indirectly exchanges heat with a heating fluid. One or more return inlets return the portion of the liquid to the melt tray assembly after it has been heated in the heat exchanger.