公开(公告)号：US08275231B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-25

申请号：US12310411

申请日：2007-08-16

申请人： Gilbert Braun ,  Volker Ertle ,  Christian Henke ,  Gülsen Kisaboyun ,  Andreas Pahl ,  Bernd Prade ,  Uwe Scheuer ,  Wolfgang Stammen ,  Edmund Zastrozny

发明人： Gilbert Braun ,  Volker Ertle ,  Christian Henke ,  Gülsen Kisaboyun ,  Andreas Pahl ,  Bernd Prade ,  Uwe Scheuer ,  Wolfgang Stammen ,  Edmund Zastrozny

IPC分类号： G02B6/10 ,  G02B6/00 ,  G02B6/32

CPC分类号： G02B23/2407 ,  F23M11/045 ,  F23M2900/11041 ,  F23N5/08 ,  F23N2900/05005 ,  G02B23/2492

摘要： An optical waveguide with a tubular or hose-like housing is provided, which is used in a high-temperature environment, such as, for example, in a burner. The housing has an input opening, an output opening and a center line extending from the input opening to the output opening. In the interior of the housing, transparent spheres are lined up along with center line. The light is guided on account of the refraction of a light beam upon entering and exiting from the transparent spheres.

摘要翻译： 提供具有管状或软管状壳体的光波导，其用于例如在燃烧器中的高温环境中。 壳体具有从输入开口延伸到输出开口的输入开口，输出开口和中心线。 在房屋的内部，透明球体与中心线一起排列。 由于在从透明球体进入和离开时光束的折射而引导光。

公开(公告)号：US20100046073A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-25

申请号：US12310411

申请日：2007-08-16

申请人： Gilbert Braun ,  Volker Ertle ,  Christian Henke ,  Gülsen Kisaboyun ,  Andreas Pahl ,  Bernd Prade ,  Uwe Scheuer ,  Wolfgang Stammen ,  Edmund Zastrozny

发明人： Gilbert Braun ,  Volker Ertle ,  Christian Henke ,  Gülsen Kisaboyun ,  Andreas Pahl ,  Bernd Prade ,  Uwe Scheuer ,  Wolfgang Stammen ,  Edmund Zastrozny

IPC分类号： G02B23/24

CPC分类号： G02B23/2407 ,  F23M11/045 ,  F23M2900/11041 ,  F23N5/08 ,  F23N2900/05005 ,  G02B23/2492

摘要： An optical waveguide with a tubular or hose-like housing is provided, which is used in a high-temperature environment, such as, for example, in a burner. The housing has an input opening, an output opening and a centre line extending from the input opening to the output opening. In the interior of the housing, transparent spheres are lined up along with centre line. The light is guided on account of the refraction of a light beam upon entering and exiting from the transparent spheres.

摘要翻译： 提供具有管状或软管状壳体的光波导，其用于例如在燃烧器中的高温环境中。 壳体具有从输入开口延伸到输出开口的输入开口，输出开口和中心线。 在房屋的内部，透明球体与中心线一起排列。 由于在从透明球体进入和离开时光束的折射而引导光。

公开(公告)号：US20090175316A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-09

申请号：US11886832

申请日：2006-01-16

申请人： Matthias Beutin ,  Gilbert Braun ,  Holger Eisenlohr ,  Giuseppe Gaio ,  Frank Günther ,  Kai-Uwe Rogos ,  Bernd Vonnemann ,  Edmund Zastrozny

发明人： Matthias Beutin ,  Gilbert Braun ,  Holger Eisenlohr ,  Giuseppe Gaio ,  Frank Günther ,  Kai-Uwe Rogos ,  Bernd Vonnemann ,  Edmund Zastrozny

IPC分类号： G01K1/08

CPC分类号： G01K1/12 ,  F01D17/08 ,  F01D21/003 ,  F05D2260/20 ,  F05D2270/303 ,  G01K13/02

摘要： The invention relates to a gas turbine, with a flow path for a hot gas, enclosed by a channel wall with at least one measuring probe, arranged in the channel wall, for determination of a parameter of the hot gas, said measuring probe comprising a temperature-resistant measuring tip in contact with the hot gas and a measuring line, arranged outside the flow path in a protective sleeve. According to the invention, such a gas turbine with a structurally uncomplicated protective sleeve for measuring lines from measuring probes, in which the measuring lines can be economically fitted and securely protected from excessively high operating temperatures, may be achieved, whereby the protective sleeve has a flow of coolant running therethrough which may be taken from a coolant supply connected to the protective sleeve.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种燃气轮机，其具有用于热气体的流动路径，由具有至少一个测量探针的通道壁封闭，布置在通道壁中，用于确定热气体的参数，所述测量探针包括 与热气接触的耐温测量头和测量线，布置在保护套筒内的流路外。 根据本发明，可以实现具有结构上不复杂的用于从测量探针测量管线的燃气轮机，其中测量管线可经济地安装并可靠地保护以免过高的工作温度，由此保护套筒具有 流过其中的冷却剂流可以从连接到保护套筒的冷却剂供应源获取。

