公开(公告)号：US5037427A

公开(公告)日：1991-08-06

申请号：US607767

申请日：1990-10-30

申请人： Fumiaki Harada ,  Kyuta Sagae ,  Masakiyo Nobuyoshi

发明人： Fumiaki Harada ,  Kyuta Sagae ,  Masakiyo Nobuyoshi

IPC分类号： A61F2/82 ,  A61B17/00 ,  A61F2/00 ,  A61F2/06 ,  A61F2/84 ,  A61F2/88 ,  A61M25/04 ,  A61M29/00 ,  A61M29/02

CPC分类号： A61F2/95 ,  A61F2/88 ,  A61F2/0004 ,  A61F2210/0042

摘要： Disclosed are an instrument for expanding a tubular organ such as a blood vessel and for keeping the tubular organ expanded for a predetermined period of time, and a catheter for mounting said instrument at a desired position within the tubular organ, said catheter being capable of moving and recovering the instrument mounted within the tubular organ. The instrument is formed of a two-way shape memory alloy and expands or shrinks in the radial direction, in accordance with changes in temperature. At least one side hole is formed at the distal end portion of the catheter, on which the instrument is detachably mounted.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于扩张管状器官（例如血管）并且用于保持管状器官膨胀预定时间段的仪器，以及用于将所述器械安装在管状器官内的期望位置的导管，所述导管能够移动 并回收安装在管状器官内的仪器。 仪器由双向形状记忆合金形成，并根据温度变化沿径向膨胀或收缩。 在导管的远端部形成有至少一个侧孔，仪器可拆卸地安装在该至少一个侧孔上。

公开(公告)号：US5201901A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-13

申请号：US477843

申请日：1990-04-02

申请人： Fumiaki Harada ,  Toshinobu Ishida

发明人： Fumiaki Harada ,  Toshinobu Ishida

IPC分类号： A61B17/00 ,  A61B19/00 ,  A61F2/00 ,  A61F2/06 ,  A61F2/88

CPC分类号： A61F2/88 ,  A61B90/39 ,  A61F2210/0019 ,  A61F2210/0042 ,  A61F2250/0098

摘要： A tubular-organ expansion unit has a cylindrical body made of a shape memory alloy which is capable of maintaining the inside diameter of a tubular body organ. The tubular-organ expansion unit includes an X-ray contrast enhancer for improving the X-ray contrast of the tubular-organ expansion unit relative to the X-ray contrast of the tubular-organ expansion unit before the X-ray enhancer was provided on the expansion unit. In a tubular-organ expansion apparatus and a method for indwelling the tubular-organ expansion unit into a lumen of a tubular body organ, the shape memory alloy of the tubular-organ expansion unit will change its radial dimension in response to changes in temperature. The shape memory alloy may be bidirectional. The tubular-organ expansion apparatus not only includes the tubular-organ expansion unit but also comprises a catheter to which the tubular-body organ expansion unit is attached and a catheter sheath which can sheath the tubular body expansion unit and the portion of the catheter to which said unit is attached.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP88 / 01029 Sec。 371日期1990年04月2日 102（e）日期1990年4月2日PCT提交1988年10月7日PCT公布。 WO89 / 03197 PCT出版物 日本1989年4月20日。管状器官膨胀单元具有能够保持管状体器官的内径的由形状记忆合金制成的圆筒体。 管状器官扩张单元包括X射线对比度增强器，用于在X射线增强器设置之前相对于管状器官扩张单元的X射线对比度改善管状 - 器官膨胀单元的X射线对比度 扩展单元。 在管状器官膨胀装置和将管状器官膨胀单元留置成管状体器官的内腔的方法中，管状器官膨胀单元的形状记忆合金将根据温度变化而改变其径向尺寸。 形状记忆合金可以是双向的。 管状器官膨胀装置不仅包括管状器官膨胀单元，而且还包括与管状体器官膨胀单元连接的导管和可以将管状体膨胀单元和导管部分包裹的导管护套 该单位是附属的。

公开(公告)号：US5956161A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-21

申请号：US962355

申请日：1997-10-31

申请人： Yoshihiro Takashimizu ,  Masahiro Yoshida ,  Toshiaki Anzai ,  Hirotoshi Kakegawa ,  Noriaki Yamazaki ,  Toshio Saito ,  Hiroyuki Maruyama ,  Fumiaki Harada ,  Seigo Umeda ,  Yoshio Tabata

