公开(公告)号：US3971741A

公开(公告)日：1976-07-27

申请号：US486742

申请日：1974-07-09

申请人： Georg Dehmel ,  Johannes Blahak

发明人： Georg Dehmel ,  Johannes Blahak

IPC分类号： C09B35/00 ,  C09B35/02 ,  C09B43/30 ,  C09B35/14 ,  C09B35/36 ,  C09B43/12 ,  D06P1/10

CPC分类号： C09B35/02 ,  C09B35/00 ,  C09B43/30 ,  Y10T428/24777 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31855

摘要： Waterinsoluble polyazo dyestuffs of the formulaX(O-OC-D-N=N-K).sub.mIn which K denotes identical or different radicals of a coupling component, X denotes an aliphatic radical which is free of hydroxyl groups and is optionally interrupted by heteroatoms, or an aromatic-carbocyclic, aromatic-heterocyclic or araliphatic radical, D represents an aromatic-carbocyclic or aromatic-heterocyclic radical and m represents the numbers 2 or 3. These dyestuffs are useful as dispersion dyestuffs for coloring synthetic fibers and most especially as pigment dyestuffs for coloring paint, inks, paper, and macromolecular substances and for admixing with other substances such as inorganic white pigments including titanium dioxide.

摘要翻译： 式X（O-OC-DN = NK）m IN的不溶性多偶氮染料，其中K表示偶联组分的相同或不同基团，X表示不含羟基且任选被杂原子中断的脂族基团，或 芳族 - 碳环，芳族 - 杂环或芳脂族基团，D代表芳族 - 碳环或芳族 - 杂环基团，m代表数字2或3.这些染料可用作染色合成纤维的分散染料，最特别是作为着色颜料染料 油漆，油墨，纸张和大分子物质，并与其他物质如无机白色颜料（包括二氧化钛）混合。

公开(公告)号：US4527746A

公开(公告)日：1985-07-09

申请号：US477806

申请日：1983-03-22

申请人： Hans-Heinz Molls ,  Vaclav Kaspar ,  Bernhard Vosteen ,  Georg Dehmel ,  Reinhold Hornle ,  Karlheinz Wolf

发明人： Hans-Heinz Molls ,  Vaclav Kaspar ,  Bernhard Vosteen ,  Georg Dehmel ,  Reinhold Hornle ,  Karlheinz Wolf

IPC分类号： B01J2/12 ,  B01J2/00 ,  C09B67/00 ,  C09C3/00 ,  C09C3/04 ,  B02C19/12

CPC分类号： C09B67/0095 ,  B01J2/00 ,  C09C3/045 ,  C01P2006/82

摘要： Process for preparing granules of water-insoluble solids, characterized in that a non-thixotropic press or filter cake of the solid is comminuted by cutting and the product obtained is dried while in rolling motion in a dryer for pourable solids.

摘要翻译： 制备水不溶性固体颗粒的方法，其特征在于通过切割将固体的非触变性压榨或滤饼粉碎，所得产物在可倾倒固体的干燥器中滚动运动时干燥。

公开(公告)号：US4233213A

公开(公告)日：1980-11-11

申请号：US939153

申请日：1978-09-01

申请人： Kurt Breig ,  Georg Dehmel ,  Norbert Hamm

发明人： Kurt Breig ,  Georg Dehmel ,  Norbert Hamm

IPC分类号： C07C245/20 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07C241/00 ,  C07C113/00

CPC分类号： C07C245/12

摘要： Fluctuations in concentration of the starting materials during continuous diazotization are taken into account by passing a component stream from the receiver to the diazotization vessel through an analyser where, for a short residence time, the nitrite content is determined by an electrochemical measuring technique. A required nitrite excess is adjusted in the receiver on the basis of this measurement. By virtue of the pH-value, however, a diazotization reaction still does not take place in the receiver.

摘要翻译： 通过将组分物流从接收器通过分析器通过分析器将重要化合物流引入重氮化容器来考虑起始材料浓度的波动，其中在短的停留时间内，通过电化学测量技术测定亚硝酸盐含量。 基于该测量，在接收器中调整所需的亚硝酸盐过量。 然而，由于pH值，在接收器中仍然不发生重氮化反应。

公开(公告)号：US4118382A

公开(公告)日：1978-10-03

申请号：US800573

申请日：1977-05-25

申请人： Horst Jager ,  Georg Dehmel

发明人： Horst Jager ,  Georg Dehmel

IPC分类号： C09B62/008 ,  C09B29/36 ,  C09B62/08 ,  C09B62/24 ,  C09B62/40

CPC分类号： C09B62/0086

摘要： Reactive dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## in which Q and P are hydrogen or sulfonic acid but cannot simultaneously have the same meaning; andD is a radical of an aromatic-carbocyclic or aromatic-heterocyclic diazo component which contains a reactive group; are disclosed. These are useful for the dyeing and printing of materials containing hydroxyl groups or amide groups, such as textile fibres, filaments and fabrics of wool, silk and synthetic polyamide and polyurethane fibres, and for the wash-fast dyeing and printing of natural or regenerated cellulose, the treatment of cellulose materials being appropriately carried out in the presence of acid-binding agents and if appropriate by the action of heat, in accordance with the known processes for reactive dyestuffs.

摘要翻译： 其中Q和P为氢或磺酸但不能同时具有相同含义的式“IMAGE”的活性染料; D是含有反应性基团的芳族 - 碳环或芳族 - 杂环重氮组分的基团; 被披露。 这些可用于染色和印刷含有羟基或酰胺基团的材料，例如纺织纤维，长丝和羊毛，丝绸和合成聚酰胺和聚氨酯纤维的织物，以及用于洗涤快速染色和印刷天然或再生纤维素 根据已知的活性染料方法，在酸结合剂的存在下适当地进行纤维素材料的处理以及如果合适的话，通过加热的作用。

公开(公告)号：US3988310A

公开(公告)日：1976-10-26

申请号：US850634

申请日：1969-08-15

申请人： Klaus Gerlach ,  Horst Jager ,  Georg Dehmel

发明人： Klaus Gerlach ,  Horst Jager ,  Georg Dehmel

IPC分类号： C09B62/008 ,  C09B62/08 ,  C09B62/16 ,  C09B62/24 ,  C09B62/50

CPC分类号： C09B62/0088

摘要： The invention relates to valuable new reactive dyestuffs of the general formula ##SPC1##In which A stands for hydrogen, a methyl, phenyl, lower carbalkoxy, optionally substituted carboxamide or a carboxy group; B denotes a carboxy, lower carbalkoxy, optionally substituted carboxamide or nitrile group; Z means a hydroxy or amino group; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 stand for identical or different radicals such as hydrogen or methyl; D denotes the radical of a diazo component containing a reactive group; and n means the number 0 or 1; which are suitable for the dyeing and printing of materials containing hydroxyl or amide groups and for dyeing natural or regenerated cellulose fast to washing.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通式为+ q，10的有价值的新的活性染料，其中A代表氢，甲基，苯基，低级烷酰氧基，任选取代的羧酰胺或羧基; B表示羧基，低级烷酰氧基，任选取代的羧酰胺或腈基; Z表示羟基或氨基; R1和R2代表相同或不同的基团，如氢或甲基; D表示含有反应性基团的重氮组分的基团; n表示数字0或1; 适用于含有羟基或酰胺基的材料的染色和印花，以及快速洗涤天然或再生纤维素的染色。