公开(公告)号：US4353185A

公开(公告)日：1982-10-12

申请号：US145325

申请日：1980-04-30

Applicant: Gerard Saigne

Inventor： Gerard Saigne

IPC: B60J1/17 ,  E05F11/40 ,  E05F11/44 ,  E05F15/16 ,  E05F11/48

CPC classification number: E05F11/445 ,  E05F11/405 ,  E05F15/689 ,  E05Y2900/55

Abstract: In the illustrated window raiser, the window is raised or lowered by a motor which drives a screw engaged with a nut constituting a slide guided in a slideway by means of two symmetrical crossed arms. The arms are connected to the slideways at the base of the window and to two fixed center slideways and are connected to each other at their crossing point by an articulation carried by the nut. The articulation rigidly interconnects two semi-arms constituting one of the arms and disposed on each side of the other arm which is in a single piece. The two arms are capable of undergoing angular movements on each side of the axis of the articulation. A drive comprising a pinion and a rack cable may be substituted for the illustrated screw and nut mechanism.

Abstract translation: 在图示的窗口升降器中，通过电机驱动与构成通过两个对称的交叉臂在滑道中引导的滑块的螺母啮合的螺钉的马达来升高或降低窗口。 臂连接到窗口底部的滑道和两个固定的中心滑道，并通过螺母承载的铰接在其交叉点处相互连接。 铰接件将构成其中一个臂的两个半臂刚性地互连，并且设置在另一个臂的每一侧上，该单臂是单件式的。 两个臂能够在关节的轴线的每一侧进行角运动。 包括小齿轮和齿条电缆的驱动器可以代替所示的螺丝和螺母机构。

公开(公告)号：US4455708A

公开(公告)日：1984-06-26

申请号：US390364

申请日：1982-06-21

Applicant: Gerard Saigne

Inventor： Gerard Saigne

IPC: E05F3/10 ,  E05F3/04

CPC classification number: E05F3/102 ,  E05Y2201/474 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/2777 ,  Y10T16/2788 ,  Y10T16/2804 ,  Y10T16/577 ,  Y10T16/61

Abstract: A door closer comprising at the end of one of two pivotally interconnected arms a closing device whose housing encloses a cylindrical piston driven by the arm through a rack-and-pinion system. On each side of this piston a return spring and a bag, filled with an incompressible but deformable viscous gum placed in a hollow piston biased elastically toward the cylindrical piston are placed on each side of the first-mentioned piston. The hollow piston has a diameter distinctly larger than the diameter of the first-mentioned piston, and the combined actions of this difference in diameters and of the viscosity of the gum ensure an effective braking of the return of the first-mentioned piston.

Abstract translation: 一种闭门器，包括在两个可枢转互连的臂之一的端部处的封闭装置，其封闭装置围绕由臂通过齿条和小齿轮系统驱动的圆柱形活塞。 在该活塞的每一侧上，放置在朝向圆柱形活塞偏压的空心活塞中的不可压缩但可变形的粘性胶的回弹弹簧和袋放置在第一提及的活塞的每一侧上。 中空活塞的直径明显大于第一个提到的活塞的直径，并且这种直径差和牙龈粘度的组合作用确保了首先提到的活塞返回的有效制动。

公开(公告)号：US4271977A

公开(公告)日：1981-06-09

申请号：US64475

申请日：1979-08-07

Applicant: Gerard Saigne

Inventor： Gerard Saigne

IPC: F16K24/00 ,  B60K15/04 ,  B65D51/16

CPC classification number: B60K15/0406

Abstract: A device comprises a cap formed by a body (4) provided with a base (8) which is biased outwardly by a spring (12) and carries an annular sealing element having a lip (10). The base is provided with a center orifice (14). Mounted on the outer face of the base (8) is a sealing element (20) which is also provided with a center orifice. A filtering element (18) is clamped between the element (20) and the lipped element (10) and closes the orifice (14) so as to substantially preclude the passage of the liquid while allowing the passage of air. The filtering element is formed for example by a tablet which may be partly protected by a thin and impermeable diaphragm (110).

Abstract translation: 一种装置包括由主体（4）形成的盖，所述主体（4）设置有由弹簧（12）向外偏压并承载具有唇缘（10）的环形密封元件的基座（8）。 底座设有中心孔（14）。 安装在基座（8）的外表面上的密封元件（20）也设有中心孔。 过滤元件（18）被夹紧在元件（20）和唇形元件（10）之间并且关闭孔口（14），以便基本排除液体的通过，同时允许空气通过。 过滤元件例如由片剂形成，该片剂可部分地被薄且不可渗透的隔膜（110）保护。