Small and fast zoom system
    1.
    发明授权
    Small and fast zoom system 有权
    小而快的变焦系统

    公开(公告)号:US07057826B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-06

    申请号:US10806299

    申请日:2004-03-22

    IPC分类号: G02B15/00

    摘要: There is a need for a small and fast optical zoom device that can change magnification. Conventional zoom devices require coupled mechanical motions to adjust the axial separations between individual or groups of elements in order to change the optical magnification. The mechanical motions decrease the speed of zooming, increase space and weight for zoom system, may induce unwanted jitter, and require large power consumption. In addition, the mechanical zoom system is restricted to magnifying the area on-axis. To solve problems of conventional zoom system, the zoom system utilizing one or more variable focal length micromirror array lenses without macroscopic mechanical motion of lenses is invented.

    摘要翻译: 需要一种可以改变放大倍率的小型和快速光学变焦装置。 传统的变焦装置需要耦合的机械运动来调节单个或多组元件之间的轴向分离,以便改变光学倍率。 机械运动降低变焦速度,增加变焦系统的空间和重量,可能会引起不必要的抖动,并需要较大的功耗。 此外,机械变焦系统仅限于放大轴上的区域。 为了解决常规变焦系统的问题,发明了利用一个或多个可变焦距微镜阵列透镜而不具有透镜的宏观机械运动的变焦系统。

    Three-dimensional display using variable focusing lens
    2.
    发明授权
    Three-dimensional display using variable focusing lens 有权
    三维显示采用可变聚焦镜头

    公开(公告)号:US07077523B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-18

    申请号:US10778281

    申请日:2004-02-13

    摘要: A three-dimensional display device includes a two-dimensional display displaying a first image, and a variable focusing lens receiving light from the two-dimensional display and forming a second image. The variable focusing lens reflects light from the two-dimensional display. The first image includes a predetermined number of first depthwise images that are displayed within a unit time, and the second image includes corresponding second depthwise images. Each depthwise image represents the portion of the first image having the same image depth, and the two-dimensional display displays one depthwise image at a time. The focal length of the variable focusing lens changes according to the depth of the depthwise image being displayed. A micromirror array lens is used as the variable focusing lens. The micromirror array lens has enough speed and focusing depth range for realistic three-dimensional display.

    摘要翻译: 三维显示装置包括显示第一图像的二维显示器和从二维显示器接收光并形成第二图像的可变聚焦透镜。 可变聚焦透镜反射来自二维显示器的光。 第一图像包括在单位时间内显示的预定数量的第一深度图像,并且第二图像包括对应的第二深度图像。 每个深度图像表示具有相同图像深度的第一图像的部分,并且二维显示一次显示一个深度图像。 可变聚焦透镜的焦距根据所显示的深度图像的深度而变化。 使用微镜阵列透镜作为可变聚焦透镜。 微镜阵列透镜具有足够的速度和聚焦深度范围,用于逼真的三维显示。

    Multi-step microactuator providing multi-step displacement to a controlled object
    3.
    发明授权
    Multi-step microactuator providing multi-step displacement to a controlled object 有权
    多步微型致动器为受控对象提供多步位移

    公开(公告)号:US07898144B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-01

    申请号:US11347590

    申请日:2006-02-04

    IPC分类号: H02N1/00 G02B26/08

    CPC分类号: H02N1/006

    摘要: A multi-step microactuator is provided with the multiple supports in a stepper plate to give multi-step displacement to a controlled object. The microactuator has advantages such that multiple motion can be applied to the controlled object and that the object can be controlled in a low driving voltage and that simple motion control is applied by digital controlling and that the degrees of freedom in motion of the object can be chosen by the number of the stepper plate and that only single voltage is needed for driving the micromirror motion. With many advantages, the multi-step microactuator provides a solution to overcome the difficulties in controlling multi-step motion.

    摘要翻译: 多步微型致动器设置有步进板中的多个支撑件,以向受控对象提供多步位移。 该微型致动器具有能够将多个运动应用于受控对象的优点,并且可以将对象控制在低驱动电压,并且通过数字控制应用简单的运动控制,并且物体的运动自由度可以是 由步进板的数量选择,并且仅需要单个电压来驱动微镜运动。 具有许多优点,多步微型致动器提供了解决控制多步运动困难的解决方案。

    Three-dimensional display using variable focal length micromirror array lens
    4.
    发明授权
    Three-dimensional display using variable focal length micromirror array lens 有权
    使用可变焦距微镜阵列透镜的三维显示

    公开(公告)号:US07350922B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-01

    申请号:US11423333

    申请日:2006-06-09

    CPC分类号: G02B27/2292 G02B26/0833

    摘要: A three-dimensional display device includes a two-dimensional display displaying a depthwise image, and a variable focal length micromirror array lens receiving light from the two-dimensional display and forming a corresponding image in the required location in space. Each depthwise image represents a portion of an object or scene having the same image depth, and the two-dimensional display displays one depthwise image at a time. The focal length of the variable focal length micromirror array lens changes according to the depth of the depthwise image being displayed. The variable focal length micromirror array lens has enough speed and focusing depth range for the realistic three-dimensional display.

