Wavelength division multiplexed optical processing device and optical communication transmission path
    1.
    发明授权
    Wavelength division multiplexed optical processing device and optical communication transmission path 失效
    波分复用光处理装置和光通信传输路径

    公开(公告)号:US06181449B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-30

    申请号:US09032537

    申请日:1998-02-27

    IPC分类号: H04J1402

    摘要: A wavelength division multiplexed optical processing device and an optical communication transmission path which are capable of significantly improving the transmission characteristic of wavelength division multiplexed optical signals. A wavelength division multiplexed optical processing device is formed by a first arrayed optical waveguide for demultiplexing entered wavelength division multiplexed optical signals, and outputting demultiplexed optical signals; a plurality of correction units for correcting respective optical signals demultiplexed by the first arrayed optical waveguide; and a second arrayed optical waveguide for multiplexing optical signals corrected by the correction unit, and outputting multiplexed optical signals. An optical communication transmission path is formed by an optical transmission path; and at least one wavelength division multiplexed optical processing device using an arrayed optical waveguide having a transmission wavelength characteristic with a flat top shape, which is inserted into the optical transmission path at a prescribed interval.

    摘要翻译: 能够显着提高波分复用光信号的传输特性的波分复用光处理装置和光通信传输路径。 波分复用光处理装置由第一阵列光波导形成,用于对输入的波分复用光信号进行解复用,并输出解复用的光信号; 多个校正单元,用于校正由第一阵列光波导解复用的各个光信号; 以及第二阵列光波导,用于复用由所述校正单元校正的光信号,并且输出复用的光信号。 光通信传输路径由光传输路径形成; 以及使用具有平坦顶部形状的透射波长特性的排列光波导的至少一个波分复用光学处理装置,其以规定的间隔插入到光传输路径中。

    Optical receiver device for dark soliton lightwave
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical receiver device for dark soliton lightwave 失效
    用于暗孤子光波的光接收器

    公开(公告)号:US5892608A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-06

    申请号:US770455

    申请日:1996-12-20

    CPC分类号: H04B10/25077 H04J14/08

    摘要: An optical transmitter which reverses the ON-OFF state of the optical intensity of a bright soliton lightwave and generates a dark soliton lightwave having an optical phase shift, an optical receiver for the dark soliton lightwave, and a superfast, high-capacity optical transmission system which is capable of increasing the soliton pulse array density while suppressing timing jitter. The optical transmission system is provided with the optical transmitter which transmits a dark soliton lightwave having digital information, the optical receiver which receives the dark soliton lightwave as a return-to-zero pulse and a transmission optical fiber interconnecting the transmitter and the receiver. The system has a construction in which the transmission optical fiber has, at the wavelength of the transmission lightwave, a normal dispersion value which makes negative the average wavelength dispersion value over the entire length of the optical fiber, and the average value of the wavelength dispersion value and the optical output intensity of the transmission optical fiber have values so that a non-linear optical effect and a wavelength dispersion effect, which are exerted on the transmission lightwave, are balanced with each other.

    摘要翻译: 一种光发射器,其反转明亮的孤子光波的光强度的ON-OFF状态并产生具有光学相移的暗孤子光波,用于暗孤子光波的光接收器,以及超快大容量光传输系统 其能够在抑制定时抖动的同时增加孤子脉冲阵列密度。 光传输系统设置有发射具有数字信息的暗孤子光波的光发射机,接收暗孤子光波作为归零脉冲的光接收机和互连发射机和接收机的传输光纤。 该系统具有这样的结构,其中传输光纤在传输光波长的波长处具有在光纤的整个长度上使平均波长色散值为负的正常色散值,并且波长色散的平均值 值和发射光纤的光输出强度具有使得施加在透射光波上的非线性光学效应和波长色散效应彼此平衡的值。

    Optical amplifying-repeating transmission system
    3.
    发明授权
    Optical amplifying-repeating transmission system 失效
    光放大重复传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US5629795A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-13

