摘要:
A device to freeze free-flowing and pourable substances in a bath consists of a bath for a low-boiling liquified gas located inside an insulated housing having openings for the introduction of the substances to be frozen and the gas as well as for the removal of the frozen substances. The bath is located in a rotatable hollow cylinder having a rotational axis tilted with respect to the horizontal plane. The inner wall of the cylinder has a ribbon screw above whose lowest point there is a feed mechanism for the substances to be frozen.
摘要:
A separator to separate products finely ground in a mill from a gas current consists of a housing which can be attached to the mill discharge site, having a tubular cylindrical insert which extends into the housing. The gas current is led into this tube and returned along its outer side. By sharply deflecting the gas current at the outlet of the tube, the product is separated and collected. In order to improve the efficiency of separation, the insert is designed so as to be formed by an inner tube and an outer tube, which form an annular space which serves to return the gas. A plate shapes the annular space as a spiral flow channel. There are slits in the outer tube located at the height of the bottom of the flow channel formed by the plate. As a result of centrifugal and inertial forces, through these slits, the particles which are still unseparated reach the space between the outer tube and the housing, and settle there.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process and an apparatus for pelleting materials capable of forming drops, in which the materials to be pelleted are added dropwise into a coolant liquid bath (5), preferably a liquified gas, hardened and are kept separate on a vibratory conveyor unit (7) with supply of vibratory energy and are completely frozen solid, exploiting the temperature of the cold gas.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process and to a device for pellet-freezing pourable and flowable materials in a low-boiling liquefied gas (11) which is located in the interior of an insulated housing (1) having an aperture for introducing the material to be frozen. To generate a cascade-like flow (12), in which small drops can be frozen individually, coupled with a small surface area requirement of the immersion bath, there is, according to the invention, in the interior of the housing (1), a reaction tube (2) with an agitator (3) which is arranged at the lower end, the charging device (13) for the material to be frozen being arranged above the aperture (18) thereof.
摘要:
A device for the controlled deep freezing of viscous liquids by means of a low boiling liquified gas is used for producing drops from the liquid, which are frozen to pellets in a liquid nitrogen bath. The device includes a container arranged above the bath to hold the liquid to be frozen. The bottom of the container consists of two drip plates which can be moved in relation to each other and are provided with bores.