Depersonalizing location traces
    1.
    发明授权
    Depersonalizing location traces 有权
    个性化位置痕迹

    公开(公告)号:US08463289B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-11

    申请号:US13163396

    申请日:2011-06-17

    IPC分类号: H04W24/00

    CPC分类号: H04W12/02 H04W64/00 H04W88/08

    摘要: Positional information is provided while minimizing the possibility that personally identifiable information can be derived therefrom. Positional information is received in the form of trails that can be aggregated. Individual cells of a grid reflect a quantity of aggregated trails through those cells, an average intensity and direction of movement through those cells, or a more detailed distribution thereof. Alternatively, individual trails are aggregated to an aggregated trail in the form of a line. Further obfuscation of personally identifiable information occurs by resampling aggregated positional information, by introducing false positional information, or by falsely modifying existing positional information, in a manner that does not impact the overall aggregations, and by pruning, or deleting, positional information, especially around sensitive locations, such as a user's home, place of business, or other location that users typically would seek to keep private. Provision of positional information is delayed until a sufficient amount is received.

    摘要翻译: 提供位置信息,同时最小化可以从其导出个人身份信息的可能性。 以可聚合的路径的形式收到位置信息。 网格的单个细胞反映了通过这些细胞的聚集迹线的数量,通过这些细胞的平均强度和移动方向,或其更详细的分布。 或者,单个路径将以行的形式聚合到聚合路径。 对个人识别信息的进一步模糊发生是通过重新采样聚合的位置信息,引入错误的位置信息,或以不影响总体聚集的方式错误地修改现有的位置信息,以及通过修剪或删除位置信息,特别是在 敏感位置,例如用户的家庭,营业地点或用户通常将寻求保密的其他位置。 提供位置信息被延迟直到接收到足够的量。

    GEOGRAPHIC DATA ACQUISITION BY USER MOTIVATION
    2.
    发明申请
    GEOGRAPHIC DATA ACQUISITION BY USER MOTIVATION 有权
    用户动态的地理数据采集

    公开(公告)号:US20120315992A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-13

    申请号:US13157332

    申请日:2011-06-10

    IPC分类号: A63F9/24

    摘要: Architecture that motivates and utilizes users as the means for capturing geographical data of a desired location. The architecture incentivizes users (e.g., large numbers of mobile-phone and mobile-computer users) to provide the data in the form of geolocation information trails and images captured by user devices. Thus, users take multiple pictures, for example, and can validate existing coverage of specific points of interest based on variable needs of the requestor. One motivational technique is by using augmented reality (AR) games, which include shooting targets associated with the point of interest (e.g., a street). Thus, the game can be designed for the data accumulation, which includes visual data. Additionally, the architecture can determine the areas or points of interest for validation and/or additional coverage by comparing live video data to an image database to decide of the need for update.

    摘要翻译: 鼓励和利用用户作为捕获所需位置的地理数据的手段的架构。 该架构激励用户(例如,大量的移动电话和移动计算机用户)以用户设备捕获的地理定位信息路径和图像的形式提供数据。 因此,用户可以采取多个图片,例如,可以根据请求者的变量需求来验证特定兴趣点的现有覆盖。 一种动机技术是通过使用增强现实(AR)游戏,其包括与兴趣点相关联的拍摄目标(例如,街道)。 因此,游戏可以被设计用于包括视觉数据的数据累积。 此外,该架构可以通过将实时视频数据与图像数据库进行比较来确定用于验证和/或附加覆盖的区域或兴趣点,以决定是否需要更新。

    Geographic data acquisition by user motivation
    3.
    发明授权
    Geographic data acquisition by user motivation 有权
    用户动机进行地理数据采集

    公开(公告)号:US08550909B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-08

    申请号:US13157332

    申请日:2011-06-10

    IPC分类号: A63F9/24

    摘要: Architecture that motivates and utilizes users as the means for capturing geographical data of a desired location. The architecture incentivizes users (e.g., large numbers of mobile-phone and mobile-computer users) to provide the data in the form of geolocation information trails and images captured by user devices. Thus, users take multiple pictures, for example, and can validate existing coverage of specific points of interest based on variable needs of the requestor. One motivational technique is by using augmented reality (AR) games, which include shooting targets associated with the point of interest (e.g., a street). Thus, the game can be designed for the data accumulation, which includes visual data. Additionally, the architecture can determine the areas or points of interest for validation and/or additional coverage by comparing live video data to an image database to decide of the need for update.

