摘要:
The invention employs pressure and displacement sensors for the automatic monitoring and adjustment of the pre-tension of endless belts, in the form of chains or the like, which sensors determine the pressure in the cylinder space and the movement of the piston of the tensioning cylinder, and the measuring signals from which sensors are evaluated by an electronic evaluation and actuation unit. In this respect the evaluation and actuation unit calculates from the measuring signals the changes in pressure which occur over a predetermined partial stroke of the piston of the tensioning cylinder, wherein these changes in pressure reflect the state of tension of the chain belt. When the chain tension is incorrect, the evaluation and actuation unit can therefore control the tensioning cylinder so that the optimum chain tension is set automatically.
摘要:
Chain return arrangement and sprocket and chain assembly employed therein with the bow flanks of the horizontal chain links (1) of the chain assembly (10) exhibiting a concave trough at least below an equatorial line (7) and the chain link pockets (52) of the sprocket (50) that receive the horizontal chain links at their tooth flanks (53) in the contact areas (55) to the chain links (1) having a convex crown shape to match the troughed bow flank. This significantly reduces the surface pressures between the two parts.
摘要:
Chain return arrangement and sprocket and chain assembly employed therein with the bow flanks of the horizontal chain links (1) of the chain assembly (10) exhibiting a concave trough at least below an equatorial line (7) and the chain link pockets (52) of the sprocket (50) that receive the horizontal chain links at their tooth flanks (53) in the contact areas (55) to the chain links (1) having a convex crown shape to match the troughed bow flank. This significantly reduces the surface pressures between the two parts.
摘要:
A method for mining and a planer installation for the mining of coal, with a coal planer that can be moved by a planer chain that can be driven via a drive chain wheel of a drive station for the planer chain and that is deflected at a deflection chain wheel of a driveless deflection station. The coal planer is moved back and forth reversibly between the drive station and the deflection station by the planer chain to avoid the occurrence of sag and to minimize the necessary size of an auxiliary drift to be opened. The deflection chain wheel is mounted on a slide that can be displaced in the direction of movement of the coal planer by a tension device.
摘要:
A shearer-loader drive subassembly having a rotatably mounted drive sprocket, a transmission gear connected to the sprocket in a rotationally fixed manner, at least one releasable guide shoe provided for guiding the shearer loader on a rack arrangement, and a housing base plate, on which a bearing tube is supported and fastened in a rotationally fixed manner. The guide shoe is fastened by a pin which passes through the inner bore of the bearing tube and forms the pivot bearing for the guide shoe. A bearing sleeve rotatably supported on the bearing tube by a bearing may be arranged between the drive sprocket and the bearing tube, onto which bearing sleeve the drive sprocket may be pushed in a releasable manner.
摘要:
The invention relates to a conveyor pan (150) for underground face and gate conveyors, with a bottom run (102) and a top run (103) for the guidance of a scraper of a scraper chain, with a frame work construction (101) which has side walls (110) comprising cast parts firmly joined to each other, with an intermediate flange (111) and an upper moulded flange lug (112) extending outwards from it and a lower moulded flange arm (113) as well as a moulded foot flange (120) extending inwards and bordering the bottom run partly to the side. In accordance with the present invention the cast part (110) has at least one step (115) on the inner wall (114) of the intermediate flange (111) for supporting and welding on a plate (105B) forming an intermediate plate, below which the intermediate arm (111) and the flange lug (120) form a profile strengthening (149), and above which the intermediate arm (131) borders to the side an accepting space for the acceptance of an exchangeable tray (104) having rolled side profiles (180) welded to a conveyor base (184).
摘要:
A chain drum arrangement for a scraper-chain conveyor has a chain drum, which is connected at its end regions to two mutually aligned chain drum shafts mounted rotatably in a machine frame and, when uncoupled, can be removed from its fitted position transversely to its longitudinal axis from the machine frame. The chain drum shafts have terminal shaft journals projecting inwardly from side wall sections of the machine frame whereas the chain drum is provided, at its end regions, with substantially radially extending pockets with which it can be plugged onto the shaft journals and locked non-rotatably thereto The shaft journals are peripherally flattened to engage positively in the pockets and have external regions which act as locking claws fitting into undercut regions of the pockets when the drum is partly rotated around the journals. Closure members with screwed-on releasable locking plates serve to lock the drum on the journals.
摘要:
A mineral winning installation employs a shearer which is moved along a scraper-chain conveyor compound of individual pans mounted end-to-end. the shearer extends over the conveyor and is guided by guides provided at both sides of the conveyor. The body of the shearer has a driven chain wheel which meshes with an open-link chain serving as a rack abutment and laid on a bed alongside the side walls of the conveyor pans adjacent the mineral face. The side walls of the pans have upper and lower flanges which have strip-like projections directly outwardly from the pans. The chain is retained by the strip-like projections of the upper flanges of the pan side walls which overlap one side of the horizontal links and detachably hold-down strips which overlap the other side of the horizontal links. the hold-down strips are mounted for swivelling to release the chain links are detachably mounted to the support bars fixed to the support members.
摘要:
A drive gear and guide arrangement for a mining machine such as a disk shearer which operates above a chain scraper conveyor. The guide arrangement includes a guide rail arranged on a trough section of the chain scraper conveyor and extends along side of the chain scraper conveyor forming a chain duct for a drive gear chain which moves the mining machine along the conveyor. The guide rail includes a profile lug which engages over the horizontal chain links of the drive gear chain and holds the chain links on a chain support in the chain duct. The guide rails also includes a rolled profile which forms a sealing strip that closes off the chain duct of the drive gear chain on the side of the conveyor. The chain duct includes opening on the storing side which are designed to discharge fine materials which enter the trough section.
摘要:
According to the invention, automatic adjustment of the cutting horizon of a cutter installation or other mining installation is effected with the aid of recognition sensors which detect the footwall rock interface and which are disposed distributed over the length of the cutter or machine guide, wherein the measuring signals from the recognition sensors are acquired by an electronic evaluation and control unit and are utilized in the sense of automatically controlling the adjusting cylinders.