公开(公告)号：US20130275141A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-17

申请号：US13914206

申请日：2013-06-10

Applicant: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd

Inventor： Lei MIAO ,  Fengyan QI ,  Jianfeng XU ,  Dejun ZHANG ,  Qing ZHANG

IPC: G10L21/06

CPC classification number: G10L21/06 ,  G10L19/06 ,  G10L19/09 ,  G10L19/18

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to coding and decoding technologies, and discloses a preprocessing method, a preprocessing apparatus, and a coding device. The preprocessing method includes: obtaining characteristic information of a current frame signal; identifying whether the current frame signal requires no coding operation of removing LTC according to the characteristic information of the current frame signal and preset information; and if identifying that the current frame signal requires no coding operation of removing LTC, performing the coding operation of removing STC for the current frame signal; and if identifying that the current frame signal requires the coding operation of removing LTC, performing the coding operations of removing both LTC and STC for the current frame signal. Through the technical solution provided herein, the coding operation of removing LTC is performed for only part of the input frame signals.

Abstract translation: 本公开涉及编码和解码技术，并且公开了一种预处理方法，预处理装置和编码装置。 预处理方法包括：获得当前帧信号的特征信息; 识别当前帧信号是否不需要根据当前帧信号和预设信息的特征信息去除LTC的编码操作; 并且如果识别出当前帧信号不需要去除LTC的编码操作，则执行去除当前帧信号的STC的编码操作; 并且如果识别当前帧信号需要去除LTC的编码操作，则执行去除当前帧信号的LTC和STC的编码操作。 通过本文提供的技术方案，仅对部分输入帧信号执行去除LTC的编码操作。

公开(公告)号：US20150010021A1

公开(公告)日：2015-01-08

申请号：US14496986

申请日：2014-09-25

Applicant: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD.

Inventor： Zexin LIU ,  Lei MIAO ,  Fengyan QI

IPC: H04L27/26 ,  H04L5/06

CPC classification number: G10L19/167 ,  G10L19/002 ,  G10L19/0204 ,  G10L19/06 ,  G10L19/26 ,  H04L5/06 ,  H04L27/2602

Abstract: In a signal coding method, bits for coding allocated to different bands of a frequency domain signal obtained from an input signal are adjusted to improve the coding quality. The total available bits for coding are first allocated to the bands of the frequency domain signal according to a predetermined allocation rule. The numbers of bits allocated to the respective bands of the frequency domain signal are then adjusted when a highest frequency of the frequency domain signal to which bits are allocated is greater than a predetermined value. The frequency domain signal is coded according to the adjusted bit allocation for the bands of the frequency domain signal.

Abstract translation: 在信号编码方法中，调整分配给从输入信号获得的频域信号的不同频带的编码比特，以提高编码质量。 根据预定的分配规则，首先将用于编码的总可用比特分配给频域信号的频带。 然后，当分配比特的频域信号的最高频率大于预定值时，调整分配给频域信号的各个频带的比特数。 根据针对频域信号的频带的调整后的比特分配对频域信号进行编码。

公开(公告)号：US20130317810A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-28

申请号：US13950018

申请日：2013-07-24

Applicant: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Fuwei MA ,  Dejun ZHANG ,  Lei MIAO ,  Fengyan QI

IPC: G10L19/04

CPC classification number: G10L19/038 ,  G01L19/12 ,  G10L19/04 ,  G10L19/107 ,  G10L19/12 ,  G10L21/00 ,  G10L2019/0005

Abstract: A vector joint encoding/decoding method and a vector joint encoder/decoder are provided, more than two vectors are jointly encoded, and an encoding index of at least one vector is split and then combined between different vectors, so that encoding idle spaces of different vectors can be recombined, thereby facilitating saving of encoding bits, and because an encoding index of a vector is split and then shorter split indexes are recombined, thereby facilitating reduction of requirements for the bit width of operating parts in encoding/decoding calculation.

Abstract translation: 提供了向量联合编码/解码方法和向量联合编码器/解码器，联合编码了两个以上的向量，并且将至少一个向量的编码索引分离，然后在不同向量之间组合，使得编码不同的空闲空间 可以重新组合向量，从而有助于节省编码比特，并且由于矢量的编码索引被分离，并且随后更短的分割索引被重新组合，从而有助于减少编码/解码计算中的操作部分的比特宽度的要求。

公开(公告)号：US20150302860A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-22

申请号：US14789755

申请日：2015-07-01

Applicant: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Fengyan QI ,  Zexin LIU ,  Lei MIAO

IPC: G10L19/032 ,  G10L19/002

CPC classification number: G10L19/032 ,  G10L19/002 ,  G10L19/0204 ,  G10L19/028

Abstract: An audio signal encoding method is provided. The method includes: dividing a frequency band of an audio signal into a plurality of sub-bands, and quantifying a sub-band normalization factor of each sub-band; determining signal bandwidth of bit allocation according to the quantified sub-band normalization factor, or according to the quantified sub-band normalization factor and bit rate information; allocating bits for a sub-band within the determined signal bandwidth; and coding a spectrum coefficient of the audio signal according to the bits allocated for each sub-band. According to embodiments of the present invention, during coding and decoding, signal bandwidth of bit allocation is determined according to the quantified sub-band normalization factor and bit rate information. In this manner, the determined signal bandwidth is effectively coded and decoded by centralizing the bits, and audio quality is improved.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种音频信号编码方法。 该方法包括：将音频信号的频带划分成多个子带，并量化每个子带的子带归一化因子; 根据量化的子带归一化因子，或根据量化的子带归一化因子和比特率信息确定比特分配的信号带宽; 在所确定的信号带宽内分配用于子带的比特; 以及根据为每个子带分配的比特来对音频信号的频谱系数进行编码。 根据本发明的实施例，在编码和解码期间，根据量化的子带归一化因子和比特率信息来确定比特分配的信号带宽。 以这种方式，通过集中位来有效地对确定的信号带宽进行编码和解码，并提高音频质量。