Coal liquefaction
    1.
    发明授权
    Coal liquefaction 失效
    煤液化

    公开(公告)号:US3947346A

    公开(公告)日:1976-03-30

    申请号:US507787

    申请日:1974-09-20

    IPC分类号: B01D12/00 C10G1/00 C10G1/04

    CPC分类号: B01D12/00 C10G1/006 C10G1/045

    摘要: A coal liquefaction product is separated into an essentially solid free stream and a solid containing stream including the coal ash. The solid containing stream is hydrotreated, in the absence of added catalyst, and valuable clean fuel components stripped from the hydrotreated stream. The combustibles content of the stripped solid containing stream is reduced by hydrotreatment, prior to stripping.

    摘要翻译: 煤液化产物被分离成基本上是固体的自由流和包含煤灰的含固体物流。 在不加入催化剂的情况下将含固体物流加氢处理,并从加氢处理物流中汽提有价值的清洁燃料成分。 在汽提之前,通过加氢处理减少汽提的含固体物流的可燃物含量。

    Process for treating sulfide-containing materials
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for treating sulfide-containing materials 失效
    处理含硫化物材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3944486A

    公开(公告)日:1976-03-16

    申请号:US323407

    申请日:1973-01-15

    申请人: Joon Taek Kwon

    发明人: Joon Taek Kwon

    CPC分类号: C01B17/165

    摘要: A process for recovering the calcium values and sulfide values from a calcium sulfide-containing material is disclosed. The calcium sulfide-containing material dispersed in an aqueous medium is digested in the presence of hydrogen sulfide under conditions to provide a mole ratio of S.sup.-.sup.-/Ca.sup.+.sup.+ of between 1.5 and 2.0. After filtration to remove undissolved solids, the mother liquor is stripped with an inert gaseous medium, e.g. nitrogen, steam, etc., whereby hydrogen sulfide is stripped therefrom with the concomitant formation of calcium hydroxide which is subsequently separated by filtration. The gaseous overhead from the stripping operations may be fractionated to form a recycleable hydrogen sulfide-containing stream.

    摘要翻译: 公开了从含硫化钙的材料中回收钙值和硫化物值的方法。 分散在水性介质中的含硫化钙的材料在硫化氢存在下在条件下消化,以提供1.5至2.0的S / / C ++的摩尔比。 过滤除去未溶解的固体后,用惰性气体介质,例如, 氮气,蒸汽等,由此硫化氢与其一起形成氢氧化钙,随后通过过滤分离。 来自汽提操作的气体塔顶馏分可以分馏以形成可再循环的含硫化氢的物流。

    Production of epoxy compounds from olefinic compounds
    3.
    发明授权
    Production of epoxy compounds from olefinic compounds 失效
    从烯烃化合物生产环氧化合物

    公开(公告)号:US4008133A

    公开(公告)日:1977-02-15

    申请号:US669642

    申请日:1976-03-23

    CPC分类号: C07C29/66

    摘要: Olefin oxide is produced by reacting chlorine, obtained from an electrolysis cell, with a tertiary alkanol and an aqueous solution, containing sodium hydroxide and sodium chloride, obtained from the cathode of an electrolysis cell, to produce a tertiary alkyl hypochlorite. The hypochlorite is then reacted in a chlorohydrin reactor with an olefinically unsaturated compound and water, essentially free of chloride ions, to produce the corresponding chlorohydrin. The chlorohydrin is recovered and saponified with cell liquor, containing sodium hydroxide and sodium chloride, obtained from the cathode compartment of the cell to produce the olefin oxide.

    摘要翻译: 烯烃氧化物通过使从电解槽中获得的氯与由电解槽的阴极获得的叔烷醇和含有氢氧化钠和氯化钠的水溶液反应而生成叔烷基次氯酸盐。 然后将次氯酸盐在氯代醇反应器中与烯属不饱和化合物和基本上不含氯离子的水反应以产生相应的氯代醇。 从细胞的阴极室获得含有氯代醇并用含有氢氧化钠和氯化钠的细胞液皂化产生烯烃氧化物。