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    Vapor compression cycle environmental control system
    2.
    发明授权
    Vapor compression cycle environmental control system 有权
    蒸汽压缩循环环境控制系统

    公开(公告)号：US06663044B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-12-16

    申请号：US10251719

    申请日：2002-09-20

    申请人： Jules Ricardo Munoz ,  Luca Bertuccioli ,  Michael K. Sahm ,  Jay Fletcher ,  Charles E. Lents ,  Richard Welch ,  Steve Squier ,  Arthur Chris Becker

    发明人： Jules Ricardo Munoz ,  Luca Bertuccioli ,  Michael K. Sahm ,  Jay Fletcher ,  Charles E. Lents ,  Richard Welch ,  Steve Squier ,  Arthur Chris Becker

    IPC分类号： B64D1100

    CPC分类号： B64D13/06 ,  B64D2013/0607 ,  B64D2013/0618 ,  B64D2013/0644 ,  B64D2013/0648 ,  Y02T50/56

    摘要： The present invention relates to a vapor compression cycle environmental control system for use on aircraft. The system includes an environmental control subsystem which supplies pressurized ram air at a desired temperature to the aircraft's flight deck and/or cabin. The environmental control subsystem uses a vapor compression cycle subsystem to provide the ram air at the desired temperature. The system further includes an air turbine driven by engine bleed air to provide power to an aircraft mounted accessory drive and to provide heated air to an anti-ice system. The aircraft mounted accessory drive provides power to an air compressor which forms part of the environmental control subsystem and to a working fluid compressor which forms part of the vapor compression cycle subsystem.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于飞机上的蒸汽压缩循环环境控制系统。 该系统包括环境控制子系统，其将期望温度的加压冲压空气供应到飞行器的驾驶舱和/或舱室。 环境控制子系统使用蒸汽压缩循环子系统来提供在所需温度下的冲压空气。 该系统还包括由发动机排放空气驱动的空气涡轮机，以向飞机安装的附件驱动器提供动力，并将热空气提供给防冰系统。 飞机安装的附件驱动器为形成环境控制子系统的一部分的空气压缩机和形成蒸气压缩循环子系统的一部分的工作流体压缩机提供动力。

    ARRANGEMENT FOR CONTROLLING FLUID JETS INJECTED INTO A FLUID STREAM
    5.
    发明申请
    ARRANGEMENT FOR CONTROLLING FLUID JETS INJECTED INTO A FLUID STREAM 有权
    控制注入流体流中的流体喷嘴的装置

    公开(公告)号：US20110204162A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-08-25

    申请号：US13094881

    申请日：2011-04-27

    申请人： Fabio R. Bertolotti ,  David S. Liscinsky ,  Vincent C. Nardone ,  Michael K. Sahm ,  Bernd R. Noack ,  Daniel R. Sabatino

    发明人： Fabio R. Bertolotti ,  David S. Liscinsky ,  Vincent C. Nardone ,  Michael K. Sahm ,  Bernd R. Noack ,  Daniel R. Sabatino

    IPC分类号： B05B1/34

    CPC分类号： F02K1/28 ,  F01D5/145 ,  F02C6/08 ,  F02K1/38 ,  F02K1/46 ,  F23D14/583 ,  Y02T50/673 ,  Y10T137/0329

    摘要： In an air mixing arrangement wherein a primary fluid is introduced through an opening in a wall to be mixed with a secondary fluid flowing along the wall surface, the opening is airfoil shaped with its leading edge being orientated at an attack angle with respect to the secondary fluid flow stream so as to thereby enhance the penetration and dispersion of the primary fluid stream into the secondary fluid stream. The airfoil shaped opening is selectively positioned such that its angle of attack provides the desired lift to optimize the mixing of the two streams for the particular application. In one embodiment, a collar is provided around the opening to prevent the secondary fluid from contacting the surface of the wall during certain conditions of operation. Multiple openings maybe used such as the combination of a larger airfoil shaped opening with a smaller airfoil shaped opened positioned downstream thereof, or a round shaped opening placed upstream of an airfoil shaped opening. Pairs of openings and associated collars maybe placed in symmetric relationship so as to promote mixing in particular applications, and nozzles maybe placed on the inner side of wall to enhance the flow characteristics of the primary fluid.