    申请号:US521973

    申请日:1995-08-31

    CPC分类号: H04B10/25253

    摘要: An optical amplifying-repeating transmission system is disclosed which is composed of an optical fiber for transmitting a lightwave signal with digital information added to return-to-zero lightwave pulses and a plurality of optical amplifying repeaters inserted in the optical fiber for transmission use. The mean value of wavelengths at which the wavelength dispersion of the optical fiber is zero is smaller than the wavelength of the lightwave signal which is transmitted over the system. The accumulated wavelength dispersion value of the optical fiber tends to increase with the distance of transmission, from a macroscopic viewpoint. The optical fiber for transmission is divided into a plurality of sections. In accordance with the accumulated wavelength dispersion value of the optical fiber in each section except at least the last one, a wavelength dispersion medium, which locally changes the wavelength dispersion in a manner to cancel the accumulated wavelength dispersion in the section at the wavelength of the lightwave signal, is inserted in the section to eliminate the accumulation of the timing jitter.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种光放大重复传输系统,其由用于传输光波信号的光纤与添加到归零光波脉冲的数字信息以及插入光纤中的多个光放大中继器组成,用于传输使用。 光纤的波长色散为零的波长的平均值小于在系统上传输的光波信号的波长。 从宏观的观点来看,光纤的累积波长色散值随着透射距离而增加。 用于传输的光纤被分成多个部分。 根据除了至少最后一个部分之外的每个部分中的光纤的累积波长色散值,波长色散介质以局部改变波长色散的方式来消除在波长的波长处的部分中的累积波长色散 光波信号,插入该部分以消除定时抖动的累积。

    Wavelength-division multiplexing optical transmission system
    4.
    发明授权
    Wavelength-division multiplexing optical transmission system 失效
    波分复用光传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US6021235A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-01

    申请号:US127564

    申请日:1998-07-31

    摘要: A new two-way WDM optical transmission system is provided. The WDM optical transmission system comprises a two-way optical fiber cable, a first dispersion compensation optical fiber (DCOF) connected to one end of the optical fiber cable, a second DCOF connected to another end of the optical fiber cable, a chromatic dispersion compensating transmitter unit and a chromatic dispersion compensating receiver unit. The two-way optical fiber cable comprises a plurality of segments. The first DCOF is connected to one end of the optical fiber cable and has a compensation amount of a half of a one segment dispersion D.sub.c of the optical fiber cable. The second DCOF is connected to another end of the optical fiber cable and has the compensation amount of the half of the one segment dispersion D.sub.c. And the chromatic dispersion compensating transmitter unit compensates accumulated residual chromatic dispersions to be caused by higher-order wavelength dispersion of the optical fiber cable at each signal wavelength. Further, the chromatic dispersion compensating receiver unit compensates accumulated residual chromatic dispersions caused by higher-order wavelength dispersion of the optical fiber cable at each signal wavelength. The chromatic dispersion compensating transmitter unit has a plurality of optical transmitters, a multiplexer combining a plurality of different wavelength bands and a plurality of chromatic dispersion compensators. And the chromatic dispersion compensating receiver unit has a demultiplexer, a plurality of optical receiver and a plurality of chromatic dispersion compensators.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种新的双向WDM光传输系统。 WDM光传输系统包括双向光纤电缆,连接到光纤电缆的一端的第一色散补偿光纤(DCOF),连接到光纤电缆的另一端的第二DCOF,色散补偿 发射单元和色散补偿接收单元。 双向光缆包括多个段。 第一DCOF连接到光纤电缆的一端,并且具有光纤电缆的一个分段色散Dc的补偿量的一半。 第二DCOF连接到光纤电缆的另一端,并且具有一个分段分散体Dc的一半的补偿量。 并且色散补偿发送单元补偿在每个信号波长处由光纤电缆的高阶波长色散引起的累积残余色散。 此外,色散补偿接收单元补偿由每根信号波长的光纤缆线的高阶波长色散引起的累积的残留色散。 色散补偿发射器单元具有多个光发射器,多个组合多个不同波长带的多路复用器和多个色散补偿器。 并且色散补偿接收单元具有解复用器,多个光接收器和多个色散补偿器。

    Optical transmission system and optical repeater
    5.
    发明授权
    Optical transmission system and optical repeater 失效
    光传输系统和光中继器

    公开(公告)号:US5966228A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-12

    申请号:US756609

    申请日:1996-11-26

    摘要: An optical transmission system comprises transmission optical fibers 14 connected between an optical transmission terminal 10 and an optical receiving terminal 12 via optical amplifying repeaters 16, and equalizing fiber 18 each connected in each equalizing interval. The equalizing fiber 18 is typically located at the terminal end of each equalizing interval. Each transmission optical fiber 14 is a dispersion-shifted fiber whose wavelength dispersion is substantially zero in a specific band, for example, 1.5 .mu.m. The optical amplifying repeaters 16 include an optical amplifier, and a dispersion compensating optical element having wavelength dispersion characteristics that exhibit an inclination opposite from that of wavelength characteristics of wavelength dispersion of the transmission optical fiber 14 (more specifically, a minus inclination with respect to the wavelength). The dispersion compensating optical element compensates offset values of cumulative wavelength dispersion among different wavelengths. The dispersion compensating optical element can be made by a fiber grating technology.

