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公开(公告)号：US5437870A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-01
申请号：US295606
申请日：1994-08-25
CPC分类号： A01N37/44 , A01N25/008 , A01N59/16
摘要： An effective, readily ingested molluscicidal bait poison includes an inert mollusc bait and two active ingredient precursors. These precursors are edible and non-toxic to terrestrial molluscs when consumed alone. However, the composition which includes the two precursors is fatally toxic to terrestrial molluscs. One precursor is a simple iron compound, while the other precursor is selected from edetic acid, its hydroxyethyl derivatives and salts of these acids. In another embodiment a single active ingredient may replace the two precursors. This active ingredient may include ferric edetate and the ferric hydroxyethyl derivative of edetic acid.
摘要翻译： 有效，容易摄入的杀软体动物诱饵毒物包括惰性软体动物诱饵和两种活性成分前体。 这些前体在单独使用时是可食用的，对陆生软体动物无毒。 然而，包含两种前体的组合物对陆生软体动物是致命的毒性。 一种前体是简单的铁化合物，而另一种前体选自乙酸，其羟乙基衍生物和这些酸的盐。 在另一个实施方案中，单一活性成分可以代替两种前体。 该活性成分可以包括依地酸铁和乙二胺四乙酸铁羟乙基衍生物。
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公开(公告)号：US5510110A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-23
申请号：US107239
申请日：1993-08-16
CPC分类号： A01N37/02
摘要： A chemical barrier effective to irritate and repel molluscs contains an active ingredient formed of fatty acid salts of monocarboxylic acids having chain lengths ranging from 8 to 14 carbon atoms, coconut fatty acid, palm kernel fatty acid, and mixtures thereof. The barrier may be in the form of a solid or a gel-like material that is able to harden to a solid. A solid barrier may also be formed by providing a solid substrate coated with the active ingredient barrier composition.
摘要翻译： 有效刺激和排斥软体动物的化学屏障含有由碳原子数为8-14的链长度的椰子脂肪酸，棕榈仁脂肪酸及其混合物的单羧酸的脂肪酸盐形成的活性成分。 阻挡层可以是能够固化成固体的固体或凝胶状材料的形式。 还可以通过提供涂覆有活性成分屏障组合物的固体基质来形成固体屏障。
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公开(公告)号：US08007820B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US11531352
申请日：2006-09-13
CPC分类号： A01N43/22 , A01N25/30 , A01N2300/00
摘要： An environmentally safe, pesticidally effective composition is provided to control insect/mite pests. In an exemplary embodiment, a composition is provided that includes a pesticidally effective, yet environmentally safe, concentration of at least one spinosyn with at least one additional contact-acting insecticide and/or miticide and at least one solvent or carrier.
摘要翻译： 提供环境安全，杀虫有效的组合物来控制昆虫/螨虫。 在一个示例性实施方案中，提供了包含至少一种多杀菌素与至少一种额外的接触作用的杀虫剂和/或杀螨剂以及至少一种溶剂或载体的农药有效但环境安全的组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US06835719B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-28
申请号：US10323539
申请日：2002-12-18
IPC分类号： A01N6500
摘要： An environmentally safe pesticidal liquid suspension composition including a mixture of sulfur combined with pyrethrins and/or pyrethroids is provided. The pesticidal composition is effective to control plant diseases, as well as insect and mite pests. The composition can be prepared as concentrated or ready-to-use formulations. Formulations can be applied to plants, both indoors and outdoors, to control plant disease and insect and mite pests and reduce plant damage from such pests. The formulations can be applied to plants with minimal phytotoxicity (plant damage) and do not leave unacceptable levels of visible sulfur residue.
摘要翻译： 提供一种环境安全的农药液体悬浮组合物，其包含与除虫菊酯和/或拟除虫菊酯组合的硫的混合物。 杀虫剂组合物有效控制植物病害以及昆虫和螨类害虫。 组合物可以制备成浓缩或即用型制剂。 制剂可以应用于室内和室外的植物，以控制植物病害和昆虫和螨虫，并减少这些害虫的植物损害。 该制剂可以以最小的植物毒性（植物损伤）施用于植物，并且不会留下不可接受的可见硫残留量。
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公开(公告)号：US5700473A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-23
申请号：US519047
申请日：1995-08-24
CPC分类号： A01N53/00
摘要： The pyrethrin-based nonphytotoxic arthropodicide is effective against a wide range of pests and is suitable for domestic and gardening uses. The composition comprises a trigliceride component derived from vegetable seed oils, a pyrethrum extract, and one or more surfactants. Optionally, antioxidants and emulsifiers may be added as well.
摘要翻译： 除虫菊酯类非植物毒性节肢动物杀虫剂对广泛的害虫有效，适用于家庭和园艺用途。 该组合物包含衍生自植物种子油，除虫菊提取物和一种或多种表面活性剂的三辛酸酯组分。 任选地，也可加入抗氧化剂和乳化剂。
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公开(公告)号：US07964205B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-21
申请号：US11531347
申请日：2006-09-13
CPC分类号： A01N25/008 , A01N43/22 , A01N2300/00
摘要： Bait compositions of spinosyns in combination with metal complexones and other mollusicides are provided in an environmentally safe composition that is effective to a treat and/or control a wide spectrum of insect and mollusc pests.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种环保组合物，其有效治疗和/或控制广泛的昆虫和软体动物害虫。
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公开(公告)号：US06852329B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US10289165
申请日：2002-11-06
CPC分类号： A01N25/008 , A01N59/16 , A01N37/44 , A01N2300/00
摘要： An effective, readily ingested molluscicidal bait poison includes a mollusc bait and a second component. The second component can contain a transition metal compound and a complexing agent, and/or the complex of a transition metal compound and a complexing agent. The complexing agent is preferably iminodisuccinic acid (IDS), including sodium IDS (IDS Na-Salt), iminodifumaric acid (IDF), iminoditartaric acid (IDT), iminodimaleic acid (IDMAL), ethylenediaminedifumaric acid (EDDF), ethylenediaminedimalic acid (EDDM), iminodimalic acid (IDM), ethylenediamineditartaric acid (EDDT), ethylenediaminedimaleic acid (EDDMAL), and salts thereof.
