公开(公告)号：US5004309A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-02

申请号：US365441

申请日：1989-06-13

申请人： H. John Caulfield ,  Charles F. Hester ,  Jason M. Kinser ,  Joseph Shamir

发明人： H. John Caulfield ,  Charles F. Hester ,  Jason M. Kinser ,  Joseph Shamir

IPC分类号： G06N3/067

CPC分类号： G06N3/0675 ,  G06N3/067

摘要： An optical apparatus for simulating a highly interconnected neural network is disclosed as including a spatial light modulator (SLM), an inputting device, a laser, a detecting device, and a page-oriented hologaphic component. The inputting device applies input signals to the SLM. The holographic component optically interconnects N.sup.2 pixels defined on the spatial light modulator to N.sup.2 pixels defined on a detecting surface of the detecting device. The interconnections are made by N.sup.2 patterns of up to N.sup.2 interconnection weight encoded beams projected by N.sup.2 planar, or essentially two-dimensional, holograms arranged in a spatially localized array within the holographic component. The SLM modulates the encoded beams and directs them onto the detecting surface wherein a parameter of the beams is evaluated at each pixel thereof. The evaluated parameter is transformed according to a nonlinear threshold function to provide transformed signals which can be fed back to the SLM for further iterations.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于模拟高度互联的神经网络的光学装置，包括空间光调制器（SLM），输入装置，激光器，检测装置和面向页面的记录组件。 输入设备将输入信号应用于SLM。 全息成分将定义在空间光调制器上的N2个像素光学地互连到在检测装置的检测表面上限定的N2个像素。 互连通过由N 2平面或基本上二维的全息图投影的多达N2个互连重量编码光束的N 2图案来制成，该全息图排列在全息组件内的空间定位阵列中。 SLM调制编码的光束并将其引导到检测表面上，其中在其每个像素处评估光束的参数。 评估参数根据非线性阈值函数进行变换，以提供可以反馈到SLM进行进一步迭代的变换信号。

公开(公告)号：US5132813A

公开(公告)日：1992-07-21

申请号：US631104

申请日：1990-12-19

申请人： H. John Caulfield ,  Charles F. Hester ,  Jason M. Kinser ,  Joseph Shamir

发明人： H. John Caulfield ,  Charles F. Hester ,  Jason M. Kinser ,  Joseph Shamir

IPC分类号： G06N3/067

CPC分类号： G06N3/067 ,  G06N3/0675

摘要： An optical apparatus for simulating a highly interconnected neural network is disclosed as including a spatial light modulator (SLM), an inputting device, a laser, a detecting device, and a page-oriented holographic component. The inputting device applies input signals to the SLM. The holographic component optically interconnects N.sup.2 pixels defined on the spatial light modulator to N.sup.2 pixels defined on a detecting surface of the detecting device. The interconnections are made by N.sup.2 patterns of up to N.sup.2 interconnection weight encoded beams projected by N.sup.2 planar, or essentially two-dimensional, holograms arranged in a spatially localized array within the holographic component. The SLM modulates the encoded beams and directs them onto the detecting surface wherein a parameter of the beams is evaluated at each pixel thereof. The evaluated parameter is transformed according to a nonlinear threshold function to provide transformed signals which can be fed back to the SLM for further iterations.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于模拟高度互连的神经网络的光学装置，包括空间光调制器（SLM），输入装置，激光，检测装置和面向页的全息成分。 输入设备将输入信号应用于SLM。 全息成分将定义在空间光调制器上的N2个像素光学地互连到在检测装置的检测表面上限定的N2个像素。 互连通过由N 2平面或基本上二维的全息图投影的多达N2个互连重量编码光束的N 2图案来制成，该全息图排列在全息组件内的空间定位阵列中。 SLM调制编码的光束并将其引导到检测表面上，其中在其每个像素处评估光束的参数。 评估参数根据非线性阈值函数进行变换，以提供可以反馈到SLM进行进一步迭代的变换信号。