发明人： Yoshihiro Takashimizu ,  Masahiro Yoshida ,  Toshiaki Anzai ,  Hirotoshi Kakegawa ,  Noriaki Yamazaki ,  Toshio Saito ,  Hiroyuki Maruyama ,  Fumiaki Harada ,  Seigo Umeda ,  Yoshio Tabata

IPC分类号： G06T1/00 ,  H04N1/00 ,  H04N1/12 ,  H04N1/193 ,  H04N1/203 ,  G03G21/00

CPC分类号： H04N1/00588 ,  H04N1/00567 ,  H04N1/00591 ,  H04N1/00602 ,  H04N1/0062 ,  H04N1/00631 ,  H04N1/00681 ,  H04N1/00687 ,  H04N1/00694 ,  H04N1/00708 ,  H04N1/00734 ,  H04N1/00745 ,  H04N1/0075 ,  H04N1/00755 ,  H04N1/203 ,  H04N1/2032 ,  H04N1/121 ,  H04N1/193

摘要： An improved image reading apparatus suitable for use with an image scanner which can read a large number of paper sheets successively and rapidly and cope with various paper sizes from a small size to a large size. The image reading apparatus includes a paper supply mechanism, a paper transport mechanism, an optical image reading mechanism for optically reading information on a paper sheet being transported by the paper transport mechanism, and a paper stacking mechanism. The paper transport mechanism includes a paper transport path including an inclined transport path and a paper reversing transport path contiguous to the inclined transport path, a plurality of paper transport rollers disposed in a spaced relationship from each other by a distance smaller than the length of a paper sheet in its transportation direction along the paper transport path, a roller driving mechanism for driving the paper transport rollers, and a roller driving mechanism control apparatus for controlling the roller driving mechanism. The optical image reading mechanism includes an optical image reading unit, and an image information extraction control apparatus for controlling extraction of image information obtained by the optical image reading unit.

摘要翻译： 一种改进的图像读取装置，适用于能够连续快速读取大量纸张的图像扫描器，并且能够处理从小尺寸到大尺寸的各种纸张尺寸。 图像读取装置包括供纸机构，纸张输送机构，用于光学读取由纸张传送机构传送的纸张上的信息的光学图像读取机构以及纸张堆叠机构。 纸张传送机构包括一个纸张传送路径，该传送路径包括倾斜传送路径和与该倾斜传送路径相邻的纸张反转传送路径，多个纸张传送辊以彼此间隔开的距离彼此间隔一个小于 沿着纸张输送路径的输送方向的纸张，用于驱动纸张传送辊的辊驱动机构，以及用于控制辊驱动机构的辊驱动机构控制装置。 光学图像读取机构包括光学图像读取单元和用于控制由光学图像读取单元获得的图像信息的提取的图像信息提取控制装置。

公开(公告)号：US5089005A

公开(公告)日：1992-02-18

申请号：US465179

申请日：1990-02-08

申请人： Fumiaki Harada

发明人： Fumiaki Harada

IPC分类号： A61F2/82 ,  A61F2/00 ,  A61F2/06 ,  A61F2/84 ,  A61F2/88 ,  A61M25/04 ,  A61M29/00

CPC分类号： A61F2/95 ,  A61F2/88 ,  A61F2/0004 ,  A61F2210/0019 ,  A61F2210/0023 ,  A61F2250/0098

摘要： A catheter includes a cylindrical expansion holder detachable from its distal end portion to temporarily or permanently expand and hold an inner diameter of an internal cavity of a blood vessel or any other tubular organ. The outer diameter of the distal end portion of the catheter which supports the expansion holder is much smaller than that of other catheter portions. Even if the cylindrical expansion holder is supported on the small-diameter portion, the outer diameter of the expansion holder is equal to or smaller than that of other catheter portions. The expansion holder is made of a shape memory alloy which can radially expand or contract in accordance with changes in temperature. The expansion holder can expand or contract by supplying a warm or cool solution from side holes formed in the distal end portion of the catheter and bringing this solution into contact with the expansion holder.