摘要翻译： 有效的，容易摄取的杀软体动物诱饵毒物包括软体动物诱饵和第二组分。 第二组分可以含有过渡金属化合物和络合剂，和/或过渡金属化合物和络合剂的络合物。 络合剂优选为亚氨基二琥珀酸（IDS），包括IDS（IDS钠盐），亚氨基二十二酸（IDF），亚氨基酒石酸（IDT），亚氨基二马来酸（IDMAL），乙二胺二酸（EDDF），乙二胺二酸（EDDM） ，亚氨基二酸（IDM），乙二胺四乙酸（EDDT），乙二胺二马来酸（EDDMAL）及其盐。
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8.发明授权Saponin containing anti-feedant and molluscicide for terrestrial mollusc control 失效含有抗原剂和杀软体动物剂的皂苷用于陆生软体动物控制
公开(公告)号：US5290557A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-01
申请号：US915066
申请日：1992-07-16
摘要： A composition is provided which serves as an antifeedant, preventing terrestrial molluscs from feeding upon living plants. The active ingredient, which may be present at concentrations of above 0.05% by weight, is a saponin-containing plant extract. At concentrations above about 0.15% by weight, the composition acts as a terrestrial molluscicide. Exemplary sources of the active ingredient include Yucca schidigera and Hedera helix. The composition may be a liquid or a dry powder, and various formulation enhancing agents may be added to the composition.
摘要翻译： 提供了作为防蛀剂的组合物，防止陆生软体动物在活植物上进食。 可以以0.05重量％浓度存在的活性成分是含皂苷的植物提取物。 在高于约0.15重量％的浓度下，组合物用作陆地杀软体动物剂。 活性成分的示例性来源包括丝兰和紫罗兰螺旋。 组合物可以是液体或干粉，并且可以向组合物中加入各种制剂增强剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5037654A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-06
申请号：US187589
申请日：1988-04-28
IPC分类号： A01N25/10
CPC分类号： A01N25/10
摘要： An aqueous pesticidal composition is provided which includes a pesticidally active ingredient in admixture with a polyacrylamide supersorbent material, which may be cross-linked. The pesticidally active ingredient, which may be virtually any commonly used insecticide, herbicide, or fungicide, may be present in the formulation at or below the recommended dosage of the pesticide if used alone. The supersorbent material is present at a concentration in the range of about 0.01 to 0.5 parts by weight per part by weight of formulation. The pesticidal composition of this invention displays synergistic characteristics as the supersorbent, which has no independent pesticidal properties, greatly improves the pesticidal effectiveness of the active pesticidal ingredient with which it is used.
摘要翻译： 提供含水杀虫组合物，其包括与聚丙烯酰胺超吸收剂材料混合的农药活性成分，其可以是交联的。 实际上任何常用的杀虫剂，除草剂或杀真菌剂的杀虫活性成分如果单独使用，可以以或低于推荐剂量的农药存在于制剂中。 超吸收剂材料以每重量份制剂约0.01至0.5重量份的浓度存在。 本发明的杀虫剂组合物显示出作为超吸收剂的协同特性，其不具有独立的杀虫特性，大大提高了其使用的活性农药的杀虫效力。
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公开(公告)号：US4983591A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US432584
申请日：1989-11-06
IPC分类号： A01N53/00
CPC分类号： A01N53/00
摘要： A combination of pyrethrum and fatty acid salt materials has been formulated which produces a stable, commercially useful, and environmentally safe pesticide. The specific composition comprises an aqueous solution having a pH within the range of 7.5 to 8.8; an aqueous solution comprising at least about 0.5 percent by weight of monocarboxylic acids and their alkali metal salts, where the acid mixture is at least 70% oleic acid and 6% linoleic acid; a pyrethrum extract; a solvent for the pyrethrum, which is preferably a 2-6 carbon alcohol; a trace amount of an antioxidant. The composition is effective against insects of at least the orders Homoptera, Coleoptera, Dermaptera, Hemiptera, and Lepidoptera, and against crustacea of the order Isopoda.
摘要翻译： 已经配制了除虫菊和脂肪酸盐材料的组合，其产生稳定的，商业上有用的和对环境无害的农药。 具体组合物包含pH在7.5至8.8范围内的水溶液; 包含至少约0.5重量％的单羧酸及其碱金属盐的水溶液，其中酸混合物为至少70％油酸和6％亚油酸; 除虫菊提取物; 用于除虫菊的溶剂，其优选为2-6个碳醇; 微量的抗氧化剂。 该组合物至少对同翅目，鞘翅目，Dermaptera，半翅目和鳞翅目的昆虫有效，并且对于Isopoda序列的甲壳纲有效。
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