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公开(公告)号:US06177972B1
公开(公告)日:2001-01-23
申请号:US09244189
申请日:1999-02-04
IPC分类号: G02F11333
CPC分类号: G02F1/134363 , C09K2019/548 , G02F2001/13775
摘要: An in-plane switched liquid crystal device IPS LCD which provides fast switching times is formed by filling an empty IPS LCD panel having an array of display elements with a mixture of nematic liquid crystal material and a mesogenic polymerizable material, such as monomers or polymer precursers and suitable photoinitiators, curing, or cross-linking agents, and then polymerizing the mixture such that a phase-separated network of cross-linked polymer strands is formed. The cross-linked network of polymer strands displays an average orientation whose average orientation substantially conforms with nematic orientation of the nematic liquid crystal material in its “field-off” state.
摘要翻译: 提供快速切换时间的平面内切换液晶装置IPS LCD通过用具有向列型液晶材料和介晶可聚合材料的混合物(例如单体或聚合物前体)填充具有显示元件阵列的空的IPS LCD面板而形成 和合适的光引发剂,固化或交联剂,然后使混合物聚合,从而形成交联聚合物链的相分离网络。 聚合物链的交联网络显示平均取向,其平均取向基本上与向列型液晶材料的“取向”状态的向列取向一致。
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公开(公告)号:US06540938B1
公开(公告)日:2003-04-01
申请号:US08687875
申请日:1996-07-26
申请人: Ali Afzali-Arkadani , Glenn Allen Held , Anthony Cyril Lowe , Robert Dennis Miller , Uwe Paul Schroeder , Robert James Twieg , Do Yeung Yoon
发明人: Ali Afzali-Arkadani , Glenn Allen Held , Anthony Cyril Lowe , Robert Dennis Miller , Uwe Paul Schroeder , Robert James Twieg , Do Yeung Yoon
IPC分类号: C09K1952
CPC分类号: G02F1/13718 , C09K19/542 , G02F2001/13775
摘要: The present invention relates to a light-modulating composition comprising a low molecular weight liquid crystalline material dispersed in a polymer including a non-mesogenic crosslinking monomer reacted with a mesogenic monomer comprising a mesogenic group, a spacer, and one or more reactive functionality.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种光调节组合物,其包含分散在聚合物中的低分子量液晶材料,所述聚合物包括与包含介晶基团,间隔基和一个或多个反应性官能团的介晶单体反应的非介晶交联单体。
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公开(公告)号:US06816790B2
公开(公告)日:2004-11-09
申请号:US10365891
申请日:2003-02-13
申请人: Geoffrey Grinstein , Glenn Allen Held , Yuhai Tu
发明人: Geoffrey Grinstein , Glenn Allen Held , Yuhai Tu
IPC分类号: G06F1900
CPC分类号: G06F19/20
摘要: Techniques for analyzing gene expression levels are provided. In one aspect of the invention, the technique provides a method for determining a concentration level of a target nucleic acid, the target nucleic acid comprising at least one target oligonucleotide. The method determines (i) a measure of affinity value of the target oligonucleotide with a probe oligonucleotide; and (ii) a hybridization intensity value for the target oligonucleotide and the probe oligonucleotide at a probe spot. The measure of affinity value and the hybridization intensity value are used to determine the concentration level of the target nucleic acid.
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