    摘要翻译: 三维显示装置包括显示深度图像的二维显示器和从二维显示器接收光的可变焦距微镜阵列透镜,并在空间中的所需位置形成对应的图像。 每个深度图像表示具有相同图像深度的对象或场景的一部分,并且二维显示一次显示一个深度图像。 可变焦距微镜阵列透镜的焦距根据所显示的深度图像的深度而变化。 可变焦距微镜阵列透镜具有足够的速度和聚焦深度范围,用于逼真的三维显示。

    Micromirror array lens with optical surface profiles
    5.
    发明授权
    Micromirror array lens with optical surface profiles 有权
    具有光学表面轮廓的微镜阵列透镜

    公开(公告)号:US07619807B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-17

    申请号:US11933105

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: G02B26/00 G02B17/00 G02B5/08

    摘要: A Micromirror Array Lens comprises a plurality of micromirrors arranged on a flat or a curved surface to reflect incident light. Each micromirror in the Micromirror Array Lens is configured to have at least one motion. The Micromirror Array Lens forms at least one optical surface profile reproducing free surfaces by using the motions of the micromirrors. The free surface can be any two or three-dimensional continuous or discrete reflective surface. The Micromirror Array Lens having the corresponding optical surface profile provides optical focusing properties substantially identical to those of the free surface. The Micromirror Array Lens can forms various optical elements such as a variable focal length lens, a fixed focal length lens, an array of optical switches, a beam steerer, a zone plate, a shutter, an iris, a multiple focal length lens, other multi-function optical elements, and so on.

    摘要翻译: 微镜阵列透镜包括布置在平坦或弯曲表面上以反射入射光的多个微镜。 微镜阵列镜头中的每个微镜被配置为具有至少一个运动。 微镜阵列透镜通过使用微镜的运动而形成至少一个光学表面轮廓来再现自由表面。 自由表面可以是任何二维或三维连续或离散的反射表面。 具有对应的光学表面轮廓的微镜阵列透镜提供与自由表面基本相同的光学聚焦性质。 微镜阵列透镜可以形成各种光学元件,例如可变焦距透镜,固定焦距透镜,光学开关阵列,光束转向器,区域板,快门,光圈,多焦距透镜,其他 多功能光学元件等。

    Hybrid micromirror array lens for reducing chromatic aberration
    6.
    发明授权
    Hybrid micromirror array lens for reducing chromatic aberration 有权
    用于降低色差的混合微镜阵列透镜

    公开(公告)号:US07489434B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-10

    申请号:US11743664

    申请日:2007-05-02

    IPC分类号: G02B26/00 G02B26/08 G02B7/182

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0833 G02B27/0025

    摘要: This invention provides a Hybrid Micromirror Array Lens with reduced chromatic aberration over a broadband wavelength range of light. Conventional micromirror array lens uses phase matching condition. Therefore, the optical surface profile of Micromirror Array Lens using the same phase condition has a discontinuous surface profile. As the required optical power of Micromirror Array Lens is increased, the number of profile discontinuity of Micromirror Array Lens is increased. Therefore, the chromatic aberration is increased. To minimize the chromatic aberration, the number of profile discontinuity should be minimized. The number of discontinuity is reduced when the optical surface profile has a simulating base curve, called a translation contour with optical power. Hybrid Micromirror Array Lens is invented to reduce a large translational amount and chromatic aberration for large optical power lens.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种在宽带波长范围内具有降低色差的混合微镜阵列透镜。 传统的微镜阵列透镜使用相位匹配条件。 因此,使用相同相位条件的微镜阵列透镜的光学表面轮廓具有不连续的表面轮廓。 随着微镜阵列镜头的所需光功率的增加,微镜阵列镜头的轮廓不连续性的数量增加。 因此,色差增加。 为了最小化色差,轮廓不连续的数量应该被最小化。 当光学表面轮廓具有模拟的基本曲线(称为具有光焦度的平移轮廓)时,不连续的数量减少。 发明了混合微镜阵列透镜,以减小大的光学功率透镜的大的平移量和色差。

    HYBRID MICROMIRROR ARRAY LENS FOR REDUCING CHROMATIC ABERRATION
    7.
    发明申请
    HYBRID MICROMIRROR ARRAY LENS FOR REDUCING CHROMATIC ABERRATION 有权
    混合微镜阵列镜片,用于减少色差

