D.C. ciruit for starting high pressure discharge lamp
    1.
    发明授权
    D.C. ciruit for starting high pressure discharge lamp 失效
    用于启动高压放电灯的直流电

    公开(公告)号:US5514938A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-07

    申请号:US328306

    申请日:1994-10-24

    摘要: A circuit arrangement for igniting and operating a discharge lamp (La), provided withinput terminals (K1,K2) for connection to a DC voltage source,a commutator (COM) coupled to the input terminals and provided with terminals (K3,K4) for connecting the discharge lamp (La), for cornmutating a current through the discharge lamp (La),a branch A which is conducting in both directions at least for alternating current, of which branch a first end is connected to an input terminal (K2) and a further end is connected to the commutator (COM), and which branch comprises an inductive element L shunted by a branch B which comprises a unidirectional element (D),a branch C which connects a further input terminal to the commutator (COM), andan ignition circuit (S) for igniting the discharge lamp. According to the invention, the unidirectional element (D)is so included in the branch B that the branch B conducts a current at least immediately after ignition of the discharge lamp (La). It is achieved thereby that a lamp operated by means of the circuit arrangement has good take-over properties.The invention relates to a circuit arrangement for igniting and operating a discharge lamp, provided withinput terminal for connection to a DC voltage source,a commutator coupled to the input terminals and provided with terminals for connecting the discharge lamp, for commutating a current through the discharge lamp,a branch A which is conducting in both directions at least for alternating current, of which branch a first end is connected to an input terminal and a further end is connected to the commutator, and which branch comprises an inductive element L shunted by a branch B which comprises a unidirectional element,a branch C which connects a further input terminal to the commutator, andan ignition circuit for igniting the discharge lamp.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于点燃和操作放电灯(La)的电路装置,其具有用于连接到DC电压源的输入端子(K1,K2),耦合到输入端子并设置有端子(K3,K4)的换向器(COM) 用于连接放电灯(La),用于使通过放电灯(La)的电流变差;至少对于交流电而在两个方向上传导的分支A,其中第一端连接到输入端(K2 ),另一端连接到整流子(COM),哪个分支包括由分支B分流的电感元件L,分支B包括单向元件(D),将另一输入端子连接到换向器(COM)的分支C )和用于点燃放电灯的点火电路(S)。 根据本发明,单向元件(D)被包括在分支B中,使得分支B至少在点火放电灯(La)之后立即传导电流。 因此,通过电路装置操作的灯具有良好的接收特性。 本发明涉及一种用于点燃和操作放电灯的电路装置,其具有用于连接到直流电压源的输入端,连接到输入端并具有连接放电灯的端子的换向器,用于将电流换向通过 放电灯,至少以交流电在两个方向上传导的分支A,其中第一端连接到输入端,并且另一端连接到换向器,并且该分支包括被所述电感元件L分流的电感元件L 分支B,其包括单向元件,将另一输入端子连接到换向器的分支C和用于点燃放电灯的点火电路。

    Electric lamp having seals with metal foil therein
    3.
    发明授权
    Electric lamp having seals with metal foil therein 失效
    电灯具有金属箔的密封

    公开(公告)号:US6078140A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-20

    申请号:US870177

    申请日:1997-06-05

    IPC分类号: H01J61/36 H01J5/46

    CPC分类号: H01J61/36

    摘要: The electric lamp has a vacuumtight seal (4) on the longitudinal axis (2) of a glass lamp vessel (1). An internal (12) and an external conductor (13) each have an end (14) inside the seal (4) and extend through a common axial region (5) of the seal (4) in a spaced apart manner. Several metal foils (11) arranged in a flat plane of the seal (4) extend parallel one to the other, in a transversal direction thereof. They have knife-shaped transversal edges (15) and are welded to the internal (12) and the external (13) conductors. The current conductors (10) constituted by the foils (11), the internal (12) and the external (13) conductors are able to conduct rather high currents. The lamp, nevertheless, is of a simple, strong and reliable construction.

    摘要翻译: 电灯在玻璃灯容器(1)的纵向轴线(2)上具有真空密封(4)。 内部(12)和外部导体(13)各自在密封件(4)内部具有端部(14)并以间隔开的方式延伸穿过密封件(4)的公共轴向区域(5)。 布置在密封件(4)的平坦平面中的几个金属箔(11)在其横向方向上彼此平行地延伸。 它们具有刀形横向边缘(15)并且焊接到内部(12)和外部(13)导体。 由箔(11),内部(12)和外部(13)导体构成的电流导体(10)能够传导相当高的电流。 然而,灯具是一个简单,坚固和可靠的结构。