Device and method for mutually aligning bodies
    1.
    发明授权
    Device and method for mutually aligning bodies 有权
    相互对齐体的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06049378A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-11

    申请号:US129753

    申请日:1998-08-05

    IPC分类号: G01B11/27 G01B11/26

    CPC分类号: G01B11/272

    摘要: The spatial position of rollers or other mutually adjacent articles is measured or examined by indirect transport of a reference direction. To this end, an adaptor is placed on one of the rollers. The adaptor is equipped with a light source which emits a light beam substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of a roller. The light beam is sensed by a movable sensor unit. The latter determines, at the same time, the angle of incidence of the light beam according to two axes, relative to the sensor unit, and the orientation of the sensor unit relative to a reference axis system (laboratory system). A multi-axially operating gyroscope is used for the last-mentioned measurement. A suitably programmed electronic system or computer determines, from the two measured values, the orientation of the adaptor and of the roller with respect to azimuth and elevation in the laboratory system. The measured values which are determined can be utilized for the purpose of making a comparison with the corresponding values of further rollers or articles, so that an apparatus for parallelism measurements which is easy to handle is provided.

    摘要翻译: 通过间接运送参考方向来测量或检查辊子或其他相互邻近的物品的空间位置。 为此,将适配器放置在其中一个辊子上。 适配器配备有发射基本上平行于辊的旋转轴线的光束的光源。 光束由可移动传感器单元感测。 后者同时确定根据相对于传感器单元的两个轴的光束的入射角度和传感器单元相对于参考轴系统(实验室系统)的取向。 最后提到的测量使用多轴运行陀螺仪。 适当编程的电子系统或计算机根据两个测量值确定适配器和滚子相对于实验室系统中的方位和仰角的方向。 所确定的测量值可以用于与进一步的辊或制品的相应值进行比较的目的,从而提供易于处理的并行度测量装置。

    Process and device for ascertaining whether two successive shafts are in alignment
    2.
    发明授权
    Process and device for ascertaining whether two successive shafts are in alignment 有权
    确定两个相继的轴是否对准的过程和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06476914B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09315157

    申请日:1999-05-20

    IPC分类号: G01B1100

    CPC分类号: G01B11/26

    摘要: The effectiveness of a method for checking for exact alignment of two successive shafts, axles or the like is improved by the fact the no measures with respect to linearization or temperature compensation are necessary any longer by using a light-sensitive array as the light-sensitive sensor. The effects of outside light and reflections can be suppressed. The cross section and the quality of a detected laser beam can be checked especially by visual inspection. Production of the corresponding device for executing this process is facilitated. By using matched beam splitters and reflectors as well as light sources of different colors the number of optoelectronic sensors necessary can be significantly reduced.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用光敏阵列作为光敏元件,不再需要对于线性化或温度补偿的任何措施都不必要的事实来改善用于检查两个相继的轴,轴等的精确对准的方法的有效性 传感器。 可以抑制外部光和反射的影响。 可以通过目视检查来检查检测到的激光束的横截面和质量。 促进执行该处理的相应设备的生产。 通过使用匹配的分束器和反射器以及不同颜色的光源,可以显着地减少所需的光电传感器的数量。

    Shock protection device for position-measuring probes
    3.
    发明授权
    Shock protection device for position-measuring probes 失效
    位置测量探头用防震装置

    公开(公告)号:US06457373B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-01

    申请号:US09463986

    申请日:2000-02-16

    IPC分类号: G01D1130

    摘要: The shock protection device prevents damage to optically and micromechanically acting gyroscopes. The gyroscope or precision instrument to be protected can be located in an inner housing shell which is spaced apart from an outer housing shell by elastic elements, and is thereby protected against shock. The inner housing shell can be brought temporarily into accurate mechanical contact with the outer housing shell by an electromechanical device. The spatial orientations of the inner and outer housing shells then correspond with high precision. In a further embodiment of the invention, the electromechanical device can be used precisely conversely to deactivate an existing shock protection and temporarily to bring about direct contact between a sensing element and an object to be checked on the occasion of a measuring operation.

    摘要翻译: 防震装置可防止光学和微机械作用的陀螺仪损坏。 待保护的陀螺仪或精密仪器可以位于通过弹性元件与外壳体间隔开的内壳体壳体中,从而防止冲击。 内壳体可以通过机电装置暂时与外壳壳体进行准确的机械接触。 内壳体和外壳体的空间取向然后对应于高精度。 在本发明的另一个实施例中,机电装置可以相反地精确地被使用,以消除现有的冲击保护,并且在测量操作时暂时使检测元件和被检查物体之间的直接接触。

    OPTICAL ELEMENT FOR IMPROVING LASER BEAM POSITION
    4.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL ELEMENT FOR IMPROVING LASER BEAM POSITION 有权
    用于改善激光束位置的光学元件

    公开(公告)号:US20080218884A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-11

    申请号:US11682002

    申请日:2007-03-05

    申请人: Heinrich Lysen

    发明人: Heinrich Lysen

    IPC分类号: G02B5/04

    CPC分类号: G02B5/04 G02B27/644

    摘要: An optical element with improved deflection of a laser light beam calls for combination of a pentaprism with one or more glass blocks or an afocal optical system. A rotational angle-dependent parallel offset of emerging beams is eliminated for the most part.