    摘要翻译： 在空气混合装置中，其中主要流体通过壁中的开口引入以与沿着壁表面流动的次级流体混合，所述开口是翼型，其前缘相对于次级 流体流动，从而增强初级流体流进入次级流体流的渗透和分散。 翼型开口被选择性地定位成使得其迎角提供所需的升力以优化用于特定应用的两个流的混合。 在一个实施例中，围绕开口设置套环，以防止在某些操作条件下次要流体接触壁的表面。 可以使用多个开口，例如较大的翼型形状的开口与位于其下游的较小的翼型形状的组合，或者设置在翼型形状的开口的上游的圆形开口。 一对开口和相关的套环可以放置在对称关系中，以促进特定应用中的混合，并且喷嘴可以放置在壁的内侧以增强初级流体的流动特性。

    Arrangement for controlling fluid jets injected into a fluid stream
    6.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for controlling fluid jets injected into a fluid stream 有权
    用于控制注入流体流中的流体射流的布置

    公开(公告)号：US08015827B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-13

    申请号：US12142957

    申请日：2008-06-20

    申请人： Fabio R. Bertolotti ,  David S. Liscinsky ,  Vincent C. Nardone ,  Daniel R. Sabatino ,  Michael K. Sahm ,  Bernd R. Noack

    发明人： Fabio R. Bertolotti ,  David S. Liscinsky ,  Vincent C. Nardone ,  Daniel R. Sabatino ,  Michael K. Sahm ,  Bernd R. Noack

    IPC分类号： F02C6/04

    CPC分类号： F02K1/28 ,  F01D5/145 ,  F02C6/08 ,  F02K1/38 ,  F02K1/46 ,  F23D14/583 ,  Y02T50/673 ,  Y10T137/0329

    摘要： In an air mixing arrangement wherein a primary fluid is introduced through an opening in a wall to be mixed with a secondary fluid flowing along the wall surface, the opening is airfoil shaped with its leading edge being orientated at an attack angle with respect to the secondary fluid flow stream so as to thereby enhance the penetration and dispersion of the primary fluid stream into the secondary fluid stream. The airfoil shaped opening is selectively positioned such that its angle of attack provides the desired lift to optimize the mixing of the two streams for the particular application. In one embodiment, a collar is provided around the opening to prevent the secondary fluid from contacting the surface of the wall during certain conditions of operation. Multiple openings maybe used such as the combination of a larger airfoil shaped opening with a smaller airfoil shaped opened positioned downstream thereof, or a round shaped opening placed upstream of an airfoil shaped opening. Pairs of openings and associated collars maybe placed in symmetric relationship so as to promote mixing in particular applications, and nozzles maybe placed on the inner side of wall to enhance the flow characteristics of the primary fluid.

    摘要翻译： 在空气混合装置中，其中主要流体通过壁中的开口引入以与沿着壁表面流动的次级流体混合，所述开口是翼型，其前缘相对于次级 流体流动，从而增强初级流体流进入次级流体流的渗透和分散。 翼型开口被选择性地定位成使得其迎角提供所需的升力以优化用于特定应用的两个流的混合。 在一个实施例中，围绕开口设置套环，以防止在某些操作条件下次要流体接触壁的表面。 可以使用多个开口，例如较大的翼型形状的开口与位于其下游的较小的翼型形状的组合，或者设置在翼型形状的开口的上游的圆形开口。 一对开口和相关的套环可以放置在对称关系中，以促进特定应用中的混合，并且喷嘴可以放置在壁的内侧以增强初级流体的流动特性。

    Arrangement for controlling fluid jets injected into a fluid stream of a bleed air discharge nozzle
    7.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for controlling fluid jets injected into a fluid stream of a bleed air discharge nozzle 有权
    用于控制喷射到排气喷嘴的流体流中的流体喷嘴的布置

    公开(公告)号：US08683812B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-01

    申请号：US13094881

    申请日：2011-04-27

    申请人： Fabio R. Bertolotti ,  David S. Liscinsky ,  Vincent C. Nardone ,  Michael K. Sahm ,  Bernd R. Noack ,  Daniel R. Sabatino

    发明人： Fabio R. Bertolotti ,  David S. Liscinsky ,  Vincent C. Nardone ,  Michael K. Sahm ,  Bernd R. Noack ,  Daniel R. Sabatino

    IPC分类号： F02C9/18

    CPC分类号： F02K1/28 ,  F01D5/145 ,  F02C6/08 ,  F02K1/38 ,  F02K1/46 ,  F23D14/583 ,  Y02T50/673 ,  Y10T137/0329

    摘要： In an air mixing arrangement wherein a primary fluid is introduced through an opening in a wall to be mixed with a secondary fluid flowing along the wall surface, the opening is airfoil shaped with its leading edge being orientated at an attack angle with respect to the secondary fluid flow stream so as to thereby enhance the penetration and dispersion of the primary fluid stream into the secondary fluid stream. The airfoil shaped opening is selectively positioned such that its angle of attack provides the desired lift to optimize the mixing of the two streams for the particular application. In one embodiment, a collar is provided around the opening to prevent the secondary fluid from contacting the surface of the wall during certain conditions of operation. Multiple openings maybe used such as the combination of a larger airfoil shaped opening with a smaller airfoil shaped opened positioned downstream thereof, or a round shaped opening placed upstream of an airfoil shaped opening. Pairs of openings and associated collars maybe placed in symmetric relationship so as to promote mixing in particular applications, and nozzles maybe placed on the inner side of wall to enhance the flow characteristics of the primary fluid.

