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公开(公告)号:US20140238924A1
公开(公告)日:2014-08-28
申请号:US14347525
申请日:2012-08-10
CPC分类号: B01D24/4626 , B01D24/4621 , C02F1/004 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2201/008 , C02F2303/16 , E02B3/023 , E02F3/8866 , E03B3/04 , Y02W10/37
摘要: To provide a cleaning apparatus suitable for removing clogging substances trapped in a surface layer of a sand filtration layer. A cleaning apparatus equipped with drive wheels serving as a driving device configured to move across a surface of a sand filtration layer. A pump and a jet nozzle are provided as an agitation device configured to agitate a surface layer portion of the sand filtration layer only at a desired depth, and which blows the clogging substances upward into the seawater in a turbid water intake pit together with a filtration sand. A perforated pipe for suctioning turbid water, a pump, an ejector, and a discharge pipe for dilute turbid water are provided as a suction and discharge device configured to suction turbid water blown upward into seawater in the water intake pit by the agitation device, and discharge it to outside of the turbid water intake pit. Prevents clogging by performing a timely cleaning of the sand filtration layer, thereby making it possible to maintain a high-speed seawater infiltration rate for seawater. Impact on the surrounding environment is reduced, because the apparatus suctions turbid water containing clogging substances which is blown upward into the turbid water intake pit, and discharges it to outside of the system.
摘要翻译: 提供一种适用于除去捕集在砂过滤层表层的堵塞物质的清洗装置。 一种配备有用作驱动装置的驱动轮的清洁装置,构造成移动穿过砂过滤层的表面。 提供泵和喷嘴作为搅拌装置,其仅在期望的深度搅拌砂过滤层的表层部分,并且将堵塞物质向上吹入混浊水进水口中的海水以及过滤 砂。 提供了一种用于吸入混浊水的多孔管,一个泵,一个喷射器和一个用于稀混浊水的排放管,作为吸入和排出装置,其被配置成通过搅拌装置吸入向上进入进水坑中的海水的混浊水, 将其排放到浑浊的进水口外面。 通过及时清洗砂过滤层,防止堵塞,可以保持海水的高速海水渗透率。 对周围环境的影响减小,因为装置吸入含有堵塞物质的混浊水,向上吹入混浊水进入坑,并将其排放到系统外部。