    摘要翻译: 具有改善的激光束偏转的光学元件需要五棱镜与一个或多个玻璃块或无焦光学系统的组合。 大部分消除了出射光束的旋转角依赖平行偏移。

    Measurement device and process for determining the straightness of hollow cylindrical or hollow conical bodies and their orientation relative to one another
    5.
    发明授权
    Measurement device and process for determining the straightness of hollow cylindrical or hollow conical bodies and their orientation relative to one another 失效
    用于确定中空圆柱形或中空圆锥体的直线度及其相对于彼此的取向的测量装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07312864B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-25

    申请号:US11110724

    申请日:2005-04-21

    申请人: Heinrich Lysen

    发明人: Heinrich Lysen

    IPC分类号: G01B11/26 G01B11/00

    CPC分类号: G01B11/272

    摘要: Device for determining the straightness of hollow cylindrical surfaces and partial surfaces thereof, and the three-dimensional orientation of several hollow cylindrical surfaces or partial surfaces with reference to at least one of axial parallel offset and angular offset relative to one another. A transmitting/receiving device and a reflector/receiving device are provided which are swingable essentially without play over a respective hollow cylindrical surface or partial hollow cylindrical surface. The transmitting/receiving device has at least one transmitter for emitting light beams and at least one receiver for receiving and for measuring an incidence position of the light beams. The reflector/receiving device has at least one partially-reflective optical element for partial reflection of light beams and at least one receiver for receiving and for measuring an incidence position of a portion of the light beams. The relationship between circular lines produced on the detectors in different phases of measurement is used.

    摘要翻译: 相对于彼此相对于轴向平行偏移和角度偏移中的至少一个,用于确定中空圆柱形表面及其部分表面的平直度的装置以及若干中空圆柱形表面或部分表面的三维取向。 提供了一种发射/接收装置和反射器/接收装置,其基本上不会在相应的中空圆柱形表面或部分中空圆柱形表面上摆动。 发射/接收装置具有用于发射光束的至少一个发射器和用于接收和测量光束的入射位置的至少一个接收器。 反射器/接收装置具有用于光束的部分反射的至少一个部分反射光学元件和用于接收和测量光束的一部分的入射位置的至少一个接收器。 使用在不同测量阶段在检测器上产生的圆线之间的关系。

    Signal analysis process
    6.
    发明授权
    Signal analysis process 有权
    信号分析过程

    公开(公告)号:US06560566B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-06

    申请号:US09639175

    申请日:2000-08-16

    申请人: Heinrich Lysen

    发明人: Heinrich Lysen

    IPC分类号: G06F1500

    CPC分类号: G01H1/003 G01M13/045

    摘要: A process for analyzing a signal which composed of a sequence of discrete amplitude values to which portions with different phase angle contribute. Here, a reshaped signal is formed in which the sequence of amplitude values is changed such that the amplitude values, or instead of them approximation values which have been brought near the amplitude values, follow one another in ascending or descending sequences according to their size.

    摘要翻译: 用于分析由具有不同相位角的部分的离散幅度值序列组成的信号的处理。 这里,形成重构信号,其中振幅值的序列被改变,使得振幅值,或者取代它们已经被带到接近振幅值的近似值,按照它们的大小按升序或降序排列。

    Process and apparatus device for analysis of roller bearings in machines
    7.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus device for analysis of roller bearings in machines 有权
    用于机器中滚子轴承分析的工艺和设备装置

    公开(公告)号:US06553837B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-29

    申请号:US09637582

    申请日:2000-08-14

    申请人: Heinrich Lysen

    发明人: Heinrich Lysen

    IPC分类号: G01H100

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for analysis of roller bearings (15) which have been installed in machines, by means of a sensor (10) a signal being recorded which is produced by the rolling motion, and the signal amplitude is evaluated in order to determine the presence and optionally the depth of the damage in the roller bearing running surface (56). In doing so a dynamic model of the roller bearing in the machine is considered, in which at least the bilateral contact stiffnesses (4, 6) of the rolling elements are considered in order to determine the transfer function between the force caused by the damage and the corresponding sensor signal which is then taken into account in the signal amplitude evaluation. The invention furthermore relates to a corresponding analysis device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过传感器(10)安装在机器中的滚动轴承(15)的分析方法,该传感器(10)记录通过滚动运动产生的信号,并且信号振幅被评估为 确定滚子轴承运行表面(56)中的损坏的存在和可选的深度。 在这样做时,考虑到机器中的滚子轴承的动态模型,其中考虑滚动元件的至少双边接触刚度(4,6)以便确定由损伤引起的力和 然后在信号幅度评估中考虑相应的传感器信号。 本发明还涉及相应的分析装置。

    Process and apparatus for the remote polling of measuring points
    8.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for the remote polling of measuring points 失效
    用于远程轮询测量点的过程和设备