    摘要翻译: 鼓励和利用用户作为捕获所需位置的地理数据的手段的架构。 该架构激励用户(例如,大量的移动电话和移动计算机用户)以用户设备捕获的地理定位信息路径和图像的形式提供数据。 因此,用户可以采取多个图片,例如,可以根据请求者的变量需求来验证特定兴趣点的现有覆盖。 一种动机技术是通过使用增强现实(AR)游戏,其包括与兴趣点相关联的拍摄目标(例如,街道)。 因此,游戏可以被设计用于包括视觉数据的数据累积。 此外,该架构可以通过将实时视频数据与图像数据库进行比较来确定用于验证和/或附加覆盖的区域或兴趣点,以决定是否需要更新。

    CURVE REPRESENTATIONS
    4.
    发明申请
    CURVE REPRESENTATIONS 审中-公开
    曲线表示

    公开(公告)号:US20130212138A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-15

    申请号:US13371800

    申请日:2012-02-13

    IPC分类号: G06F17/10

    摘要: Among other things, one or more techniques and/or systems are provided for creating a hierarchical multi-resolution representation of a curve. That is, a first-level curve (e.g., a relatively lower resolution of the curve) may be represented as a set of points within a first-level curve representation. A non-first-level curve (e.g., a second-level curve associated with a relatively higher resolution of the curve) may be represented as a set of offsets from the first-level curve (e.g., distances along offsets vectors starting from the first-level curve to the second-level curve), which is more efficient than storing complete data sets for different resolutions of the curve. In this way, various resolutions of the curve may be efficiently represented within the hierarchical multi-resolution representation. The various resolutions (e.g., levels) of the curve may also be acted upon or manipulated independently of one another.

    摘要翻译: 除其他之外,提供一个或多个技术和/或系统用于创建曲线的分层多分辨率表示。 也就是说,第一级曲线(例如,曲线的相对较低的分辨率)可以被表示为第一级曲线表示内的一组点。 可以将非第一级曲线(例如,与曲线的相对较高的分辨率相关联的第二级曲线)表示为来自第一级曲线的偏移的集合(例如,从第一级起始的偏移矢量的距离 - 级曲线到二级曲线),这比存储曲线不同分辨率的完整数据集更有效。 以这种方式,可以在分层多分辨率表示中有效地表示曲线的各种分辨率。 曲线的各种分辨率(例如,水平)也可以彼此独立地作用或操纵。

    PATH COMPOSITION FOR PLANNING
    5.
    发明申请
    PATH COMPOSITION FOR PLANNING 审中-公开
    路线组成规划

    公开(公告)号:US20130173653A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-04

    申请号:US13341883

    申请日:2011-12-30

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    摘要: A sequence of events may be planned by drawing on knowledge of existing sequences of events, and combining those events in accordance with a set of constraints. In one example, the sequences of events are events in a social agenda, such as dinner, drinks, movie, etc. Actual social agendas that users have carried out are monitored (with the users' permission), and these events are stored in a database. A sequence of events may be referred to as an existing path. Using the database, a system can respond to a query such as “plan an evening in Seattle,” or “plan an evening in that includes a movie” by querying the database to determine what sequences have already happened, and either retrieving an existing sequence or synthesizing a new one from existing sequences.

    摘要翻译: 可以通过利用现有事件序列的知识来计划事件序列,并且根据一组约束来组合这些事件。 在一个例子中,事件序列是社会议程中的事件,例如晚餐,饮料,电影等。用户执行的实际社会议程被监视(经用户许可),并且这些事件被存储在 数据库。 事件序列可以被称为现有路径。 使用数据库,系统可以通过查询数据库来确定已经发生了哪些序列,并且检索现有的序列来响应查询,例如“在西雅图计划一个晚上”或“计划包含电影的晚上” 或从现有序列合成新的。

    PROVIDING ROUTES THROUGH INFORMATION COLLECTION AND RETRIEVAL
    6.
    发明申请
    PROVIDING ROUTES THROUGH INFORMATION COLLECTION AND RETRIEVAL 有权
    通过信息收集和检索提供路线

    公开(公告)号:US20130006517A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-03

    申请号:US13171393

    申请日:2011-06-28

    IPC分类号: G01C21/00

    摘要: Providing directions from point A to point B may be treated as an information retrieval problem. In one example, actual routes that are traveled by people are received, and are stored in a database. When a person requests directions from point A to point B, a system searches the database to determine whether a route from A to B exists. If the route does exist, then the route may be provided as directions in response to the request. If no such route exists, then the system looks in the database for routes that have some amount of overlap with each other, and attempts to construct a route from A to B by joining known routes that overlap with each other. Rules may govern the degree of overlap that routes are to have before they can be joined.