    公开(公告)号:US20080273235A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-06

    申请号:US11743664

    申请日:2007-05-02

    IPC分类号: G02B26/00

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0833 G02B27/0025

    摘要: This invention provides a Hybrid Micromirror Array Lens with reduced chromatic aberration over a broadband wavelength range of light. Conventional micromirror array lens uses phase matching condition. Therefore, the optical surface profile of Micromirror Array Lens using the same phase condition has a discontinuous surface profile. As the required optical power of Micromirror Array Lens is increased, the number of profile discontinuity of Micromirror Array Lens is increased. Therefore, the chromatic aberration is increased. To minimize the chromatic aberration, the number of profile discontinuity should be minimized. The number of discontinuity is reduced when the optical surface profile has a simulating base curve, called a translation contour with optical power. Hybrid Micromirror Array Lens is invented to reduce a large translational amount and chromatic aberration for large optical power lens.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种在宽带波长范围内具有降低色差的混合微镜阵列透镜。 传统的微镜阵列透镜使用相位匹配条件。 因此,使用相同相位条件的微镜阵列透镜的光学表面轮廓具有不连续的表面轮廓。 随着微镜阵列镜头的所需光功率的增加,微镜阵列镜头的轮廓不连续性的数量增加。 因此,色差增加。 为了最小化色差,轮廓不连续的数量应该被最小化。 当光学表面轮廓具有模拟的基本曲线(称为具有光焦度的平移轮廓)时,不连续的数量减少。 发明了混合微镜阵列透镜,以减小大的光学功率透镜的大的平移量和色差。

    Micromirror array lens with focal length gradient
    8.
    发明授权
    Micromirror array lens with focal length gradient 有权
    具有焦距梯度的微镜阵列透镜

    公开(公告)号:US07274517B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-25

    申请号:US11076616

    申请日:2005-03-10

    IPC分类号: G02B17/00

    CPC分类号: G02B17/08 G02B26/0833

    摘要: An optical system includes a refractive lens system and a micromirror array lens with angled positioning to improve light efficiency. The micromirror array lens is optically coupled to the refractive lens system, and has a focal length gradient. The micromirror array lens is configured to focus the light input refracted by the micromirror array lens onto a focal plane, the micromiror array lens is positioned at an acute angle with respect to the light input and the focal plane. The optical system may further include an infrared filter and/or an optical stop to block unwanted light. The advantages of the present invention include improved light efficiency, image quality, and/or focusing.

    摘要翻译: 光学系统包括折射透镜系统和具有倾斜定位的微镜阵列透镜,以提高光效率。 微镜阵列透镜光学耦合到折射透镜系统,并且具有焦距梯度。 微镜阵列透镜被配置为将由微镜阵列透镜折射的光聚焦到焦平面上,微型阵列透镜相对于光输入和焦平面定位成锐角。 光学系统还可以包括红外滤光器和/或防止不想要的光的光学停止。 本发明的优点包括提高光效,图像质量和/或聚焦。

    Three-dimensional optical mouse system
    9.
    发明授权
    Three-dimensional optical mouse system 有权
    三维光电鼠标系统

    公开(公告)号:US07619614B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-17

    申请号:US11341214

    申请日:2006-01-28

    IPC分类号: G09G5/08 G06F3/033

    CPC分类号: G06F3/0304

    摘要: A three-dimensional optical mouse device with a Micromirror Array Lens (MMAL) is provided. To have the three-dimensional optical mouse system, a three-dimensional imaging device is used for detecting the motion of optical pointer or fingers of the user and gives a location of the pointer to computer working as a pointing device in three-dimension. This three-dimensional pointing system uses three-dimensional imaging device using MMAL with variable focal length.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有微镜阵列透镜(MMAL)的三维光学鼠标装置。 为了具有三维光学鼠标系统,使用三维成像装置来检测用户的光学指针或手指的运动,并给出指向计算机的指针位置作为三维的指示装置。 这种立体指向系统使用具有可变焦距的MMAL的三维成像装置。

    Image-guided microsurgery system and method
    10.
    发明授权
    Image-guided microsurgery system and method 有权
    图像引导显微外科系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07580178B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-25

    申请号:US11300205

    申请日:2005-12-13

    IPC分类号: G02B26/00 G02B26/08

    摘要: The present invention provides an image-guided microsurgery system comprising a real-time three-dimensional microscopic imaging device and a three-dimensional display device. The imaging device generates an all-in-focus image or in-focus depthwise images with depth information in various fields of view, and the display device shows realistic three-dimensional images with features including reducing eye fatigue, watching by multiple viewers, two-dimensional/three-dimensional compatibility, color expression and high depth resolution, low manufacturing cost, and no significant data amount increase.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种包括实时三维显微成像装置和三维显示装置的图像引导显微外科系统。 成像装置在各种视野中生成具有深度信息的全焦点图像或聚焦深度图像,并且显示装置显示具有特征的真实的三维图像,包括减少眼睛疲劳,多个观看者观看, 尺寸/三维兼容性,色彩表现和高深度分辨率,制造成本低,数据量不大。