    摘要翻译： 在空气混合装置中，其中主要流体通过壁中的开口引入以与沿着壁表面流动的次级流体混合，所述开口是翼型，其前缘相对于次级 流体流动，从而增强初级流体流进入次级流体流的渗透和分散。 翼型开口被选择性地定位成使得其迎角提供所需的升力以优化用于特定应用的两个流的混合。 在一个实施例中，围绕开口设置套环，以防止在某些操作条件下次要流体接触壁的表面。 可以使用多个开口，例如较大的翼型形状的开口与位于其下游的较小的翼型形状的组合，或者设置在翼型形状的开口的上游的圆形开口。 一对开口和相关的套环可以放置在对称关系中，以促进特定应用中的混合，并且喷嘴可以放置在壁的内侧以增强初级流体的流动特性。

    ARRANGEMENT FOR CONTROLLING FLUID JETS INJECTED INTO A FLUID STREAM
    8.
    发明申请
    ARRANGEMENT FOR CONTROLLING FLUID JETS INJECTED INTO A FLUID STREAM 有权
    控制注入流体流中的流体喷嘴的装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080251128A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

    申请号：US12143037

    申请日：2008-06-20

    申请人： Fabio R. Bertolotti ,  David S. Liscinsky ,  Vincent C. Nardone ,  Michael K. Sahm ,  Bernd R. Noack ,  Daniel R. Sabatino

    发明人： Fabio R. Bertolotti ,  David S. Liscinsky ,  Vincent C. Nardone ,  Michael K. Sahm ,  Bernd R. Noack ,  Daniel R. Sabatino

    IPC分类号： B67D5/56

    CPC分类号： F02K1/28 ,  F01D5/145 ,  F02C6/08 ,  F02K1/38 ,  F02K1/46 ,  F23D14/583 ,  Y02T50/673 ,  Y10T137/0329

    摘要： In an air mixing arrangement wherein a primary fluid is introduced through an opening in a wall to be mixed with a secondary fluid flowing along the wall surface, the opening is airfoil shaped with its leading edge being orientated at an attack angle with respect to the secondary fluid flow stream so as to thereby enhance the penetration and dispersion of the primary fluid stream into the secondary fluid stream. The airfoil shaped opening is selectively positioned such that its angle of attack provides the desired lift to optimize the mixing of the two streams for the particular application. In one embodiment, a collar is provided around the opening to prevent the secondary fluid from contacting the surface of the wall during certain conditions of operation. Multiple openings maybe used such as the combination of a larger airfoil shaped opening with a smaller airfoil shaped opened positioned downstream thereof, or a round shaped opening placed upstream of an airfoil shaped opening. Pairs of openings and associated collars maybe placed in symmetric relationship so as to promote mixing in particular applications, and nozzles maybe placed on the inner side of wall to enhance the flow characteristics of the primary fluid.

    摘要翻译： 在空气混合装置中，其中主要流体通过壁中的开口引入以与沿着壁表面流动的次级流体混合，所述开口是翼型，其前缘相对于次级 流体流动，从而增强初级流体流进入次级流体流的渗透和分散。 翼型开口被选择性地定位成使得其迎角提供所需的升力以优化用于特定应用的两个流的混合。 在一个实施例中，围绕开口设置套环，以防止在某些操作条件下次要流体接触壁的表面。 可以使用多个开口，例如较大的翼型形状的开口与位于其下游的较小的翼型形状的组合，或者设置在翼型形状的开口的上游的圆形开口。 一对开口和相关的套环可以放置在对称关系中，以促进特定应用中的混合，并且喷嘴可以放置在壁的内侧以增强初级流体的流动特性。

    Arrangement for controlling fluid jets injected into a fluid stream
    9.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for controlling fluid jets injected into a fluid stream 有权
    用于控制注入流体流中的流体射流的布置