    摘要翻译: 提供从点A到点B的指示可以被视为信息检索问题。 在一个示例中,接收到由人行进的实际路由,并存储在数据库中。 当一个人请求从点A到点B的指示时,系统搜索数据库以确定是否存在从A到B的路由。 如果路由确实存在,则可以根据请求将路由提供为方向。 如果不存在这样的路由,则系统在数据库中查找具有一定数量的重叠的路由,并尝试通过加入彼此重叠的已知路由来构建从A到B的路由。 规则可以管理路由在加入之前拥有的重叠程度。

    DEPERSONALIZING LOCATION TRACES
    7.
    发明申请
    DEPERSONALIZING LOCATION TRACES 有权
    使位置跟踪非常平坦

    公开(公告)号:US20120322458A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-20

    申请号:US13163396

    申请日:2011-06-17

    IPC分类号: H04W24/00

    CPC分类号: H04W12/02 H04W64/00 H04W88/08

    摘要: Positional information is provided while minimizing the possibility that personally identifiable information can be derived therefrom. Positional information is received in the form of trails that can be aggregated. Individual cells of a grid reflect a quantity of aggregated trails through those cells, an average intensity and direction of movement through those cells, or a more detailed distribution thereof. Alternatively, individual trails are aggregated to an aggregated trail in the form of a line. Further obfuscation of personally identifiable information occurs by resampling aggregated positional information, by introducing false positional information, or by falsely modifying existing positional information, in a manner that does not impact the overall aggregations, and by pruning, or deleting, positional information, especially around sensitive locations, such as a user's home, place of business, or other location that users typically would seek to keep private. Provision of positional information is delayed until a sufficient amount is received.

    摘要翻译: 提供位置信息,同时最小化可以从其导出个人身份信息的可能性。 以可聚合的路径的形式收到位置信息。 网格的单个细胞反映了通过这些细胞的聚集迹线的数量,通过这些细胞的平均强度和移动方向,或其更详细的分布。 或者,单个路径将以行的形式聚合到聚合路径。 对个人识别信息的进一步模糊发生是通过重新采样聚合的位置信息,引入错误的位置信息,或以不影响总体聚集的方式错误地修改现有的位置信息,以及通过修剪或删除位置信息,特别是在 敏感位置,例如用户的家庭,营业地点或用户通常将寻求保密的其他位置。 提供位置信息被延迟直到接收到足够的量。

    Providing routes through information collection and retrieval
    8.
    发明授权
    Providing routes through information collection and retrieval 有权
    通过信息收集和检索提供路线

    公开(公告)号:US08954266B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-10

    申请号:US13171393

    申请日:2011-06-28

    IPC分类号: G01C21/00 G01C21/34

    摘要: Providing directions from point A to point B may be treated as an information retrieval problem. In one example, actual routes that are traveled by people are received, and are stored in a database. When a person requests directions from point A to point B, a system searches the database to determine whether a route from A to B exists. If the route does exist, then the route may be provided as directions in response to the request. If no such route exists, then the system looks in the database for routes that have some amount of overlap with each other, and attempts to construct a route from A to B by joining known routes that overlap with each other. Rules may govern the degree of overlap that routes are to have before they can be joined.

    摘要翻译: 提供从点A到点B的指示可以被视为信息检索问题。 在一个示例中,接收到由人行进的实际路由,并将其存储在数据库中。 当一个人请求从点A到点B的指示时,系统搜索数据库以确定是否存在从A到B的路由。 如果路由确实存在,则可以根据请求将路由提供为方向。 如果不存在这样的路由,则系统在数据库中查找具有一定数量的重叠的路由,并尝试通过加入彼此重叠的已知路由来构建从A到B的路由。 规则可以管理路由在加入之前拥有的重叠程度。

    Map editing with little user input
    9.
    发明授权
    Map editing with little user input 有权
    使用少量用户输入进行地图编辑

    公开(公告)号:US09110921B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-18

    申请号:US13165588

    申请日:2011-06-21

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30241

    摘要: A semi-automatic map editor may allow a user to add features to a map with a minimum of effort. In one example, a user may add a road to a map by indicating where the endpoints of the road are. A system may then attempt to fill in the path of the road using the user-provided endpoints, an analysis of an aerial or satellite photograph, existing maps that show the road, or any other appropriate information. Using this information, the system may display a proposed path for the road between the endpoints that the user has indicated. The user may then fine tune and/or confirm the proposed path, thereby adding the road to the map. In addition to roads, other feature such as bodies of water, ski trails, etc., may be added in this manner.

    摘要翻译: 半自动地图编辑器可以允许用户以最小的努力向地图添加特征。 在一个示例中,用户可以通过指示道路的端点在哪里来向地图添加道路。 然后,系统可以使用用户提供的端点,天线或卫星照片的分析,显示道路的现有地图或任何其他适当的信息来尝试填写道路的路径。 使用该信息,系统可以在用户指示的端点之间显示用于道路的建议路径。 然后,用户可以微调和/或确认所提出的路径,从而将道路添加到地图。 除了道路之外,还可以以这种方式添加诸如水,滑雪道等的其它特征。