公开(公告)号：US08033719B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-11

申请号：US11886832

申请日：2006-01-16

申请人： Matthias Beutin ,  Gilbert Braun ,  Holger Eisenlohr ,  Giuseppe Gaio ,  Frank Günther ,  Kai-Uwe Rogos ,  Bernd Vonnemann ,  Edmund Zastrozny

发明人： Matthias Beutin ,  Gilbert Braun ,  Holger Eisenlohr ,  Giuseppe Gaio ,  Frank Günther ,  Kai-Uwe Rogos ,  Bernd Vonnemann ,  Edmund Zastrozny

IPC分类号： G01K1/08

CPC分类号： G01K1/12 ,  F01D17/08 ,  F01D21/003 ,  F05D2260/20 ,  F05D2270/303 ,  G01K13/02

摘要： The invention relates to a gas turbine, with a flow path for a hot gas, enclosed by a channel wall with at least one measuring probe, arranged in the channel wall, for determination of a parameter of the hot gas, said measuring probe comprising a temperature-resistant measuring tip in contact with the hot gas and a measuring line, arranged outside the flow path in a protective sleeve. According to the invention, such a gas turbine with a structurally uncomplicated protective sleeve for measuring lines from measuring probes, in which the measuring lines can be economically fitted and securely protected from excessively high operating temperatures, may be achieved, whereby the protective sleeve has a flow of coolant running therethrough which may be taken from a coolant supply connected to the protective sleeve.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种燃气轮机，其具有用于热气体的流动路径，由具有至少一个测量探针的通道壁封闭，布置在通道壁中，用于确定热气体的参数，所述测量探针包括 与热气接触的耐温测量头和测量线，布置在保护套筒内的流路外。 根据本发明，可以实现具有结构上不复杂的用于从测量探针测量管线的燃气轮机，其中测量管线可经济地安装并可靠地保护以免过高的工作温度，由此保护套筒具有 流过其中的冷却剂流可以从连接到保护套筒的冷却剂供应源获取。

公开(公告)号：US20100180569A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-22

申请号：US11919261

申请日：2006-04-26

申请人： Matthias Beutin ,  Gilbert Braun ,  Holger Eisenlohr ,  Giuseppe Gaio ,  Frank Günther ,  Kai-Uwe Rogos ,  Bernd Vonnemann ,  Edmund Zastrozny

发明人： Matthias Beutin ,  Gilbert Braun ,  Holger Eisenlohr ,  Giuseppe Gaio ,  Frank Günther ,  Kai-Uwe Rogos ,  Bernd Vonnemann ,  Edmund Zastrozny

IPC分类号： F02C7/264 ,  H01T13/04 ,  H01B7/18

CPC分类号： F02C7/266 ,  F23Q7/001

摘要： A lead arrangement (1), in particular a high voltage lead arrangement, for being installed in a combustor unit to connect an ignition system of the combustor unit to an external power source and to deliver an ignition voltage to the ignition system, comprises: a tube (3) having a tube wall (4) and an lumen surrounded by the tube wall, at least one lead (5) extending through the lumen of the tube, and a mineral isolator material (7) disposed between the lead and the tube wall.

