-
公开(公告)号:US08143352B2
公开(公告)日:2012-03-27
申请号:US12002509
申请日:2007-12-17
申请人: Gabor Kiss , Patrick Brant , Robert Patrick Reynolds, Jr. , Robert Charles Portnoy , David B. Dunaway
发明人: Gabor Kiss , Patrick Brant , Robert Patrick Reynolds, Jr. , Robert Charles Portnoy , David B. Dunaway
CPC分类号: C08F10/06 , C08F210/06 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/01 , C08F2/06 , C08F210/14 , C08F2500/15 , C08F2500/12 , C08F2500/20 , C08F210/16 , C08F210/08
摘要: A process for fluid phase in-line blending of polymers. The process includes providing two or more reactor trains configured in parallel and a separator for product blending and product-feed separation; contacting in at least one of the parallel reactor trains olefin monomers having three or more carbon atoms, catalyst systems, optional comonomers, optional scavengers, and optional inert diluents or inert solvents, at a temperature above the solid-fluid phase transition temperature of the polymerization system and a pressure no lower than 10 MPa below the cloud point pressure of the polymerization system and less than 1500 MPa; forming a reactor effluent including a homogeneous fluid phase polymer-monomer mixture in each parallel reactor train; combining the reactor effluent from each parallel reactor; passing the combined reactor effluent through the separator; maintaining the temperature and pressure within the separator above the solid-fluid phase transition point but below the cloud point pressure and temperature to form a fluid-fluid two-phase system including a polymer-rich blend phase and a monomer-rich phase; and separating the monomer-rich phase from the polymer-rich blend phase. The separated monomer-rich phase is recycled to the polymerization reactor bank. The polymer-rich blend phase is conveyed to a downstream finishing stage for further monomer stripping, drying and/or pelletizing to form a polymer product blend.
摘要翻译: 流体相在线共混聚合物的方法。 该方法包括提供两个或更多个平行配置的反应器列和用于产物混合和产物进料分离的分离器; 在高于聚合物的固体 - 流体相转变温度的温度下,在至少一个平行的反应器列中具有三个或更多个碳原子的烯烃单体,催化剂体系,任选的共聚单体,任选的清除剂和任选的惰性稀释剂或惰性溶剂接触 系统,低于聚合体系浊点压力10MPa以下的压力小于1500MPa; 在每个平行的反应器列中形成包含均相流体相聚合物 - 单体混合物的反应器流出物; 将来自每个平行反应器的反应器流出物混合; 将合并的反应器流出物通过分离器; 将分离器内的温度和压力保持在固体 - 流体相转变点之上但低于浊点压力和温度,以形成包括富含聚合物的共混相和富单体相的流体 - 流体两相系统; 并从富含聚合物的混合相中分离富含单体的相。 将分离的富单体相再循环至聚合反应器组。 将富含聚合物的共混相输送到下游整理阶段以进一步进行单体汽提,干燥和/或造粒以形成聚合物产物共混物。
-
公开(公告)号:US20080234443A1
公开(公告)日:2008-09-25
申请号:US12002509
申请日:2007-12-17
申请人: Gabor Kiss , Patrick Brant , Robert Patrick Reynolds , Robert Charles Portnoy , David B. Dunaway
发明人: Gabor Kiss , Patrick Brant , Robert Patrick Reynolds , Robert Charles Portnoy , David B. Dunaway
CPC分类号: C08F10/06 , C08F210/06 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/01 , C08F2/06 , C08F210/14 , C08F2500/15 , C08F2500/12 , C08F2500/20 , C08F210/16 , C08F210/08
摘要: A process for fluid phase in-line blending of polymers. The process includes providing two or more reactor trains configured in parallel and a separator for product blending and product-feed separation; contacting in at least one of the parallel reactor trains olefin monomers having three or more carbon atoms, catalyst systems, optional comonomers, optional scavengers, and optional inert diluents or inert solvents, at a temperature above the solid-fluid phase transition temperature of the polymerization system and a pressure no lower than 10 MPa below the cloud point pressure of the polymerization system and less than 1500 MPa; forming a reactor effluent including a homogeneous fluid phase polymer-monomer mixture in each parallel reactor train; combining the reactor effluent from each parallel reactor; passing the combined reactor effluent through the separator; maintaining the temperature and pressure within the separator above the solid-fluid phase transition point but below the cloud point pressure and temperature to form a fluid-fluid two-phase system including a polymer-rich blend phase and a monomer-rich phase; and separating the monomer-rich phase from the polymer-rich blend phase. The separated monomer-rich phase is recycled to the polymerization reactor bank. The polymer-rich blend phase is conveyed to a downstream finishing stage for further monomer stripping, drying and/or pelletizing to form a polymer product blend.
摘要翻译: 流体相在线共混聚合物的方法。 该方法包括提供两个或更多个平行配置的反应器列和用于产物混合和产物进料分离的分离器; 在高于聚合物的固体 - 流体相转变温度的温度下,在至少一个平行的反应器列中具有三个或更多个碳原子的烯烃单体,催化剂体系,任选的共聚单体,任选的清除剂和任选的惰性稀释剂或惰性溶剂接触 系统,低于聚合体系浊点压力10MPa以下的压力小于1500MPa; 在每个平行的反应器列中形成包含均相流体相聚合物 - 单体混合物的反应器流出物; 将来自每个平行反应器的反应器流出物混合; 将合并的反应器流出物通过分离器; 将分离器内的温度和压力保持在固体 - 流体相转变点之上但低于浊点压力和温度,以形成包括富含聚合物的共混相和富单体相的流体 - 流体两相系统; 并从富含聚合物的混合相中分离富含单体的相。 将分离的富单体相再循环至聚合反应器组。 将富含聚合物的共混相输送到下游整理阶段以进一步进行单体汽提,干燥和/或造粒以形成聚合物产物共混物。
-
公开(公告)号:US4113724A
公开(公告)日:1978-09-12
申请号:US805150
申请日:1977-06-09
IPC分类号: A01N43/60 , C07D241/24
CPC分类号: C07D241/24 , A01N43/60
摘要: Compounds of the Formula (I) ##STR1## where X is hydrogen, methoxy or alkyl of 1-4 carbon atoms ARE EFFECTIVE IN CONTROLLING PLANT FUNGUS DISEASES.
摘要翻译: 其中X是氢,甲氧基或1-4个碳原子的烷基的式(I)化合物在控制植物真菌病中是有效的。
-
-