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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US11939548B2
公开(公告)日：2024-03-26
申请号：US17611087
申请日：2020-05-20
Applicant: FUELGEMS, INC.
Inventor： Ievgen Polunkin , Jacek Bogdan Jasinski , Dmytro Vinnichenko , Kirill Gichunts
CPC classification number: C10L1/1225 , B01J19/088 , C01B32/18 , C10L1/1208 , B01J2219/0805 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01P2004/17
Abstract: A nanostructure includes a plurality of substantially spherically curved carbon layers having diameters in a range of 1 nanometer to 1000 nanometers and a plurality of halogen atoms attached to an outer convex side of the carbon layers. A composition of matter includes a liquid fuel and an additive including at least one liquid and a plurality of carbon nano-onions. A method of fabricating an additive for liquid fuel includes creating a carbon-based material using a plasma in an environment including at least one hydrocarbon gas and/or at least one liquid containing hydrocarbons, organometallic metal-complex, and/or element-organic compounds, evaporating organic material from the carbon-based material, halogenating the carbon-based material, and extracting carbon nano-onions from the halogenated carbon-based material.
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2.发明公开公开(公告)号：US20230373791A1
公开(公告)日：2023-11-23
申请号：US18248228
申请日：2021-10-05
Applicant: Fuelgems, Inc.
Inventor： Jacek Bogdan Jasinski , Dmytro Vinnichenko , Ievgen Polunkin , Yaroslav Bereznitskiy , Kirill Gichunts
CPC classification number: C01B32/18 , C10L1/1208 , B82Y30/00
Abstract: A nanostructure includes a plurality of substantially spherically curved carbon layers having diameters in a range of 1 nanometer to 1000 nanometers and a plurality of nitrogen atoms attached to an outer convex side of the carbon layers. A composition of matter includes a liquid fuel and an additive including at least one liquid and a plurality of carbon nano-onions. A method of fabricating an additive for liquid fuel includes creating a carbon based material using a plasma in an environment including at least one hydrocarbon gas and/or at least one liquid containing hydrocarbons, organometallic metal-complex, and/or element-organic compounds, evaporating organic material from the carbon-based material, nitrating the carbon-based material, and extracting carbon nano-onions from the nitrated carbon-based material.
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20220145195A1
公开(公告)日：2022-05-12
申请号：US17611087
申请日：2020-05-20
Applicant: FUELGEMS, INC.
Inventor： Ievgen Polunkin , Jacek Bogdan Jasinski , Dmytro Vinnichenko , Kirill Gichunts
Abstract: A nanostructure includes a plurality of substantially spherically curved carbon layers having diameters in a range of 1 nanometer to 1000 nanometers and a plurality of halogen atoms attached to an outer convex side of the carbon layers. A composition of matter includes a liquid fuel and an additive including at least one liquid and a plurality of carbon nano-onions. A method of fabricating an additive for liquid fuel includes creating a carbon-based material using a plasma in an environment including at least one hydrocarbon gas and/or at least one liquid containing hydrocarbons, organometallic metal-complex, and/or element-organic compounds, evaporating organic material from the carbon-based material, halogenating the carbon-based material, and extracting carbon nano-onions from the halogenated carbon-based material.
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4.发明公开公开(公告)号：US20240301309A1
公开(公告)日：2024-09-12
申请号：US18441805
申请日：2024-02-14
Applicant: FUELGEMS, INC.
Inventor： Ievgen Polunkin , Jacek Bogdan Jasinski , Dmytro Vinnichenko , Kirill Gichunts
CPC classification number: C10L1/1225 , B01J19/088 , C01B32/18 , C10L1/1208 , B01J2219/0805 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01P2004/17
Abstract: A nanostructure includes a plurality of substantially spherically curved carbon layers having diameters in a range of 1 nanometer to 1000 nanometers and a plurality of halogen atoms attached to an outer convex side of the carbon layers. A composition of matter includes a liquid fuel and an additive including at least one liquid and a plurality of carbon nano-onions. A method of fabricating an additive for liquid fuel includes creating a carbon-based material using a plasma in an environment including at least one hydrocarbon gas and/or at least one liquid containing hydrocarbons, organometallic metal-complex, and/or element-organic compounds, evaporating organic material from the carbon-based material, halogenating the carbon-based material, and extracting carbon nano-onions from the halogenated carbon-based material.
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