    摘要翻译: 光传输系统包括经由光放大中继器16连接在光传输终端10和光接收终端12之间的传输光纤14,以及均衡光纤18,每个均衡间隔均连接。 均衡纤维18通常位于每个均衡间隔的终端处。 各透射光纤14是在特定频带例如1.5μm的波长色散基本为零的色散位移光纤。 光放大中继器16包括光放大器和具有波长色散特性的色散补偿光学元件,其具有与透射光纤14的波长色散的波长特性相反的倾斜度(更具体地说,相对于 波长)。 色散补偿光学元件补偿不同波长之间的累积波长色散的偏移值。 色散补偿光学元件可以通过光纤光栅技术制成。

    Optical communication system and optical transmitting device
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical communication system and optical transmitting device 失效
    光通信系统和光传输设备

    公开(公告)号:US5786918A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-28

    申请号:US575174

    申请日:1995-12-19

    CPC分类号: H04B10/25077 H04J14/08

    摘要: An optical communication system of a construction wherein the average wavelength dispersion value of the transmission optical fiber used, the optical output intensity of each optical amplifier repeater inserted in the transmission optical fiber and the widths of return-to-zero optical pulses transmitted over the transmission line are determined so as to compensate for the pulse compression effect by the nonlinear optical effect produced on the optical pulses by the pulse spreading effect by the wavelength dispersion effect. An optical multiplexer in the optical transmitting device time-division multiplexes the return-to-zero optical pulses, and the optical multiplexed signal is provided as an alternating-amplitude optical signal with the amplitudes of the return-to-zero optical pulses alternated.

    摘要翻译: 一种结构的光通信系统,其中使用的传输光纤的平均波长色散值,插入在传输光纤中的每个光放大器中继器的光输出强度以及通过传输传输的归零光脉冲的宽度 线被确定为通过由脉冲扩散效应通过波长色散效应在光脉冲上产生的非线性光学效应来补偿脉冲压缩效应。 光发射装置中的光复用器对归零光脉冲进行时分复用,并且光复用信号被提供为交替振幅的光信号,并且返回到零的光脉冲的幅度交替。

    Gain equalizer and optical amplifying transmission line
    7.
    发明授权
    Gain equalizer and optical amplifying transmission line 失效
    增益均衡器和光放大传输线

    公开(公告)号:US5978529A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-02

    申请号:US36485

    申请日:1998-03-06

    CPC分类号: H04B10/2935 H04J14/0221

    摘要: This invention provides the gain equalizer positioned to an optical amplifying transmission line for equalizing gains of said optical amplifying transmission line, comprising a plurality of first optical filters varying transmittance periodically in at least predetermined wavelength range, and one or more second optical filters that their transmittance peaks at a wavelength substantially coinciding to the predetermined transmittance bottom wavelength of the first optical filters and decreases in a predetermined range at both side of the predetermined transmittance bottom wavelength.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种位于光放大传输线上的增益均衡器,用于均衡所述光放大传输线的增益,包括在至少预定波长范围内周期性地改变透射率的多个第一滤光器和一个或多个第二滤光器, 在与第一光学滤波器的预定透射率底部波长基本一致的波长处的峰值在预定透射率底部波长的两侧的预定范围内减小。

    Optical communication system using dark soliton lightwave
    8.
    发明授权
    Optical communication system using dark soliton lightwave 失效
    光通信系统采用黑暗孤子光波

    公开(公告)号:US5737110A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-07

    申请号:US770454

    申请日:1996-12-20

    CPC分类号: H04B10/25077 H04J14/08

    摘要: An optical transmitter which reverses the ON-OFF state of the optical intensity of a bright soliton lightwave and generates a dark soliton lightwave having an optical phase shift, an optical receiver for the dark soliton lightwave, and a superfast, high-capacity optical transmission system which is capable of increasing the soliton pulse array density while suppressing timing jitter. The optical transmission system is provided with the optical transmitter which transmits a dark soliton lightwave having digital information, the optical receiver which receives the dark soliton lightwave as a return-to-zero pulse and a transmission optical fiber interconnecting the transmitter and the receiver. The system has a construction in which the transmission optical fiber has, at the wavelength of the transmission lightwave, a normal dispersion value which makes negative the average wavelength dispersion value over the entire length of the optical fiber, and the average value of the wavelength dispersion value and the optical output intensity of the transmission optical fiber have values so that a non-linear optical effect and a wavelength dispersion effect, which are exerted on the transmission lightwave, are balanced with each other.