摘要翻译： 导管包括可从其远端部分分离的圆柱形膨胀支架，以暂时或永久地膨胀和保持血管或任何其它管状器官的内腔的内径。 支撑膨胀保持器的导管的远端部分的外径远小于其它导管部分的外径。 即使圆柱形膨胀保持器支撑在小直径部分上，膨胀保持器的外径等于或小于其他导管部分的外径。 膨胀架由形状记忆合金制成，可根据温度变化径向膨胀或收缩。 通过从形成在导管的远端部分的侧孔提供温暖或冷却的溶液使膨胀保持器膨胀或收缩，并使该溶液与膨胀保持器接触。

公开(公告)号：US5471290A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-28

申请号：US228217

申请日：1994-04-15

申请人： Masato Nagayama ,  Seiji Inuyama ,  Kenji Sawada ,  Makoto Ohshita ,  Fumiaki Harada

发明人： Masato Nagayama ,  Seiji Inuyama ,  Kenji Sawada ,  Makoto Ohshita ,  Fumiaki Harada

IPC分类号： B41J2/385 ,  B65H5/06 ,  B65H9/00 ,  G03G15/00 ,  G03G15/16 ,  G03G21/00 ,  G03G21/14

CPC分类号： G03G15/6564 ,  G03G2215/00409 ,  G03G2215/00556 ,  G03G2215/00599 ,  G03G2215/00746

摘要： An image forming apparatus for continuously feeding sheets and transferring images thereon, includes an endless type rotatable image forming body, an image forming unit for forming an image on the image forming body, a transfer unit for transferring the image on the image forming body onto a sheet being fed, a feeding unit for feeding the sheet, a first position detector for detecting the sheet being fed at a first predetermined position in a feeding path of the sheet, and a second position detector, located on a side of the transfer unit at a second predetermined position, for detecting the sheet being fed. A control unit is provided for controlling a feeding speed of the feeding unit to compensate for a transfer position of the sheet, in accordance with a measured feeding time from the first predetermined position to the second predetermined position based on outputs of the first and second position detectors.

摘要翻译： 一种图像形成装置，用于在其上连续地传送图像并传送图像，包括环形旋转图像形成体，用于在图像形成体上形成图像的图像形成单元，用于将图像形成体上的图像转印到图像形成体上的转印单元 送纸单元，用于送纸的进给单元，用于检测在纸张的进给路径中的第一预定位置进给的纸张的第一位置检测器和位于转印单元的一侧的第二位置检测器 第二预定位置，用于检测进给的纸张。 提供控制单元，用于根据从第一预定位置到第二预定位置的测量的馈送时间，基于第一和第二位置的输出来控制馈送单元的馈送速度以补偿片材的传送位置 探测器

公开(公告)号：US5242451A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-07

申请号：US924378

申请日：1992-07-31

申请人： Fumiaki Harada ,  Toshinobu Ishida

发明人： Fumiaki Harada ,  Toshinobu Ishida

IPC分类号： A61F2/00 ,  A61F2/06 ,  A61F2/84 ,  A61F2/88 ,  A61L31/02

CPC分类号： A61F2/95 ,  A61F2/88 ,  A61L31/022 ,  A61F2210/0042 ,  A61L2400/16

摘要： An inner diameter retaining instrument for holding a predetermined expansion state of the lumen of a tubular organ such as a blood vessel, a digestive tract, or a windpipe is disclosed. This instrument is formed into a cylindrical shape or substantially cylindrical shape by a unidirectional shape memory alloy. The outer diameter of the cylindrical body at its transformation temperature (e.g., a temperature higher than a body temperature) is set to be smaller than the inner diameter of a tubular organ in which the cylindrical body is introduced. The instrument can be deformed to be radially expanded at, e.g., the body temperature or lower. As a cylindrical shape, a coil-like shape, a shape having a spiral section, a shape having a slit in its longitudinal direction, or a mesh-like shape can be arbitrarily selected.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于保持诸如血管，消化道或风管的管状器官的管腔的预定膨胀状态的内径保持器具。 该仪器通过单向形状记忆合金形成为圆柱形或大致圆柱形。 圆筒体在其相变温度（例如高于体温的温度）的外径被设定为小于引入圆筒体的管状器官的内径。 仪器可以变形以在例如体温或更低温度下径向膨胀。 作为圆筒形状，可以任意选择线圈状，具有螺旋形状的形状，其纵向具有狭缝的形状或网状形状。