    公开(公告)号：US08136342B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-20

    申请号：US12950530

    申请日：2010-11-19

    申请人： Fabio R. Bertolotti ,  David S. Liscinsky ,  Vincent C. Nardone ,  Michael K. Sahm ,  Bernd R. Noack ,  Daniel R. Sabatino

    发明人： Fabio R. Bertolotti ,  David S. Liscinsky ,  Vincent C. Nardone ,  Michael K. Sahm ,  Bernd R. Noack ,  Daniel R. Sabatino

    IPC分类号： F02K1/00

    CPC分类号： F02K1/28 ,  F01D5/145 ,  F02C6/08 ,  F02K1/38 ,  F02K1/46 ,  F23D14/583 ,  Y02T50/673 ,  Y10T137/0329

    摘要： In an air mixing arrangement wherein a primary fluid is introduced through an opening in a wall to be mixed with a secondary fluid flowing along the wall surface, the opening is airfoil shaped with its leading edge being orientated at an attack angle with respect to the secondary fluid flow stream so as to thereby enhance the penetration and dispersion of the primary fluid stream into the secondary fluid stream. The airfoil shaped opening is selectively positioned such that its angle of attack provides the desired lift to optimize the mixing of the two streams for the particular application. In one embodiment, a collar is provided around the opening to prevent the secondary fluid from contacting the surface of the wall during certain conditions of operation. Multiple openings maybe used such as the combination of a larger airfoil shaped opening with a smaller airfoil shaped opened positioned downstream thereof, or a round shaped opening placed upstream of an airfoil shaped opening. Pairs of openings and associated collars maybe placed in symmetric relationship so as to promote mixing in particular applications, and nozzles maybe placed on the inner side of wall to enhance the flow characteristics of the primary fluid.

    摘要翻译： 在空气混合装置中，其中主要流体通过壁中的开口引入以与沿着壁表面流动的次级流体混合，所述开口是翼型，其前缘相对于次级 流体流动，从而增强初级流体流进入次级流体流的渗透和分散。 翼型开口被选择性地定位成使得其迎角提供所需的升力以优化用于特定应用的两个流的混合。 在一个实施例中，围绕开口设置套环，以防止在某些操作条件下次要流体接触壁的表面。 可以使用多个开口，例如较大的翼型形状的开口与位于其下游的较小的翼型形状的组合，或者设置在翼型形状的开口的上游的圆形开口。 一对开口和相关的套环可以放置在对称关系中，以促进特定应用中的混合，并且喷嘴可以放置在壁的内侧以增强初级流体的流动特性。

    Arrangement for controlling fluid jets injected into a fluid stream
    10.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for controlling fluid jets injected into a fluid stream 有权
    用于控制注入流体流中的流体射流的布置

    公开(公告)号：US07976213B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-07-12

    申请号：US12143037

    申请日：2008-06-20

    申请人： Fabio P. Bertolotti ,  David S. Liscinsky ,  Vincent C. Nardone ,  Michael K. Sahm ,  Bernd R. Noack ,  Daniel R. Sabatino

    发明人： Fabio P. Bertolotti ,  David S. Liscinsky ,  Vincent C. Nardone ,  Michael K. Sahm ,  Bernd R. Noack ,  Daniel R. Sabatino

    IPC分类号： B01F5/06

    CPC分类号： F02K1/28 ,  F01D5/145 ,  F02C6/08 ,  F02K1/38 ,  F02K1/46 ,  F23D14/583 ,  Y02T50/673 ,  Y10T137/0329

    摘要： In an air mixing arrangement wherein a primary fluid is introduced through an opening in a wall to be mixed with a secondary fluid flowing along the wall surface, the opening is airfoil shaped with its leading edge being orientated at an attack angle with respect to the secondary fluid flow stream to enhance penetration and dispersion of the primary fluid stream into the secondary fluid stream. The airfoil shaped opening is selectively positioned such that its angle of attack provides the desired lift to optimize the mixing of the two streams for the particular application. Embodiments of the arrangement can comprise a collar around the openings, multiple openings that comprise a larger opening and a smaller opening positioned downstream, pairs of openings and associated collars symmetric relationship, and nozzles on the inner side of the wall.

    摘要翻译： 在空气混合装置中，其中主要流体通过壁中的开口引入以与沿着壁表面流动的次级流体混合，所述开口是翼型，其前缘相对于次级 流体流动以增强初级流体流进入次级流体流的渗透和分散。 翼型开口被选择性地定位成使得其迎角提供所需的升力以优化用于特定应用的两个流的混合。 该装置的实施例可以包括围绕开口的轴环，包括较大开口的多个开口和位于下游，一对开口和相关联的轴环对称关系的较小开口以及壁内侧上的喷嘴。