    摘要翻译: 一种光发射器,其反转明亮的孤子光波的光强度的ON-OFF状态并产生具有光学相移的暗孤子光波,用于暗孤子光波的光接收器,以及超快大容量光传输系统 其能够在抑制定时抖动的同时增加孤子脉冲阵列密度。 光传输系统设置有发射具有数字信息的暗孤子光波的光发射机,接收暗孤子光波作为归零脉冲的光接收机和互连发射机和接收机的传输光纤。 该系统具有这样的结构,其中传输光纤在传输光波长的波长处具有在光纤的整个长度上使平均波长色散值为负的正常色散值,并且波长色散的平均值 值和发射光纤的光输出强度具有使得施加在透射光波上的非线性光学效应和波长色散效应彼此平衡的值。

    Optical transmission system
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical transmission system 失效
    光传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US5642215A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-24

    申请号:US521952

    申请日:1995-08-31

    CPC分类号: H04B10/25077

    摘要: An optical transmission system which permits long-distance, ultrafast, high-capacity optical soliton transmission by suppressing timing jitter with simple means. In an optical transmission system which uses a transmission line composed of an optical fiber for transmitting therethrough a lightwave signal having digital information added to a return-to-zero lightwave pulse and a plurality of optical amplifying repeaters for compensating for losses by the optical fiber and in which the pulse compression effect by the nonlinear optical effect on the optical pulse and the pulse expansion effect by the dispersion effect are compensated, at least one optical band limited element which has a flat group delay characteristic near the center frequency is disposed in the transmission line at intervals of a period Z equal to the soliton period Z.sub.sol and the product, aB.sub.sol.spsb.2, of the curvature a of the product of the intensity transfer funtions of the optical band limited elements in the vicinity of the center frequency in the soliton period and the square of the full width at half maximum, B.sub.sol, of the spectrum of the lightwave pulse to be transmitted is set to a value in the range of 2.1.times.10.sup.-2 to 8.3.times.10.sup.-2.

    摘要翻译: 一种光传输系统,通过简单的手段抑制定时抖动,允许长距离,超快速,高容量的光孤子传输。 在光传输系统中,使用由光纤组成的传输线通过其传输具有添加到归零光波脉冲的数字信息的光波信号和用于补偿光纤损耗的多个光放大中继器,以及 其中通过非线性光学效应对光脉冲的脉冲压缩效应和由色散效应产生的脉冲扩展效应被补偿,至少一个在中心频率附近具有平坦组延迟特性的光学带限制元件设置在透射 以等于孤子周期Zsol的周期Z的间隔和在孤子周期中的中心频率附近的光学带限制元件的强度转移功率的乘积的曲率a的乘积aBsol2,以及 要发送的光波脉冲的频谱的半峰全宽Bsol被设定为t o在2.1×10-2至8.3×10-2的范围内的值。

    Optical amplifying transmitting system
    10.
    发明授权
    Optical amplifying transmitting system 失效
    光放大传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US5574590A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-12

    申请号:US521838

    申请日:1995-08-31

    CPC分类号: H04B10/2935 H04B10/25253

    摘要: An optical amplifying transmission system is disclosed in which a large quantity of optical fiber whose zero dispersion wavelength is longer than the wavelength of the lightwave signal is introduced to provide an RZ lightwave signal transmission system. In this system, the average zero dispersion wavelength by the optical fiber is shorter than the wavelength of the lightwave signal, the zero dispersion wavelength by the optical fiber whose length is in the range of one-thirds to two-thirds of the entire length of the optical fiber is longer than the wavelength of the lightwave signal, and the absolute value of the wavelength dispersion is larger than one-half the absolute value of the average wavelength dispersion value over the entire length of the optical fiber.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种光放大传输系统,其中引入了零色散波长比光波信号的波长长的大量光纤,以提供RZ光波信号传输系统。 在该系统中,光纤的平均零色散波长比光波信号的波长短,其长度为全长的三分之一到三分之二的光纤的零色散波长 光纤比光波信号的波长长,波长色散的绝对值大于光纤的整个长度上的平均波长色散值的绝对值的一半。