Nitridation of STI fill oxide to prevent the loss of STI fill oxide during manufacturing process
    1.
    发明授权
    Nitridation of STI fill oxide to prevent the loss of STI fill oxide during manufacturing process 失效
    STI填充氧化物的氮化,以防止制造过程中STI填充氧化物的损失

    公开(公告)号:US07491563B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-17

    申请号:US11955751

    申请日:2007-12-13

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00 H01L21/76

    摘要: A method and structure for an improved shallow trench isolation (STI) structure for a semiconductor device. The STI structure incorporates an oxynitride top layer of the STI fill. Optionally, the STI structure incorporates an oxynitride margin of the STI fill adjacent the silicon trench walls. A region of the oxynitride margin near the upper edges of the silicon trench walls includes oxynitride corners that are relatively thicker and contain a higher concentration of nitrogen as compared to the other regions of the oxynitride margin. The oxynitride features limit the STI fill height loss and also reduce the formation of divots in the STI fill below the level of the silicon substrate cause by hydrofluoric acid etching and other fabrication processes. Limiting STI fill height loss and the formation of divots improves the functions of the STI structure. The method of forming the STI structure is particularly compatible with standard semiconductor device fabrication processes, including chemical mechanical polishing (CMP), because the method incorporates the use of a pure silicon dioxide STI fill and plasma and thermal nitridation processes to form the oxynitride top layer and oxynitride margin, including the oxynitride corners, of the STI fill.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于半导体器件的改进的浅沟槽隔离(STI)结构的方法和结构。 STI结构包含STI填充物的氮氧化物顶层。 可选地,STI结构包括邻近硅沟槽壁的STI填充的氮氧化物边缘。 在硅沟槽壁的上边缘附近的氮氧化物边缘的区域包括与氮氧化物边缘的其它区域相比相对较厚并且含有较高浓度的氮的氧氮化物角。 氮氧化物的特征是限制了STI填充高度损失,并且还减少了STI填充物中由于氢氟酸蚀刻和其它制造工艺引起的硅衬底的形成。 限制STI填充高度损失和形成纹理改善了STI结构的功能。 形成STI结构的方法与包括化学机械抛光(CMP)在内的标准半导体器件制造工艺特别兼容,因为该方法包括使用纯二氧化硅STI填充和等离子体和热氮化工艺来形成氧氮化物顶层 和氮氧化物边缘,包括氮氧化物拐角,STI填充。

    Structure and method for mobility enhanced MOSFETs with unalloyed silicide
    2.
    发明授权
    Structure and method for mobility enhanced MOSFETs with unalloyed silicide 有权
    具有非合金化硅化物的迁移率增强型MOSFET的结构和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08217423B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-10

    申请号:US11619809

    申请日:2007-01-04

    IPC分类号: H01L27/082

    摘要: While embedded silicon germanium alloy and silicon carbon alloy provide many useful applications, especially for enhancing the mobility of MOSFETs through stress engineering, formation of alloyed silicide on these surfaces degrades device performance. The present invention provides structures and methods for providing unalloyed silicide on such silicon alloy surfaces placed on semiconductor substrates. This enables the formation of low resistance contacts for both mobility enhanced PFETs with embedded SiGe and mobility enhanced NFETs with embedded Si:C on the same semiconductor substrate. Furthermore, this invention provides methods for thick epitaxial silicon alloy, especially thick epitaxial Si:C alloy, above the level of the gate dielectric to increase the stress on the channel on the transistor devices.

    摘要翻译: 虽然嵌入式硅锗合金和硅碳合金提供了许多有用的应用,特别是为了通过应力工程增强MOSFET的迁移率,在这些表面上形成合金化硅化物降低了器件性能。 本发明提供了在放置在半导体衬底上的这种硅合金表面上提供非合金硅化物的结构和方法。 这使得能够在具有嵌入式SiGe的迁移率增强的PFET和在同一半导体衬底上具有嵌入的Si:C的迁移率增强的NFET形成低电阻触点。 此外,本发明提供了在栅极电介质的电平之上的厚外延硅合金,特别是厚的外延Si:C合金的方法,以增加晶体管器件上的沟道上的应力。