摘要翻译： 引导装置（1），特别是高压引线装置，用于安装在燃烧器单元中，以将燃烧器单元的点火系统连接到外部电源并向点火系统输送点火电压，包括： 具有管壁（4）的管（3）和由管壁包围的内腔，延伸穿过管的内腔的至少一个引线（5）和设置在引线和管之间的矿物隔离材料（7） 壁。

公开(公告)号：US06490867B2

公开(公告)日：2002-12-10

申请号：US09804326

申请日：2001-03-12

申请人： Gilbert Braun ,  Eberhard Deuker

发明人： Gilbert Braun ,  Eberhard Deuker

IPC分类号： F02C726

CPC分类号： F23D11/16 ,  F23D17/002 ,  F23K5/00 ,  F23N1/002 ,  F23N1/02 ,  F23N2021/10 ,  F23N2025/04 ,  F23N2035/16 ,  F23N2037/08 ,  F23N2037/22

摘要： A method of operating a burner, in particular, a burner of a gas turbine, and a burner configuration include supplying an adjustable burner with fuel through a supply line. The fuel quantity is set by an opening of a control element as a function of a selected output of the burner. A calorific value of the fuel is determined, and the degree of opening is calculated and directly set using the output and the calorific value, resulting in a variable output control that is operationally reliable with respect to perturbations. A controller is connected to the control element having a selectable opening for setting the fuel quantity. In the controller, the degree of opening can be determined as a function of the output, the type of the fuel, and a pressure loss in the fuel supply line, and a corresponding signal can be transmitted to the control element such that the degree of opening is set.

摘要翻译： 操作燃烧器，特别是燃气轮机的燃烧器和燃烧器构造的方法包括通过供应管线向燃烧器供应可调燃烧器。 燃料量根据燃烧器的选定输出的函数由控制元件的打开来设定。 确定燃料的发热量，并且使用输出和热值来计算开度并直接设定，从而得到关于扰动在操作上可靠的可变输出控制。 控制器连接到具有用于设定燃料量的可选择开口的控制元件。 在控制器中，可以根据输出，燃料的类型和燃料供给管路中的压力损失来确定打开程度，并且可以将相应的信号传送到控制元件，使得控制元件的程度 开放设定。

公开(公告)号：US09200935B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-01

申请号：US14237875

申请日：2012-08-22

申请人： Gilbert Braun ,  Peter Kury

发明人： Gilbert Braun ,  Peter Kury

IPC分类号： G01F1/74 ,  G01N33/00 ,  G01F15/08

CPC分类号： G01F1/74 ,  G01F15/08 ,  G01N33/0014

摘要： A method to determine a mass proportion of a first component of a multi-component fluid is provided that includes separating the first component in a separation step at least in part from the multi-component fluid, determining at least two reference flow rates, selected from a flow rate of the multi-component fluid supplied to the separation step, a flow rate of a residual fluid resulting from the separation of the first component, and a flow rate of a separation fluid accumulating in the separation step, and determining the mass proportion of the first component from the selected reference flow rates, taking into account a non-separated residual content of the first component in the residual fluid. An extraneous content of an additional separated component of the multi-component fluid is additionally taken into account.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种确定多组分流体的第一组分的质量比例的方法，其包括在分离步骤中至少部分地与多组分流体分离第一组分，确定至少两个参考流速，所述参考流速选自 提供给分离步骤的多组分流体的流量，由第一组分分离产生的残留流体的流量和在分离步骤中积聚的分离流体的流量，以及确定质量比例 考虑到剩余流体中的第一组分的未分离残留含量，所选择的参考流速中的第一组分的第一组分。 还考虑了多组分流体的额外分离成分的外来含量。

公开(公告)号：US20140190271A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-10

申请号：US14237875

申请日：2012-08-22

申请人： Gilbert Braun ,  Peter Kury

发明人： Gilbert Braun ,  Peter Kury

IPC分类号： G01F1/74

CPC分类号： G01F1/74 ,  G01F15/08 ,  G01N33/0014

摘要： A method to determine a mass proportion of a first component of a multi-component fluid is provided that includes separating the first component in a separation step at least in part from the multi-component fluid, determining at least two reference flow rates, selected from a flow rate of the multi-component fluid supplied to the separation step, a flow rate of a residual fluid resulting from the separation of the first component, and a flow rate of a separation fluid accumulating in the separation step, and determining the mass proportion of the first component from the selected reference flow rates, taking into account a non-separated residual content of the first component in the residual fluid. An extraneous content of an additional separated component of the multi-component fluid is additionally taken into account.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种确定多组分流体的第一组分的质量比例的方法，其包括在分离步骤中至少部分地与多组分流体分离第一组分，确定至少两个参考流速，所述参考流速选自 提供给分离步骤的多组分流体的流量，由第一组分分离产生的残留流体的流量和在分离步骤中积聚的分离流体的流量，以及确定质量比例 考虑到剩余流体中的第一组分的未分离残留含量，所选择的参考流速中的第一组分的第一组分。 还考虑了多组分流体的额外分离成分的外来含量。