    公开(公告)号:US5583493A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-10

    申请号:US296501

    申请日:1994-08-26

    申请人: Heinrich Lysen

    发明人: Heinrich Lysen

    CPC分类号: H04Q9/16

    摘要: A process and a device for the remote interrogation of measuring points is offered that form at least one group belonging together spatially and that supply electric measuring signals that are supplied separately to a central evaluation station. The distinction of this process and this device according to the invention is that the measuring signals from each of the measuring points forming one group are supplied in each case via an associated signal transmission device, preferably one (if necessary two-wire) line first to a network device assigned to the respective group, which holds the measuring signals receive from its measuring points for successive switching to its input and that for each network device the measuring signals are switched through control signals led via its input in a predetermined sequence to its input which is connected directly or indirectly with an input of the central evaluation station.

    摘要翻译: 提供用于远程询问测量点的过程和装置,其形成至少一个属于空间的组,并且将提供单独提供给中央评估站的电测量信号提供给该中心评估站。 根据本发明的该方法和该装置的区别在于,形成一组的每个测量点的测量信号在每种情况下经由相关联的信号传输装置提供,优选地一个(如果必要的双线)线首先到 分配给相应组的网络设备,其保持测量信号从其测量点接收以连续切换到其输入,并且对于每个网络设备,测量信号通过其预定序列中经由其输入引导的控制信号切换到其输入 其直接或间接与中央评估站的输入连接。

    Device for measuring the relative alignment of two articles, and vibration measurement device
    9.
    发明授权
    Device for measuring the relative alignment of two articles, and vibration measurement device 有权
    用于测量两个物品的相对对准的装置和振动测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US09400209B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-26

    申请号:US13836891

    申请日:2013-03-15

    IPC分类号: G01H9/00 G01B11/27 G01H17/00

    CPC分类号: G01H9/00 G01B11/272 G01H17/00

    摘要: An alignment device with one or two optoelectronic transmitting and/or receiving units and an evaluation unit. At least one optoelectronic transmitting and/or receiving unit contains an inclinometer. Furthermore, the transmitting and/or receiving unit is connected to a vibration sensor which can be the inclinometer. Both the result of the alignment process and also the result of the vibration measurement are communicated to the user as an easily understandable characteristic on a display of the evaluation unit. For vibration measurement at a non-rotating part of a machine, an accelerometer/inclinometer sensor may be used for measuring acceleration forces resulting from machine vibrations to be measured and for measuring gravity and an electronic evaluation unit determining the orientation of the sensor with regard to gravity from a stationary component of the sensor output and determining sensor orientation from evaluation of non-stationary components of sensor output.

    摘要翻译: 具有一个或两个光电发射和/或接收单元的对准装置和评估单元。 至少一个光电发射和/或接收单元包含倾斜计。 此外,发送和/或接收单元连接到可以是倾斜计的振动传感器。 对准处理的结果和振动测量的结果都可以在评估单元的显示器上作为易于理解的特性传达给用户。 对于在机器的非旋转部分进行的振动测量,可以使用加速度计/倾角计传感器来测量由待测量的机器振动产生的加速力和用于测量重力的电子评估单元,以及电子评估单元确定传感器的方位 传感器输出的固定分量的重力,并从传感器输出的非固定分量的评估确定传感器方向。

    Testing device and testing method for non destructive detection of a defect in a test piece by means of an eddy current
    10.
    发明授权
    Testing device and testing method for non destructive detection of a defect in a test piece by means of an eddy current 有权
    通过涡流对测试件中的缺陷进行非破坏性检测的测试装置和测试方法

    公开(公告)号:US08841902B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-23

    申请号:US13548921

    申请日:2012-07-13

    IPC分类号: G01N27/82 G01N27/90

    CPC分类号: G01N27/9046

    摘要: A test set-up (10) for non-destructive detection of a flaw in a device being tested by means of an eddy current has an excitation coil (14), to which an excitation signal (SE) can be sent to act on the device being tested (16) with an electromagnetic alternating field, a receiving coil (17) to generate a coil signal (SP), which is a function of the flaw in the device being tested (16), an analog-digital converter (21), which is coupled to the receiving coil (17) on the input side, a filter arrangement (22), which is coupled to the analog-digital converter (21) on the input side and is designed for band-pass filtering and scan rate reduction, and a demodulator (27), which is coupled to an output of the filter arrangement (22) on the input side.

    摘要翻译: 用于对通过涡流测试的设备中的缺陷进行非破坏性检测的测试装置(10)具有励磁线圈(14),激励信号(SE)可向其发送以作用于 被测试的装置(16)具有电磁交变场;接收线圈(17),用于产生线圈信号(SP),该线圈信号是被测设备中的缺陷的函数(16),模拟数字转换器 ),其耦合到输入侧的接收线圈(17),滤波器装置(22),其耦合到输入侧的模拟数字转换器(21),并被设计用于带通滤波和扫描 以及解调器(27),其耦合到输入侧的滤波器装置(22)的输出端。